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Published in: Current Rheumatology Reports 2/2012

01-04-2012 | PEDIATRIC RHEUMATOLOGY (TJA LEHMAN, SECTION EDITOR)

Pediatric Vasculitis

Authors: Ezgi Deniz Batu, Seza Ozen

Published in: Current Rheumatology Reports | Issue 2/2012

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Abstract

The primary systemic vasculitides in childhood are quite rare except for Henoch-Schönlein purpura and Kawasaki disease. These are usually self-limited diseases. The etiopathogenesis for most of them is not clearly understood. However, it is usually thought that environmental triggers (mostly infectious) evoke an aggravated inflammatory response in susceptible individuals. The classification criteria for most of them were recently validated for children. Clinical manifestations are determined by the organs affected, reflecting the involved vessels on a background of constitutional symptoms. For treatment, the main data are adapted from adult studies, especially for rarer vasculitides in childhood. In this review, the recent classification criteria, current pathophysiologic pathways, and treatment protocols are summarized.
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Metadata
Title
Pediatric Vasculitis
Authors
Ezgi Deniz Batu
Seza Ozen
Publication date
01-04-2012
Publisher
Current Science Inc.
Published in
Current Rheumatology Reports / Issue 2/2012
Print ISSN: 1523-3774
Electronic ISSN: 1534-6307
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11926-011-0232-4

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