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Infection
Published in: Infection 4/2015

01-08-2015 | Review

Sex differences in immune responses to infectious diseases

Authors: Julia Fischer, Norma Jung, Nirmal Robinson, Clara Lehmann

Published in: Infection | Issue 4/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

The influence of sex hormones is recognized to account for the susceptibility and distinct outcomes of diverse infectious diseases.

Methods

This review discusses several variables including differences in behavior and exposure to pathogens, genetic, and immunological factors.

Conclusion

Understanding sex-based differences in immunity during different infectious diseases is crucial in order to provide optimal disease management for both sexes.

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Metadata
Title
Sex differences in immune responses to infectious diseases
Authors
Julia Fischer
Norma Jung
Nirmal Robinson
Clara Lehmann
Publication date
01-08-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Infection / Issue 4/2015
Print ISSN: 0300-8126
Electronic ISSN: 1439-0973
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-015-0791-9

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