Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2/2015

01-04-2015 | Editorial

Screening for Coronary Artery Disease in Kidney Transplant Candidates

Authors: Dana V. Rizk, MD, Samy Riad, MD, Fadi G. Hage, MD, FASH, FACC

Published in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology | Issue 2/2015

Login to get access

Excerpt

The latest United States Renal Data System Report indicated that there are more than 600,000 patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) in the United States.1 Of these, about 90,000 patients are on the waiting list for kidney transplantation. While 38% were listed with inactive status, the remaining 55,371 patients are active candidates, a number three times that of the donor kidney pool. Not surprisingly, the median wait time on the renal transplant wait list continues to rise and has reached about 4.3 years for those newly listed in 2007.1 The gap between the large candidate pool and the shortage of donor organs poses special challenges with regard to allocation of organs and cardiac risk stratification of patients while on the waiting list. …
Literature
1.
go back to reference U.S. Renal Data System, USRDS 2013 Annual Data Report: Atlas of Chronic Kidney Disease and End-Stage Renal Disease in the United States, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD, 2013. U.S. Renal Data System, USRDS 2013 Annual Data Report: Atlas of Chronic Kidney Disease and End-Stage Renal Disease in the United States, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD, 2013.
2.
go back to reference Israni AK, Salkowski N, Gustafson S, Snyder JJ, Friedewald JJ, Formica RN, et al New national allocation policy for deceased donor kidneys in the United States and possible effect on patient outcomes. J Am Soc Nephrol 2014;25:1842-8.PubMedCrossRef Israni AK, Salkowski N, Gustafson S, Snyder JJ, Friedewald JJ, Formica RN, et al New national allocation policy for deceased donor kidneys in the United States and possible effect on patient outcomes. J Am Soc Nephrol 2014;25:1842-8.PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Collins AJ, Li S, Ma JZ, Herzog C. Cardiovascular disease in end-stage renal disease patients. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;38:S26-9.PubMedCrossRef Collins AJ, Li S, Ma JZ, Herzog C. Cardiovascular disease in end-stage renal disease patients. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;38:S26-9.PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Hage FG, Venkataraman R, Zoghbi GJ, Perry GJ, DeMattos AM, Iskandrian AE. The scope of coronary heart disease in patients with chronic kidney disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53:2129-40.PubMedCrossRef Hage FG, Venkataraman R, Zoghbi GJ, Perry GJ, DeMattos AM, Iskandrian AE. The scope of coronary heart disease in patients with chronic kidney disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53:2129-40.PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D, McCulloch CE, Hsu CY. Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. New Engl J Med 2004;351:1296-305.PubMedCrossRef Go AS, Chertow GM, Fan D, McCulloch CE, Hsu CY. Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. New Engl J Med 2004;351:1296-305.PubMedCrossRef
6.
go back to reference Ojo AO, Hanson JA, Wolfe RA, Leichtman AB, Agodoa LY, Port FK. Long-term survival in renal transplant recipients with graft function. Kidney Int 2000;57:307-13.PubMedCrossRef Ojo AO, Hanson JA, Wolfe RA, Leichtman AB, Agodoa LY, Port FK. Long-term survival in renal transplant recipients with graft function. Kidney Int 2000;57:307-13.PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Fleisher LA, Fleischmann KE, Auerbach AD, Barnason SA, Beckman JA, Bozkurt B et al 2014 ACC/AHA Guideline on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Management of Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.07.945. Fleisher LA, Fleischmann KE, Auerbach AD, Barnason SA, Beckman JA, Bozkurt B et al 2014 ACC/AHA Guideline on Perioperative Cardiovascular Evaluation and Management of Patients Undergoing Noncardiac Surgery: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014. doi:10.​1016/​j.​jacc.​2014.​07.​945.
8.
go back to reference Parikh K, Appis A, Doukky R. Cardiac imaging for the assessment of patients being evaluated for kidney or liver transplantation. J Nucl Cardiol 2014. doi:10.1007/s12350-014-9997-y. Parikh K, Appis A, Doukky R. Cardiac imaging for the assessment of patients being evaluated for kidney or liver transplantation. J Nucl Cardiol 2014. doi:10.​1007/​s12350-014-9997-y.
9.
go back to reference Lentine KL, Costa SP, Weir MR, Robb JF, Fleisher LA, Kasiske BL, et al Cardiac disease evaluation and management among kidney and liver transplantation candidates: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology Foundation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012;60:434-80.PubMedCrossRef Lentine KL, Costa SP, Weir MR, Robb JF, Fleisher LA, Kasiske BL, et al Cardiac disease evaluation and management among kidney and liver transplantation candidates: A scientific statement from the American Heart Association and the American College of Cardiology Foundation. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012;60:434-80.PubMedCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Kasiske BL, Cangro CB, Hariharan S, Hricik DE, Kerman RH, Roth D, et al The evaluation of renal transplantation candidates: Clinical practice guidelines. Am J Transpl 2001;1:3-95. Kasiske BL, Cangro CB, Hariharan S, Hricik DE, Kerman RH, Roth D, et al The evaluation of renal transplantation candidates: Clinical practice guidelines. Am J Transpl 2001;1:3-95.
11.
