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Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics

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01-10-2018 | Original Article

Impact of previous drug-eluting stent restenosis in non-left main coronary artery lesions on long-term outcomes after left main coronary artery stenting: an observation from the AOI-LMCA registry

Authors: Hirooki Higami, Mamoru Toyofuku, Takeshi Morimoto, Masanobu Ohya, Yasushi Fuku, Kyohei Yamaji, Hiromi Muranishi, Yuhei Yamaji, Koji Nishida, Daisuke Furukawa, Tomohisa Tada, Euihong Ko, Kenji Ando, Hiroki Sakamoto, Takashi Tamura, Kazuya Kawai, Kazushige Kadota, Takeshi Kimura, On Behalf of the AOI LMCA Stenting Registry Investigators

Published in: Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics | Issue 4/2018

Abstract

We hypothesized that patients who had previous target-lesion revascularization (TLR) for DES restenosis in non-left main coronary artery (LMCA) lesions might have a higher risk for restenosis after subsequent DES implantation for a de novo unprotected LMCA lesion. Among 1809 patients enrolled in the Assessing Optimal Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for LMCA (AOI-LMCA) registry, which is a retrospective 6-centre registry of consecutive patients undergoing LMCA stenting in Japan, 251 patients with previous DES implantation for non-LMCA lesions were subdivided into the 2 groups with (N = 56) or without (N = 195) previous TLR in non-LMCA lesions. The risk for TLR for LMCA was neutral between the prior TLR for DES restenosis group and the no prior TLR for DES restenosis group [hazard ratio (HR) 0.99, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.44–2.02, P = 0.98]. The risks for both TLR caused by restenosis of the LMCA main branch, and second TLR for restenosis after first TLR for LMCA were also neutral between the 2 groups (HR 0.42, 95% CI 0.10–1.25, P = 0.13, and HR 0.59, 95% CI 0.03–3.63, P = 0.60, respectively). In conclusion, prior TLR for DES restenosis in non-LMCA lesions was not associated with worse long-term clinical outcomes after DES implantation for de novo unprotected LMCA lesions.

Clinical Trial Registration: Assessing Optimal Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Left Main Coronary Artery Stenting Registry (AOI LMCA Stenting Registry). http://www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index/htm/. Unique Identifier: UMIN000014706.

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Title: Impact of previous drug-eluting stent restenosis in non-left main coronary artery lesions on long-term outcomes after left main coronary artery stenting: an observation from the AOI-LMCA registry
Authors: Hirooki Higami
Mamoru Toyofuku
Takeshi Morimoto
Masanobu Ohya
Yasushi Fuku
Kyohei Yamaji
Hiromi Muranishi
Yuhei Yamaji
Koji Nishida
Daisuke Furukawa
Tomohisa Tada
Euihong Ko
Kenji Ando
Hiroki Sakamoto
Takashi Tamura
Kazuya Kawai
Kazushige Kadota
Takeshi Kimura
On Behalf of the AOI LMCA Stenting Registry Investigators
Publication date: 01-10-2018
Publisher: Springer Japan
Published in: Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 1868-4300
Electronic ISSN: 1868-4297
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12928-017-0497-2

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Impact of previous drug-eluting stent restenosis in non-left main coronary artery lesions on long-term outcomes after left main coronary artery stenting: an observation from the AOI-LMCA registry

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