Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Advances in Therapy 3/2018

01-03-2018 | Review

A Review of Photodynamic Therapy for Neoplasms of the Head and Neck

Authors: Francisco J. Civantos, Barış Karakullukcu, Merrill Biel, Carl E. Silver, Alessandra Rinaldo, Nabil F. Saba, Robert P. Takes, Vincent Vander Poorten, Alfio Ferlito

Published in: Advances in Therapy | Issue 3/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) involves the use of a phototoxic drug which is activated by low powered laser light to destroy neoplastic cells. Multiple photosensitizers have been studied and tumors have been treated in a variety of head and neck sites over the last 30 years. PDT can effectively treat head and neck tumors, particularly those of the superficial spreading type, and the classic application of this technology has been in the patient with a wide field of dysplastic change and superficial carcinomatosis. Interstitial treatment has been used to treat more invasive cancer. Data is available from case series and institutional experiences, but very little randomized data is available. We review the mechanisms of action, historical development, available data, and current knowledge regarding PDT for the various head and neck subsites, and discuss possible future directions, with an emphasis on clinical application.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Photofrin® (porfimer sodium) US package insert, Axcan Pharma US Inc. Birmingham, Alabama, August 2008. Photofrin® (porfimer sodium) US package insert, Axcan Pharma US Inc. Birmingham, Alabama, August 2008.
2.
go back to reference Henderson BW, Dougherty TJ. How does photodynamic therapy work? Photochem Photobiol. 1992;55:145–57.CrossRefPubMed Henderson BW, Dougherty TJ. How does photodynamic therapy work? Photochem Photobiol. 1992;55:145–57.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Biel M. Advances in photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck cancers. Lasers Surg Med. 2006;38:349–55.CrossRefPubMed Biel M. Advances in photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck cancers. Lasers Surg Med. 2006;38:349–55.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference D’Cruz AK, Robinson MH, Biel MA. mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy in patients with advanced, incurable head and neck cancer: a multicenter study of 128 patients. Head Neck. 2004;26:232–40.CrossRefPubMed D’Cruz AK, Robinson MH, Biel MA. mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy in patients with advanced, incurable head and neck cancer: a multicenter study of 128 patients. Head Neck. 2004;26:232–40.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Hopper C, Kubler A, Lewis H, Tan IB, Putnam G. mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy of early oral squamous cell carcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2004;111:138–46.CrossRefPubMed Hopper C, Kubler A, Lewis H, Tan IB, Putnam G. mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy of early oral squamous cell carcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2004;111:138–46.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Freche C, DeCorbier S. Use of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of vocal cord carcinoma. J Photochem Photobiol B. 1990;6:291–6.CrossRefPubMed Freche C, DeCorbier S. Use of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of vocal cord carcinoma. J Photochem Photobiol B. 1990;6:291–6.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Schweitzer VG. PHOTOFRIN-mediated photodynamic therapy for treatment of early stage oral cavity and laryngeal malignancies. Lasers Surg Med. 2001;29:305–13.CrossRefPubMed Schweitzer VG. PHOTOFRIN-mediated photodynamic therapy for treatment of early stage oral cavity and laryngeal malignancies. Lasers Surg Med. 2001;29:305–13.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Ma Biel. Photdynamic therapy and the treatment of malignancies of the larynx. Laryngoscope. 1994;104:399–403. Ma Biel. Photdynamic therapy and the treatment of malignancies of the larynx. Laryngoscope. 1994;104:399–403.
9.
go back to reference Wenig BL, Kurtzman DM, Grossweiner LI, et al. Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1990;116:1267–70.CrossRefPubMed Wenig BL, Kurtzman DM, Grossweiner LI, et al. Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1990;116:1267–70.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Biel MA. Photodynamic therapy and the treatment of head and neck neoplasia. Laryngoscope. 1998;108:1259–68.CrossRefPubMed Biel MA. Photodynamic therapy and the treatment of head and neck neoplasia. Laryngoscope. 1998;108:1259–68.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Tan IB, Dolivet G, Ceruse P, Vander Poorten V, Roest G, Rauschning W. Temoporfin-mediated photodynamic therapy in patients with advanced, incurable head and neck cancer: a multicenter study. Head Neck. 2010;32:1597–604.CrossRefPubMed Tan IB, Dolivet G, Ceruse P, Vander Poorten V, Roest G, Rauschning W. Temoporfin-mediated photodynamic therapy in patients with advanced, incurable head and neck cancer: a multicenter study. Head Neck. 2010;32:1597–604.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Thudichum JL. Tenth report of the medical officer of the privy council. HM Stationary Office: London; 1867. Thudichum JL. Tenth report of the medical officer of the privy council. HM Stationary Office: London; 1867.
