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Published in: Current Obesity Reports 3/2020

01-09-2020 | Obesity | Etiology of Obesity (M Rosenbaum, Section Editor)

Socioeconomics of Obesity

Authors: Chika Vera Anekwe, Amber R. Jarrell, Matthew J. Townsend, Gabriela I. Gaudier, Julia M. Hiserodt, Fatima Cody Stanford

Published in: Current Obesity Reports | Issue 3/2020

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

The purpose of this review is to evaluate and emphasize important findings in the recent literature regarding the socioeconomics of obesity. It is important to evaluate trends of this global epidemic and elucidate its impact on different demographic groups and across socioeconomic strata.

Recent Findings

Obesity rates continue to increase domestically and globally which is associated with a concomitant rise in medical and economic costs. There are disparities in obesity rates based on race/ethnicity, sex, gender and sexual identity, and socioeconomic status, yet these disparities are not explained fully by health behaviors, socioeconomic position, or cumulative stress alone—community and societal environmental factors have a significant role in the obesity epidemic.

Summary

Socioeconomic factors contribute to obesity on an individual and community level, and any viable approach to sustainably addressing the obesity epidemic must take these factors into account.
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Metadata
Title
Socioeconomics of Obesity
Authors
Chika Vera Anekwe
Amber R. Jarrell
Matthew J. Townsend
Gabriela I. Gaudier
Julia M. Hiserodt
Fatima Cody Stanford
Publication date
01-09-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Keywords
Obesity
Obesity
Published in
Current Obesity Reports / Issue 3/2020
Electronic ISSN: 2162-4968
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13679-020-00398-7

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