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Published in: Current Diabetes Reports 1/2015

01-01-2015 | Pediatric Type 2 Diabetes (PS Zeitler, Section Editor)

Morbidity and Mortality in Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes in Comparison to Type 1 Diabetes: Where Are We Now?

Authors: Jencia Wong, Maria Constantino, Dennis K. Yue

Published in: Current Diabetes Reports | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Increasingly, we recognise that type 2 diabetes in youth is a disease with an aggressive time course and a significant complication risk. On the other hand, outcomes for youth with type 1 diabetes appear generally to be improving. With increasing numbers of both types of diabetes in youth, it is timely that a comparative perspective is offered to help clinicians prognosticate more appropriately. Contemporary comparative studies add a new perspective to a consistent story, that for youth-onset type 2 diabetes, the development and progression of cardio-renal complications are increased and the survival prognosis is significantly worse than for type 1 diabetes. Here, we review this mounting evidence, highlight the importance of metabolic syndrome factors in the excess risk and underscore that there remains a significant mortality gap for youth with either type of diabetes, to be addressed as a matter of urgency.
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Metadata
Title
Morbidity and Mortality in Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes in Comparison to Type 1 Diabetes: Where Are We Now?
Authors
Jencia Wong
Maria Constantino
Dennis K. Yue
Publication date
01-01-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Diabetes Reports / Issue 1/2015
Print ISSN: 1534-4827
Electronic ISSN: 1539-0829
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-014-0566-1

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