13.
go back to reference Ackroyd R, Kelty C, Brown N, Reed M. The history of photodetection and photodynamic therapy. Photochem Photobiol. 2001;74:656–69.CrossRefPubMed Ackroyd R, Kelty C, Brown N, Reed M. The history of photodetection and photodynamic therapy. Photochem Photobiol. 2001;74:656–69.CrossRefPubMed
14.
15.
go back to reference Rigual N, Shafirstein G, Cooper MT, et al. Photodynamic therapy with 3-(1′-hexyloxyethyl) pyropheophorbide a for cancer of the oral cavity. Clin Cancer Res. 2013;19:6605–13.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rigual N, Shafirstein G, Cooper MT, et al. Photodynamic therapy with 3-(1′-hexyloxyethyl) pyropheophorbide a for cancer of the oral cavity. Clin Cancer Res. 2013;19:6605–13.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
16.
go back to reference Foote CS. Definition of type I and type II photosensitized oxidation. Photochem Photobiol. 1991;54:659.CrossRefPubMed Foote CS. Definition of type I and type II photosensitized oxidation. Photochem Photobiol. 1991;54:659.CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Weishaupt KR, Gomer CJ, Dougherty TJ. Identification of singlet oxygen as the cytotoxic agent in photoinactivation of a murine tumor. Cancer Res. 1976;36(7 PT 1):2326–9.PubMed Weishaupt KR, Gomer CJ, Dougherty TJ. Identification of singlet oxygen as the cytotoxic agent in photoinactivation of a murine tumor. Cancer Res. 1976;36(7 PT 1):2326–9.PubMed
18.
go back to reference Allison RR, Sibata CH. Oncologic photodynamic therapy photosensitizers: a clinical review. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2010;7:61–75.CrossRef Allison RR, Sibata CH. Oncologic photodynamic therapy photosensitizers: a clinical review. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2010;7:61–75.CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Buytaert E, Dewaele M, Agostinis P. Molecular effectors of multiple cell death pathways initiated by photodynamic therapy. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007;1776:86–107.PubMed Buytaert E, Dewaele M, Agostinis P. Molecular effectors of multiple cell death pathways initiated by photodynamic therapy. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007;1776:86–107.PubMed
20.
go back to reference Kessel D, Castelli M. Evidence that bcl-2 is the target of three photosensitizers that induce a rapid apoptotic response. Photochem Photobiol. 2001;74:318–22.CrossRefPubMed Kessel D, Castelli M. Evidence that bcl-2 is the target of three photosensitizers that induce a rapid apoptotic response. Photochem Photobiol. 2001;74:318–22.CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Bhuvaneswari R, Gan YY, Soo KC, Olivo M. The effect of photodynamic therapy on tumor angiogenesis. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2009;66:2275–83.CrossRefPubMed Bhuvaneswari R, Gan YY, Soo KC, Olivo M. The effect of photodynamic therapy on tumor angiogenesis. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2009;66:2275–83.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Milstein DM, van Kuijen AM, Copper MP, et al. Monitoring microcirculatory alterations in oral squamous cell carcinoma following photodynamic therapy. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2012;9:69–75.CrossRef Milstein DM, van Kuijen AM, Copper MP, et al. Monitoring microcirculatory alterations in oral squamous cell carcinoma following photodynamic therapy. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2012;9:69–75.CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Krosl G, Korbelik M, Dougherty GJ. Induction of immune cell infiltration into murine SCCVII tumour by photofrin-based photodynamic therapy. Br J Cancer. 1995;71:549–55.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Krosl G, Korbelik M, Dougherty GJ. Induction of immune cell infiltration into murine SCCVII tumour by photofrin-based photodynamic therapy. Br J Cancer. 1995;71:549–55.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
24.
