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Published in: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie 7/2019

01-07-2019 | Bronchoscopy | Correspondence

Novel markings on the unit package of uncuffed pediatric tracheal tubes

Authors: Swapnil Awsar, MD, Karen Brown, MD

Published in: Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie | Issue 7/2019

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Excerpt

To the Editor,
Table
Distance in airway length between the vocal cords and carina in infants and children measured from computed tomography and bronchoscopy
Method →
Computed tomography
Rigid bronchoscopy
Flexible bronchoscopy
Age
Mean (SD)2 (cm)
Range3 (cm)
Range4 (cm)
Range5 (cm)
Birth–3 months
5.4 (0.7)
5.3–5.5
5.0–7.5
3.8–5.9
3–6 months
5.5–5.6
5.5–8.0
6–12 months
5.6–5.9
5.0–9.0
12–18 months
5.9–6.2
7.0–9.0
4.5–6.7
2 yr < 4 yr
6.4 (0.5)
7.1–7.4
5.0–7.5
Data were derived and adapted from Griscom and Wohl,2 Sirisopana et al.,3 Fearon and Whalen,4 and Weiss et al.5 SD = standard deviation
Footnotes
1
International Standard ISO-5361: Tracheal tubes and connectors. Geneva, Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization; 2016.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Loew A, Thibeault DW. A new and safe method to control the depth of endotracheal intubation in neonates. Pediatrics 1974; 54: 506-8.PubMed Loew A, Thibeault DW. A new and safe method to control the depth of endotracheal intubation in neonates. Pediatrics 1974; 54: 506-8.PubMed
2.
go back to reference Griscom NT, Wohl ME. Dimensions of the growing trachea related to age and gender. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1986; 146: 233-7.CrossRefPubMed Griscom NT, Wohl ME. Dimensions of the growing trachea related to age and gender. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1986; 146: 233-7.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Sirisopana M, Saint-Martin C, Wang NN, Manoukian J, Nguyen LH, Brown KA. Novel measurements of the length of the subglottic airway in infants and young children. Anesth Analg 2013; 117: 462-70.CrossRefPubMed Sirisopana M, Saint-Martin C, Wang NN, Manoukian J, Nguyen LH, Brown KA. Novel measurements of the length of the subglottic airway in infants and young children. Anesth Analg 2013; 117: 462-70.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Fearon B, Whalen JS. Tracheal dimensions in the living infant (preliminary report). Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1967; 76: 965-74.CrossRefPubMed Fearon B, Whalen JS. Tracheal dimensions in the living infant (preliminary report). Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1967; 76: 965-74.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Weiss M, Gerber AC, Dullenkopf A. Appropriate placement of intubation depth marks in a new cuffed paediatric tracheal tube. Br J Anaesth 2005; 94: 80-7.CrossRefPubMed Weiss M, Gerber AC, Dullenkopf A. Appropriate placement of intubation depth marks in a new cuffed paediatric tracheal tube. Br J Anaesth 2005; 94: 80-7.CrossRefPubMed
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go back to reference Rigo V, Fayoux P. Distances from vocal cords to mid-trachea for optimizing endotracheal tubes depth markers according to gestational age. Paediatr Anaesth 2018; 28: 361-6.CrossRefPubMed Rigo V, Fayoux P. Distances from vocal cords to mid-trachea for optimizing endotracheal tubes depth markers according to gestational age. Paediatr Anaesth 2018; 28: 361-6.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Mariano ER, Ramamoorthy C, Chu LF, Chen M, Hammer GB. A comparison of three methods for estimating appropriate tracheal tube depth in children. Paediatr Anaesth 2005; 15: 846-51.CrossRefPubMed Mariano ER, Ramamoorthy C, Chu LF, Chen M, Hammer GB. A comparison of three methods for estimating appropriate tracheal tube depth in children. Paediatr Anaesth 2005; 15: 846-51.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Novel markings on the unit package of uncuffed pediatric tracheal tubes
Authors
Swapnil Awsar, MD
Karen Brown, MD
Publication date
01-07-2019
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Keyword
Bronchoscopy
Published in
Canadian Journal of Anesthesia/Journal canadien d'anesthésie / Issue 7/2019
Print ISSN: 0832-610X
Electronic ISSN: 1496-8975
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12630-019-01346-3

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