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Published in: Current Infectious Disease Reports 5/2012

01-10-2012 | Skin, Soft Tissue, Bone and Joint Infections (N Safdar, Section Editor)

Chronic Osteomyelitis

Authors: Ilker Uçkay, Kheeldass Jugun, Axel Gamulin, Joe Wagener, Pierre Hoffmeyer, Daniel Lew

Published in: Current Infectious Disease Reports | Issue 5/2012

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Abstract

Chronic osteomyelitis is a multifaceted bacterial infection with common features. It absolutely requires surgery for remission. The duration and form of concomitant administration of antibiotic agents for adult patients is still based on expert opinion. The traditional recommendation of 6–12 weeks of antibiotic therapy, where, for at least the first 2–6 weeks, antibiotics should be administered intravenously, is more and more challenged in favor of an oral antibiotic treatment with selected agents from the start. There is no evidence that the total duration of antibiotic therapy for more than 4–6 weeks improves outcome, when compared with shorter regimens. Hopefully, the future will show randomized trials in the adult population, allowing optimal timing of surgical and medical therapy and sparing of unnecessary prescription, with concomitant development of antibiotic resistance. External advice from an expert team with combined surgeons and infectious disease physicians may help to reduce antibiotic consumption in a cost-effective way.
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Metadata
Title
Chronic Osteomyelitis
Authors
Ilker Uçkay
Kheeldass Jugun
Axel Gamulin
Joe Wagener
Pierre Hoffmeyer
Daniel Lew
Publication date
01-10-2012
Publisher
Current Science Inc.
Published in
Current Infectious Disease Reports / Issue 5/2012
Print ISSN: 1523-3847
Electronic ISSN: 1534-3146
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11908-012-0286-0

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