go back to reference Korbelik M. PDT-associated host response and its role in the therapy outcome. Lasers Surg Med. 2006;38:500–8.CrossRefPubMed Korbelik M. PDT-associated host response and its role in the therapy outcome. Lasers Surg Med. 2006;38:500–8.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Dysart JS, Patterson MS. Characterization of photofrin photobleaching for singlet oxygen dose estimation during photodynamic therapy of MLL cells in vitro. Phys Med Biol. 2005;50:2597–616.CrossRefPubMed Dysart JS, Patterson MS. Characterization of photofrin photobleaching for singlet oxygen dose estimation during photodynamic therapy of MLL cells in vitro. Phys Med Biol. 2005;50:2597–616.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Oleinick NL, Morris RL, Belichenko I. The role of apoptosis in response to photodynamic therapy: what, where, why, and how. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2002;1:1–21.CrossRefPubMed Oleinick NL, Morris RL, Belichenko I. The role of apoptosis in response to photodynamic therapy: what, where, why, and how. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2002;1:1–21.CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Fingar VH, Wieman TJ, Wiehle SA, Cerrito PB. The role of microvascular damage in photodynamic therapy: the effect of treatment on vessel constriction, permeability, and leukocyte adhesion. Cancer Res. 1992;52:4914–21.PubMed Fingar VH, Wieman TJ, Wiehle SA, Cerrito PB. The role of microvascular damage in photodynamic therapy: the effect of treatment on vessel constriction, permeability, and leukocyte adhesion. Cancer Res. 1992;52:4914–21.PubMed
28.
go back to reference Star WM, Marijnissen HP, van den Berg-Blok AE, Versteeg JA, Franken KA, Reinhold HS. Destruction of rat mammary tumor and normal tissue microcirculation by hematoporphyrin derivative photoradiation observed in vivo in sandwich observation chambers. Cancer Res. 1986;46:2532–40.PubMed Star WM, Marijnissen HP, van den Berg-Blok AE, Versteeg JA, Franken KA, Reinhold HS. Destruction of rat mammary tumor and normal tissue microcirculation by hematoporphyrin derivative photoradiation observed in vivo in sandwich observation chambers. Cancer Res. 1986;46:2532–40.PubMed
30.
go back to reference Thong PS, Ong KW, Goh NS, et al. Photodynamic-therapy-activated immune response against distant untreated tumours in recurrent angiosarcoma. Lancet Oncol. 2007;8:950–2.CrossRefPubMed Thong PS, Ong KW, Goh NS, et al. Photodynamic-therapy-activated immune response against distant untreated tumours in recurrent angiosarcoma. Lancet Oncol. 2007;8:950–2.CrossRefPubMed
31.
go back to reference Kabingu E, Oseroff AR, Wilding GE, Gollnick SO. Enhanced systemic immune reactivity to a basal cell carcinoma associated antigen following photodynamic therapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2009;15:4460–6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kabingu E, Oseroff AR, Wilding GE, Gollnick SO. Enhanced systemic immune reactivity to a basal cell carcinoma associated antigen following photodynamic therapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2009;15:4460–6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
32.
go back to reference Dougherty TJ, Grindey GB, Fiel R, Weishaupt KR, Boyle DG. Photoradiation therapy. II. Cure of animal tumors with hematoporphyrin and light. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975;55:115–21.CrossRefPubMed Dougherty TJ, Grindey GB, Fiel R, Weishaupt KR, Boyle DG. Photoradiation therapy. II. Cure of animal tumors with hematoporphyrin and light. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975;55:115–21.CrossRefPubMed
33.
go back to reference Dougherty TJ. The Roswell park history of PDT: 1972 to the present. In: Beal M, editor. Photodynamic therapy of the head and neck. San Diego: Plural; 2008. Dougherty TJ. The Roswell park history of PDT: 1972 to the present. In: Beal M, editor. Photodynamic therapy of the head and neck. San Diego: Plural; 2008.
34.
go back to reference Raab O. Uber die wirkung fluoreszierender stoffe auf infusorien. Zeitung Biol. 1900;39:524–6. Raab O. Uber die wirkung fluoreszierender stoffe auf infusorien. Zeitung Biol. 1900;39:524–6.
35.
go back to reference Tappenier H, Jesionek A. Therapeutische Reosuche mit Fluoreszirenden Stoff. Munch Med Wochenschr. 1903;1:2042. Tappenier H, Jesionek A. Therapeutische Reosuche mit Fluoreszirenden Stoff. Munch Med Wochenschr. 1903;1:2042.
