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Published in: Tumor Biology 5/2016

Open Access 01-05-2016 | Research Article

Wnt5a and Ror2 expression associate with the disease progress of primary thyroid lymphoma

Authors: Lei Wang, Dong Yang, Ying-Hou Wang, Xi Li, Hong-Ming Gao, Jun-Yuan Lv, Lei Wang, Shi-Jie Xin

Published in: Tumor Biology | Issue 5/2016

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Abstract

Primary thyroid lymphoma (PTL) is a rare malignant thyroid tumor; its pathogenesis is closely related to chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis. The different pathological subtypes and stages of PTL have distinct clinical characteristics and prognosis, but the specific reasons are not clear. Wnt5a is a representative protein of non-canonical Wnt signaling. It plays an important role in many different types of tumors. This study is to explore the changes of Wnt5a and its receptor Ror2 in PTL development process and the clinical significance of their represent. We collected 22 PTL patient tumor specimens and clinical data. We observed the expression of Wnt5a and Ror2 in PTL tumor tissues by immunohistochemistry. Wnt5a was expressed positively in 12 (54.5 %) cases, and Ror2 was expressed positively in 18 (81.8 %) cases. The expression of Wnt5a had a significant difference in different pathological subtypes of PTL (P < 0.05). Wnt5a and Ror2 expression were associated with local invasion and clinical stage, respectively (P < 0.05), and had no significant correlation with age, gender, and tumor size. Although, no significant difference in overall survival was found between positive and negative groups of Wnt5a (P = 0.416) or Ror2 (P = 0.256), respectively. We still consider that Wnt5a and Ror2 play a complex and subtle role in the pathogenesis and progression of PTL and may become potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets of PTL.
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Metadata
Title
Wnt5a and Ror2 expression associate with the disease progress of primary thyroid lymphoma
Authors
Lei Wang
Dong Yang
Ying-Hou Wang
Xi Li
Hong-Ming Gao
Jun-Yuan Lv
Lei Wang
Shi-Jie Xin
Publication date
01-05-2016
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Tumor Biology / Issue 5/2016
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Electronic ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-015-4471-2

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