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Published in: Endocrine 2/2022

01-05-2022 | Obesity | Original Article

Triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio in adolescence as a predictive marker of metabolic syndrome and obesity in early adulthood in China

Authors: Fang Zhou, Xiaoshi Sun, Juan Liu, Linlin Li, Ling Li, Ping Li

Published in: Endocrine | Issue 2/2022

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Abstract

Objective

To explore serum triglyceride (TG) to high-density cholesterol (HDL-C) ratio as a diagnostic marker of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in adolescents and its efficacy in predicting MetS and obesity in the early adulthood.

Methods

A stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select a total of 935 subjects from senior and junior high schools in Liaoyang, northeast China. The subjects were physically examined and laboratory evaluation was performed. A follow-up examination was performed after 5 years on some (n = 93) of the subjects who had reached adulthood.

Results

TG/HDL-C had significantly high diagnostic accuracy for MetS than HOMA-IR, TG or HDL-C. Subjects with the highest TG/HDL-C at baseline had higher risk of MetS (odds ratio [OR] = 11.65) and obesity (OR = 4.32) in early adulthood.

Conclusion

TG/HDL-C ratio has a strong and independent ability in diagnosing MetS in adolescents and predicting the occurrence of MetS and obesity in their early adulthood.
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Metadata
Title
Triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio in adolescence as a predictive marker of metabolic syndrome and obesity in early adulthood in China
Authors
Fang Zhou
Xiaoshi Sun
Juan Liu
Linlin Li
Ling Li
Ping Li
Publication date
01-05-2022
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Endocrine / Issue 2/2022
Print ISSN: 1355-008X
Electronic ISSN: 1559-0100
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12020-022-03014-x

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