36.
go back to reference Meyer-Betz F. Untersuchungen uber die Biologische (photodynamische) Wirkung des Hamatoporphyrins und anderer Derivative des Blut- und Galenfarbstoffs. Dtsch Arch Klin Med. 1913;112:476–503. Meyer-Betz F. Untersuchungen uber die Biologische (photodynamische) Wirkung des Hamatoporphyrins und anderer Derivative des Blut- und Galenfarbstoffs. Dtsch Arch Klin Med. 1913;112:476–503.
37.
go back to reference Schwartz SK, Abolon K, Vermund H. Some relationships of porphyrins, X-rays and tumors. Univ Minn Med Bull. 1955;27:7–8. Schwartz SK, Abolon K, Vermund H. Some relationships of porphyrins, X-rays and tumors. Univ Minn Med Bull. 1955;27:7–8.
38.
go back to reference Lipson RL, Baldes EJ, Olsen AM. Hematoporphyrin derivative: a new aid for endoscopic detection of malignant disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1961;42:623–9.PubMed Lipson RL, Baldes EJ, Olsen AM. Hematoporphyrin derivative: a new aid for endoscopic detection of malignant disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1961;42:623–9.PubMed
39.
go back to reference Dougherty TJ, Kaufman JE, Goldfarb A, Weishaupt KR, Boyle D, Mittleman A. Photoradiation therapy for the treatment of malignant tumors. Cancer Res. 1978;38:2628–35.PubMed Dougherty TJ, Kaufman JE, Goldfarb A, Weishaupt KR, Boyle D, Mittleman A. Photoradiation therapy for the treatment of malignant tumors. Cancer Res. 1978;38:2628–35.PubMed
40.
go back to reference Kaufman JE, Dougherty TJ, Goldfarb A, Weishaupt KR, Boyle D, Mittleman A. Photoradiation therapy of malignant tumors. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 1977;18:275. Kaufman JE, Dougherty TJ, Goldfarb A, Weishaupt KR, Boyle D, Mittleman A. Photoradiation therapy of malignant tumors. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol. 1977;18:275.
41.
go back to reference Dougherty TJ. Photoradiation of human tumors. In: Castellani A, editor. Research in photobiology. New York: Plenum; 1977. p. 435–46.CrossRef Dougherty TJ. Photoradiation of human tumors. In: Castellani A, editor. Research in photobiology. New York: Plenum; 1977. p. 435–46.CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Wile AG, Novotny J, Mason GR, Passy V, Berns MW. Photoradiation therapy of head and neck cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 1984;7:39–43.CrossRefPubMed Wile AG, Novotny J, Mason GR, Passy V, Berns MW. Photoradiation therapy of head and neck cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 1984;7:39–43.CrossRefPubMed
43.
go back to reference Harris DM, Hill JH, Werkhaven JA, Applebaum EL, Lobraico RV, Waldow SM. Porphyrin fluorescence and photosensitization in head and neck cancer. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986;112:1194–9.CrossRefPubMed Harris DM, Hill JH, Werkhaven JA, Applebaum EL, Lobraico RV, Waldow SM. Porphyrin fluorescence and photosensitization in head and neck cancer. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1986;112:1194–9.CrossRefPubMed
44.
go back to reference Feyh J, Goetz A, Müller W, Königsberger R, Kastenbauer E. Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. J Photochem Photobiol B. 1990;7:353–8.CrossRefPubMed Feyh J, Goetz A, Müller W, Königsberger R, Kastenbauer E. Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. J Photochem Photobiol B. 1990;7:353–8.CrossRefPubMed
45.
go back to reference Grant WE, Hopper C, Speight PM, Macrobert AJ, Bown SG. Photodynamic therapy of malignant and premalignant lesions in patients with ‘field cancerization’ of the oral cavity. J Laryngol Otol. 1993;107:1140–5.CrossRefPubMed Grant WE, Hopper C, Speight PM, Macrobert AJ, Bown SG. Photodynamic therapy of malignant and premalignant lesions in patients with ‘field cancerization’ of the oral cavity. J Laryngol Otol. 1993;107:1140–5.CrossRefPubMed
46.
47.
go back to reference Biel M. Photodynamic therapy and the treating of head and neck cancers. J Clin Laser Radiat Surg. 1996;14:239–44. Biel M. Photodynamic therapy and the treating of head and neck cancers. J Clin Laser Radiat Surg. 1996;14:239–44.
