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Published in: Tumor Biology 7/2016

01-07-2016 | Original Article

SUSD2 is frequently downregulated and functions as a tumor suppressor in RCC and lung cancer

Authors: Yingying Cheng, Xiaolin Wang, Pingzhang Wang, Ting Li, Fengzhan Hu, Qiang Liu, Fan Yang, Jun Wang, Tao Xu, Wenling Han

Published in: Tumor Biology | Issue 7/2016

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Abstract

Sushi domain containing 2 (SUSD2) is type I membrane protein containing domains inherent to adhesion molecules. There have been few reported studies on SUSD2, and they have mainly focused on breast cancer, colon cancer, and HeLa cells. However, the expression and function of SUSD2 in other cancers remain unclear. In the present study, we conducted an integrated bioinformatics analysis based on the array data from the GEO database and found a significant downregulation of SUSD2 in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and lung cancer. Western blotting and quantitative RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) confirmed that SUSD2 was frequently decreased in RCC and lung cancer tissues compared with the corresponding levels in normal adjacent tissues. The restoration of SUSD2 expression inhibited the proliferation and clonogenicity of RCC and lung cancer cells, whereas the knockdown of SUSD2 promoted A549 cell growth. Our findings suggested that SUSD2 functions as a tumor suppressor gene (TSG) in RCC and lung cancer.
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Metadata
Title
SUSD2 is frequently downregulated and functions as a tumor suppressor in RCC and lung cancer
Authors
Yingying Cheng
Xiaolin Wang
Pingzhang Wang
Ting Li
Fengzhan Hu
Qiang Liu
Fan Yang
Jun Wang
Tao Xu
Wenling Han
Publication date
01-07-2016
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Tumor Biology / Issue 7/2016
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Electronic ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-015-4734-y

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