Published in:
01-03-2012 | Brief Communication
Three Cases of Severe Ulcerative Esophagitis Induced by SUTENT®
Authors:
Odile Jeanniard-Malet, Gwenaëlle Gravis, Fabrice Caillol, Christian Pesenti, Erwan Bories, Marc Giovannini
Published in:
Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer
|
Issue 1/2012
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Abstract
Introduction
The development of SUTENT® revolutionized the care of metastatic renal carcinoma and of non-operable GIST. The tolerance is quite good with mostly mild side effects grade 1 or 2.
Observation
We report the case of three severe esophagitis stage 4 responsible for digestive bleeding. Two patients were taking anti-coagulant that could worsen the bleeding, but none were taking either antiplatelet or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory or corticosteroid that could favour erosion or ulceration of the digestive mucosa. It seems that SUTENT® is responsible for the digestive bleeding.
Discussion
Cases of esophagitis induced by SUTENT® have already been reported but are rare and of mild severity. Our three cases of esophagitis are severe with SUTENT® treatment as only risk factor and worsened by anti-coagulant treatment for two patients. It might be of interest preventively to treat these patients with inhibitors of proton pump.