48.
go back to reference Karakullukcu B, van Oudenaarde K, Copper MP, et al. Photodynamic therapy of early stage oral cavity and oropharynx neoplasms: an outcome analysis of 170 patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;68:281–8.CrossRef Karakullukcu B, van Oudenaarde K, Copper MP, et al. Photodynamic therapy of early stage oral cavity and oropharynx neoplasms: an outcome analysis of 170 patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;68:281–8.CrossRef
49.
go back to reference Jerjes W, Upile T, Hamdoon Z, Mosse CA, Akram S, Hopper C. Photodynamic therapy outcome for oral dysplasia. Lasers Surg Med. 2011;43:192–9.CrossRefPubMed Jerjes W, Upile T, Hamdoon Z, Mosse CA, Akram S, Hopper C. Photodynamic therapy outcome for oral dysplasia. Lasers Surg Med. 2011;43:192–9.CrossRefPubMed
50.
go back to reference Uehara M, Ikeda H, Nonaka M et al. Predictive factor for photodynamic therapy effects on oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral epithelial dysplasia. Arch Oral Biol. 2011;56:1366–72.CrossRefPubMed Uehara M, Ikeda H, Nonaka M et al. Predictive factor for photodynamic therapy effects on oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral epithelial dysplasia. Arch Oral Biol. 2011;56:1366–72.CrossRefPubMed
51.
go back to reference Gluckman JL. Hematoporphyrin photodynamic therapy: is there truly a future in head and neck oncology? Reflections on a 5-year experience. Laryngoscope. 1991;101(1 Pt 1):36–42.PubMed Gluckman JL. Hematoporphyrin photodynamic therapy: is there truly a future in head and neck oncology? Reflections on a 5-year experience. Laryngoscope. 1991;101(1 Pt 1):36–42.PubMed
52.
go back to reference Biel MA. Photodynamic therapy treatment of early oral and laryngeal cancers. Photochem Photobiol. 2007;83:1063–8.CrossRefPubMed Biel MA. Photodynamic therapy treatment of early oral and laryngeal cancers. Photochem Photobiol. 2007;83:1063–8.CrossRefPubMed
53.
go back to reference Karakullukcu B, Stoker SD, Wildeman AP, Copper MP, Wildeman MA, Tan IB. A matched cohort comparison of mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy and trans-oral surgery of early stage oral cavity squamous cell cancer. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013;270:1093–7.CrossRefPubMed Karakullukcu B, Stoker SD, Wildeman AP, Copper MP, Wildeman MA, Tan IB. A matched cohort comparison of mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy and trans-oral surgery of early stage oral cavity squamous cell cancer. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013;270:1093–7.CrossRefPubMed
54.
go back to reference de Visscher SA, Melchers LJ, Dijkstra PU, et al. mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy of early stage oral squamous cell carcinoma: a comparison to surgical treatment. Ann Surg Oncol. 2013;20:3076–82.CrossRefPubMed de Visscher SA, Melchers LJ, Dijkstra PU, et al. mTHPC-mediated photodynamic therapy of early stage oral squamous cell carcinoma: a comparison to surgical treatment. Ann Surg Oncol. 2013;20:3076–82.CrossRefPubMed
55.
go back to reference Cerrati EW, Nguyen SA, Farrar JD, Lentsch EJ. The efficacy of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis. Ear Nose Throat J. 2015;94:72–9.PubMed Cerrati EW, Nguyen SA, Farrar JD, Lentsch EJ. The efficacy of photodynamic therapy in the treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma: a meta-analysis. Ear Nose Throat J. 2015;94:72–9.PubMed
56.
go back to reference Ahn PH, Quon H, O’Malley BW, et al. Toxicities and early outcomes in a phase 1 trial of photodynamic therapy for premalignant and early stage head and neck tumors. Oral Oncol. 2016;55:37–42.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Ahn PH, Quon H, O’Malley BW, et al. Toxicities and early outcomes in a phase 1 trial of photodynamic therapy for premalignant and early stage head and neck tumors. Oral Oncol. 2016;55:37–42.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
57.
go back to reference Mang TS, McGinnis C, Crean DH, Khan S, Liebow C. Fluorescence detection of tumors: studies on the early diagnosis of microscopic lesions in pre-clinical and clinical studies. J Cell Pharmacol. 1992;3:132–40. Mang TS, McGinnis C, Crean DH, Khan S, Liebow C. Fluorescence detection of tumors: studies on the early diagnosis of microscopic lesions in pre-clinical and clinical studies. J Cell Pharmacol. 1992;3:132–40.
