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Published in: Current Cardiovascular Imaging Reports 10/2016

Open Access 01-10-2016 | Molecular Imaging (J Wu and P Nguyen, Section Editors)

Molecular Imaging of Angiogenesis in Cardiac Regeneration

Authors: Ljubica Mandic, Denise Traxler, Alfred Gugerell, Katrin Zlabinger, Dominika Lukovic, Noemi Pavo, Georg Goliasch, Andreas Spannbauer, Johannes Winkler, Mariann Gyöngyösi

Published in: Current Cardiovascular Imaging Reports | Issue 10/2016

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Myocardial infarction (MI) leading to heart failure displays an important cause of death worldwide. Adequate restoration of blood flow to prevent this transition is a crucial factor to improve long-term morbidity and mortality. Novel regenerative therapies have been thoroughly investigated within the past decades.

Recent Findings

Increased angiogenesis in infarcted myocardium has shown beneficial effects on the prognosis of MI; therefore, the proangiogenic capacity of currently tested treatments is of specific interest. Molecular imaging to visualize formation of new blood vessels in vivo displays a promising option to monitor proangiogenic effects of regenerative substances.

Summary

Based on encouraging results in preclinical models, molecular angiogenesis imaging has recently been applied in a small set of patients. This article reviews recent literature on noninvasive in vivo molecular imaging of angiogenesis after MI as an integral part of cardiac regeneration.
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Metadata
Title
Molecular Imaging of Angiogenesis in Cardiac Regeneration
Authors
Ljubica Mandic
Denise Traxler
Alfred Gugerell
Katrin Zlabinger
Dominika Lukovic
Noemi Pavo
Georg Goliasch
Andreas Spannbauer
Johannes Winkler
Mariann Gyöngyösi
Publication date
01-10-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Cardiovascular Imaging Reports / Issue 10/2016
Print ISSN: 1941-9066
Electronic ISSN: 1941-9074
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12410-016-9389-6