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Published in: Current Psychiatry Reports 5/2014

01-05-2014 | Eating Disorders (AS Kaplan, Section Editor)

Pediatric Feeding and Eating Disorders: Current State of Diagnosis and Treatment

Authors: Nichole R. Kelly, Lisa M. Shank, Jennifer L. Bakalar, Marian Tanofsky-Kraff

Published in: Current Psychiatry Reports | Issue 5/2014

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Abstract

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders now recognizes six primary feeding and eating disorders including pica, rumination disorder, avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder. Guided by research from the past 3 years, the current review outlines diagnostic criteria for each disorder, their clinical correlates and treatment options. Recent modifications to diagnostic criteria will likely help to improve treatment outcomes and prognosis. Nevertheless, several concerns remain regarding the validity of current diagnostic criteria for youth, including the clinical relevance of the size and frequency of binge eating episodes. Additionally, the lack of randomized controlled trials has led to an overreliance on data from quasi-experimental studies, case series and single case studies that impede development of strong clinical recommendations for treating feeding and eating disorders. Recommendations for future research include identifying empirically supported treatments and prevention programs focused on early markers of pediatric feeding and eating concerns.
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Metadata
Title
Pediatric Feeding and Eating Disorders: Current State of Diagnosis and Treatment
Authors
Nichole R. Kelly
Lisa M. Shank
Jennifer L. Bakalar
Marian Tanofsky-Kraff
Publication date
01-05-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Psychiatry Reports / Issue 5/2014
Print ISSN: 1523-3812
Electronic ISSN: 1535-1645
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-014-0446-z

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