58.
go back to reference Potter WR, Mang TS, Dougherty TJ. The theory of photodynamic therapy dosimetry: consequences of photodestruction of sensitizer. Photochem Photobiol. 1987;46:97–101.CrossRefPubMed Potter WR, Mang TS, Dougherty TJ. The theory of photodynamic therapy dosimetry: consequences of photodestruction of sensitizer. Photochem Photobiol. 1987;46:97–101.CrossRefPubMed
59.
go back to reference D’Cruz AK, Vaish R, Kapre N, et al. Head and neck disease management group. Elective versus therapeutic neck dissection in node-negative oral cancer. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:521–9.CrossRefPubMed D’Cruz AK, Vaish R, Kapre N, et al. Head and neck disease management group. Elective versus therapeutic neck dissection in node-negative oral cancer. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:521–9.CrossRefPubMed
60.
go back to reference Pe MB, Sano K, Inokuchi T. Effects of photodynamic therapy in the normal mouse tongue. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1993;51:1129–34.CrossRefPubMed Pe MB, Sano K, Inokuchi T. Effects of photodynamic therapy in the normal mouse tongue. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1993;51:1129–34.CrossRefPubMed
61.
go back to reference Jefferis AF, Chevretton EB, Berenbaum MC. Muscle damage and recovery in the rabbit tongue following photodynamic therapy with haematoporphyrin derivative. Acta Otolaryngol. 1991;111:153–60.CrossRefPubMed Jefferis AF, Chevretton EB, Berenbaum MC. Muscle damage and recovery in the rabbit tongue following photodynamic therapy with haematoporphyrin derivative. Acta Otolaryngol. 1991;111:153–60.CrossRefPubMed
62.
go back to reference Meulemans J, Delaere P, Nuyts S, Clement PM, Hermans R, Vander Poorten V. Salvage transoral laser microsurgery for radiorecurrent laryngeal cancer: indications, limits, and outcomes. Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep. 2017;5:83–91.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Meulemans J, Delaere P, Nuyts S, Clement PM, Hermans R, Vander Poorten V. Salvage transoral laser microsurgery for radiorecurrent laryngeal cancer: indications, limits, and outcomes. Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep. 2017;5:83–91.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
63.
go back to reference Kübler AC, de Carpentier J, Hopper C, Leonard AG, Putnam G. Treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the lip using Foscan-mediated photodynamic therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001;30:504–9.CrossRefPubMed Kübler AC, de Carpentier J, Hopper C, Leonard AG, Putnam G. Treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the lip using Foscan-mediated photodynamic therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001;30:504–9.CrossRefPubMed
64.
go back to reference Gross DJ, Waner M, Schosser RH, Dinehart SM. Squamous cell carcinoma of the lower lip involving a large cutaneous surface photodynamic therapy as an alternative therapy. Arch Dermatol. 1990;126:1148–50.CrossRefPubMed Gross DJ, Waner M, Schosser RH, Dinehart SM. Squamous cell carcinoma of the lower lip involving a large cutaneous surface photodynamic therapy as an alternative therapy. Arch Dermatol. 1990;126:1148–50.CrossRefPubMed
65.
go back to reference Succo G, Rosso S, Fadda GL, Fantini M, Crosetti E. Salvage photodynamic therapy for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2014;11:63–70.CrossRef Succo G, Rosso S, Fadda GL, Fantini M, Crosetti E. Salvage photodynamic therapy for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2014;11:63–70.CrossRef
66.
go back to reference Stoker SD, Indrasari SR, Herdini C, et al. Photodynamic therapy as salvage therapy for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma experiencing local failures following definitive radiotherapy. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2015;12:519–25.CrossRef Stoker SD, Indrasari SR, Herdini C, et al. Photodynamic therapy as salvage therapy for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma experiencing local failures following definitive radiotherapy. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2015;12:519–25.CrossRef
67.
go back to reference Karakullukcu B, van Oudenaarde K, Copper MP, et al. Photodynamic therapy of early stage oral cavity and oropharynx neoplasms: an outcome analysis of 170 patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;268:281–8.CrossRefPubMed Karakullukcu B, van Oudenaarde K, Copper MP, et al. Photodynamic therapy of early stage oral cavity and oropharynx neoplasms: an outcome analysis of 170 patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;268:281–8.CrossRefPubMed
68.