go back to reference Abbud-Filho M, Adams PL, Alberu J, Cardella C, Chapman J, Cochat P, et al A report of the Lisbon Conference on the care of the kidney transplant recipient. Transplantation 2007;83:S1-22.PubMedCrossRef Abbud-Filho M, Adams PL, Alberu J, Cardella C, Chapman J, Cochat P, et al A report of the Lisbon Conference on the care of the kidney transplant recipient. Transplantation 2007;83:S1-22.PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Block GA, Klassen PS, Lazarus JM, Ofsthun N, Lowrie EG, Chertow GM. Mineral metabolism, mortality, and morbidity in maintenance hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004;15:2208-18.PubMedCrossRef Block GA, Klassen PS, Lazarus JM, Ofsthun N, Lowrie EG, Chertow GM. Mineral metabolism, mortality, and morbidity in maintenance hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004;15:2208-18.PubMedCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Chronic Kidney Disease Prognosis C, Matsushita K, van der Velde M, Astor BC, Woodward M, Levey AS, et al Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: a collaborative meta-analysis. Lancet 2010;375:2073-81.CrossRef Chronic Kidney Disease Prognosis C, Matsushita K, van der Velde M, Astor BC, Woodward M, Levey AS, et al Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in general population cohorts: a collaborative meta-analysis. Lancet 2010;375:2073-81.CrossRef
14.
15.
go back to reference Workgroup KD. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 2005;45:S1-153. Workgroup KD. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 2005;45:S1-153.
16.
go back to reference Weinrauch L, D’Elia JA, Healy RW, Gleason RE, Christleib AR, Leland OS Jr. Asymptomatic coronary artery disease: angiographic assessment of diabetics evaluated for renal transplantation. Circulation 1978;58:1184-90.PubMedCrossRef Weinrauch L, D’Elia JA, Healy RW, Gleason RE, Christleib AR, Leland OS Jr. Asymptomatic coronary artery disease: angiographic assessment of diabetics evaluated for renal transplantation. Circulation 1978;58:1184-90.PubMedCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Braun WE, Phillips DF, Vidt DG, Novick AC, Nakamoto S, Popowniak KL, et al Coronary artery disease in 100 diabetics with end-stage renal failure. Trans Proc 1984;16:603-7. Braun WE, Phillips DF, Vidt DG, Novick AC, Nakamoto S, Popowniak KL, et al Coronary artery disease in 100 diabetics with end-stage renal failure. Trans Proc 1984;16:603-7.
18.
go back to reference Lorber MI, Van Buren CT, Flechner SM, Cameron L, Leatherwood J, Walker WE, et al Pretransplant coronary arteriography for diabetic renal transplant recipients. Transpl Proc 1987;19:1539-41. Lorber MI, Van Buren CT, Flechner SM, Cameron L, Leatherwood J, Walker WE, et al Pretransplant coronary arteriography for diabetic renal transplant recipients. Transpl Proc 1987;19:1539-41.
19.
go back to reference Bennett WM, Kloster F, Rosch J, Barry J, Porter GA. Natural history of asymptomatic coronary arteriographic lesions in diabetic patients with end-stage renal disease. Am J Med 1978;65:779-84.PubMedCrossRef Bennett WM, Kloster F, Rosch J, Barry J, Porter GA. Natural history of asymptomatic coronary arteriographic lesions in diabetic patients with end-stage renal disease. Am J Med 1978;65:779-84.PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Weinrauch LA, D’Elia JA, Healy RW, Gleason RE, Takacs FJ, Libertino JA, et al Asymptomatic coronary artery disease: Angiography in diabetic patients before renal transplantation. Relation of findings to postoperative survival. Ann Intern Med 1978;88:346-8.PubMedCrossRef Weinrauch LA, D’Elia JA, Healy RW, Gleason RE, Takacs FJ, Libertino JA, et al Asymptomatic coronary artery disease: Angiography in diabetic patients before renal transplantation. Relation of findings to postoperative survival. Ann Intern Med 1978;88:346-8.PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Hakeem A, Bhatti S, Dillie KS, Cook JR, Samad Z, Roth-Cline MD, et al Predictive value of myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography and the impact of renal function on cardiac death. Circulation 2008;118:2540-9.PubMedCrossRef Hakeem A, Bhatti S, Dillie KS, Cook JR, Samad Z, Roth-Cline MD, et al Predictive value of myocardial perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography and the impact of renal function on cardiac death. Circulation 2008;118:2540-9.PubMedCrossRef
22.
go back to reference Manske CL, Wang Y, Rector T, Wilson RF, White CW. Coronary revascularisation in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with chronic renal failure. Lancet 1992;340:998-1002.PubMedCrossRef Manske CL, Wang Y, Rector T, Wilson RF, White CW. Coronary revascularisation in insulin-dependent diabetic patients with chronic renal failure. Lancet 1992;340:998-1002.PubMedCrossRef
23.
go back to reference Hage FG, Smalheiser S, Zoghbi GJ, Perry GJ, Deierhoi M, Warnock D, et al Predictors of survival in patients with end-stage renal disease evaluated for kidney transplantation. Am J Cardiol 2007;100:1020-5.PubMedCrossRef Hage FG, Smalheiser S, Zoghbi GJ, Perry GJ, Deierhoi M, Warnock D, et al Predictors of survival in patients with end-stage renal disease evaluated for kidney transplantation. Am J Cardiol 2007;100:1020-5.PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Screening for Coronary Artery Disease in Kidney Transplant Candidates
Authors
Dana V. Rizk, MD
Samy Riad, MD
Fadi G. Hage, MD, FASH, FACC
Publication date
01-04-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1071-3581
Electronic ISSN: 1532-6551
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12350-014-0006-2

Other articles of this Issue 2/2015

Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 2/2015 Go to the issue