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Published in: Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine 5/2016

01-05-2016 | Cardio-oncology (M Fradley, Section Editor)

Anti-VEGF-Induced Hypertension: a Review of Pathophysiology and Treatment Options

Authors: Bryan J. Brinda, PharmD, Federico Viganego, MD, Teresa Vo, PharmD, Dawn Dolan, PharmD, BCOP, Michael G. Fradley, MD

Published in: Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine | Issue 5/2016

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Opinion statement

Abnormal intracellular signaling has been implicated in the development of many different types of cancer. Therapies targeting these abnormal pathways have revolutionized the treatment of many malignancies leading to significantly improved outcomes and survival. Despite these advances, cardiovascular toxicity is a frequently reported complication. Angiogenesis is the physiologic process of new blood vessel development and can be dysregulated in some forms of cancer. VEGF inhibitors are the pharmaceutical agents targeting this pathway; however hypertension is a commonly observed toxicity which can have significant adverse consequences including premature cessation of therapy if adequate blood pressure control cannot be achieved. This review will provide a comprehensive discussion about hypertension due to VEGF inhibition, focusing on pathophysiology, frequently used agents, and available treatment options for VEGF-induced hypertension.
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Metadata
Title
Anti-VEGF-Induced Hypertension: a Review of Pathophysiology and Treatment Options
Authors
Bryan J. Brinda, PharmD
Federico Viganego, MD
Teresa Vo, PharmD
Dawn Dolan, PharmD, BCOP
Michael G. Fradley, MD
Publication date
01-05-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine / Issue 5/2016
Print ISSN: 1092-8464
Electronic ISSN: 1534-3189
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11936-016-0452-z

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