go back to reference Jerjes W, Upile T, Alexander Mosse C, et al. Prospective evaluation of 110 patients following ultrasound-guided photodynamic therapy for deep seated pathologies. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2011;8:297–306.CrossRef Jerjes W, Upile T, Alexander Mosse C, et al. Prospective evaluation of 110 patients following ultrasound-guided photodynamic therapy for deep seated pathologies. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2011;8:297–306.CrossRef
69.
go back to reference Jerjes W, Upile T, Hamdoon Z, et al. Interstitial PDT for vascular anomalies. Lasers Surg Med. 2011;43:357–65.CrossRefPubMed Jerjes W, Upile T, Hamdoon Z, et al. Interstitial PDT for vascular anomalies. Lasers Surg Med. 2011;43:357–65.CrossRefPubMed
70.
go back to reference Jerjes W, Upile T, Hamdoon Z, et al. Ultrasound-guided photodynamic therapy for deep seated pathologies: prospective study. Lasers Surg Med. 2009;41:612–21.CrossRefPubMed Jerjes W, Upile T, Hamdoon Z, et al. Ultrasound-guided photodynamic therapy for deep seated pathologies: prospective study. Lasers Surg Med. 2009;41:612–21.CrossRefPubMed
71.
go back to reference Lou PJ, Jager HR, Jones L, Theodossy T, Bown SG, Hopper C. Interstitial photodynamic therapy as salvage treatment for recurrent head and neck cancer. Br J Cancer. 2004;91:441–6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Lou PJ, Jager HR, Jones L, Theodossy T, Bown SG, Hopper C. Interstitial photodynamic therapy as salvage treatment for recurrent head and neck cancer. Br J Cancer. 2004;91:441–6.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
72.
go back to reference Karakullukcu B, Nyst HJ, van Veen RL, et al. mTHPC mediated interstitial photodynamic therapy of recurrent nonmetastatic base of tongue cancers: development of a new method. Head Neck. 2012;34:1597–606.CrossRefPubMed Karakullukcu B, Nyst HJ, van Veen RL, et al. mTHPC mediated interstitial photodynamic therapy of recurrent nonmetastatic base of tongue cancers: development of a new method. Head Neck. 2012;34:1597–606.CrossRefPubMed
73.
go back to reference Karakullukcu B, van Veen RL, Aans JB, et al. MR and CT based treatment planning for mTHPC mediated interstitial photodynamic therapy of head and neck cancer: description of the method. Lasers Surg Med. 2013;45:517–23.PubMed Karakullukcu B, van Veen RL, Aans JB, et al. MR and CT based treatment planning for mTHPC mediated interstitial photodynamic therapy of head and neck cancer: description of the method. Lasers Surg Med. 2013;45:517–23.PubMed
74.
go back to reference Oakley E, Bellnier DA, Hutson A, et al. Surface markers for guiding cylindrical diffuser fiber insertion in interstitial photodynamic therapy of head and neck cancer. Lasers Surg Med. 2017;49:599–608.CrossRefPubMed Oakley E, Bellnier DA, Hutson A, et al. Surface markers for guiding cylindrical diffuser fiber insertion in interstitial photodynamic therapy of head and neck cancer. Lasers Surg Med. 2017;49:599–608.CrossRefPubMed
75.
go back to reference Sajisevi M, Rigual NR, Bellnier DA, Seshadri M. Image-guided interstitial photodynamic therapy for squamous cell carcinomas: preclinical investigation. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2015;27:159–65.CrossRefPubMed Sajisevi M, Rigual NR, Bellnier DA, Seshadri M. Image-guided interstitial photodynamic therapy for squamous cell carcinomas: preclinical investigation. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2015;27:159–65.CrossRefPubMed
76.
go back to reference Oakley E, Wrazen B, Bellnier DA, Syed Y, Arshad H, Shafirstein G. A new finite element approach for near real-time simulation of light propagation in locally advanced head and neck tumors. Lasers Med Surg. 2015;47:60–7.CrossRef Oakley E, Wrazen B, Bellnier DA, Syed Y, Arshad H, Shafirstein G. A new finite element approach for near real-time simulation of light propagation in locally advanced head and neck tumors. Lasers Med Surg. 2015;47:60–7.CrossRef
77.
go back to reference Vander Poorten V, Meulemans J, Nuyts S, et al. Postoperative photodynamic therapy as a new adjuvant treatment after robot-assisted salvage surgery of recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the base of tongue. World J Surg Oncol. 2015;13:214–8.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Vander Poorten V, Meulemans J, Nuyts S, et al. Postoperative photodynamic therapy as a new adjuvant treatment after robot-assisted salvage surgery of recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the base of tongue. World J Surg Oncol. 2015;13:214–8.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
79.
go back to reference Biel MA. Photodynamic therapy as an adjuvant intraoperative treatment of recurrent head and neck carcinomas. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996;122:1261–5.CrossRefPubMed Biel MA. Photodynamic therapy as an adjuvant intraoperative treatment of recurrent head and neck carcinomas. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996;122:1261–5.CrossRefPubMed
80.
go back to reference Rigual NR, Shafirstein G, Frustino J, et al. Adjuvant intraoperative photodynamic therapy in head and neck cancer. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;139:706–11.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Rigual NR, Shafirstein G, Frustino J, et al. Adjuvant intraoperative photodynamic therapy in head and neck cancer. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;139:706–11.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
81.
go back to reference Caesar L, van Doeveren TE, Tan IB, Dilci A, van Veen RL, Karakullukcu B. The use of photodynamic therapy as adjuvant therapy to surgery in recurrent malignant tumors of the paranasal sinuses. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2015;12:414–21.CrossRef Caesar L, van Doeveren TE, Tan IB, Dilci A, van Veen RL, Karakullukcu B. The use of photodynamic therapy as adjuvant therapy to surgery in recurrent malignant tumors of the paranasal sinuses. Photodiagn Photodyn Ther. 2015;12:414–21.CrossRef
83.
go back to reference Sultan AA, Jerjes W, Berg K, et al. Disulfonated tetraphenyl chlorin (TPCS2a)-induced photochemical internalisation of bleomycin in patients with solid malignancies: a phase 1, dose-escalation, first-in-man trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016;17:1217–29.CrossRefPubMed Sultan AA, Jerjes W, Berg K, et al. Disulfonated tetraphenyl chlorin (TPCS2a)-induced photochemical internalisation of bleomycin in patients with solid malignancies: a phase 1, dose-escalation, first-in-man trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016;17:1217–29.CrossRefPubMed
84.
go back to reference Mitsunaga M, Ogawa M, Kosaka N, Rosenblum LT, Choyke PL, Hitsataka K. Cancer cell-selective in vivo near infrared photoimmunotherapy targeting specific membrane molecules. Nat Med. 2011;17:1685–91.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Mitsunaga M, Ogawa M, Kosaka N, Rosenblum LT, Choyke PL, Hitsataka K. Cancer cell-selective in vivo near infrared photoimmunotherapy targeting specific membrane molecules. Nat Med. 2011;17:1685–91.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
86.
go back to reference Nagaya T, Nakamura Y, Sato K, et al. Near infrared photoimmunotherapy with avelumab, an anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) antibody. Oncotarget. 2017;8:8807–17.CrossRefPubMed Nagaya T, Nakamura Y, Sato K, et al. Near infrared photoimmunotherapy with avelumab, an anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) antibody. Oncotarget. 2017;8:8807–17.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
A Review of Photodynamic Therapy for Neoplasms of the Head and Neck
Authors
Francisco J. Civantos
Barış Karakullukcu
Merrill Biel
Carl E. Silver
Alessandra Rinaldo
Nabil F. Saba
Robert P. Takes
Vincent Vander Poorten
Alfio Ferlito
Publication date
01-03-2018
Publisher
Springer Healthcare
Published in
Advances in Therapy / Issue 3/2018
Print ISSN: 0741-238X
Electronic ISSN: 1865-8652
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12325-018-0659-3

Other articles of this Issue 3/2018

Advances in Therapy 3/2018 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine

Highlights from the ACC 2024 Congress

Year in Review: Pediatric cardiology

Watch Dr. Anne Marie Valente present the last year's highlights in pediatric and congenital heart disease in the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Pulmonary vascular disease

The last year's highlights in pulmonary vascular disease are presented by Dr. Jane Leopold in this official video from ACC.24.

Year in Review: Valvular heart disease

Watch Prof. William Zoghbi present the last year's highlights in valvular heart disease from the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Heart failure and cardiomyopathies

Watch this official video from ACC.24. Dr. Biykem Bozkurt discusses last year's major advances in heart failure and cardiomyopathies.