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Published in: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 8/2021

01-08-2021 | Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastric Junction | Review Article

Can we predict mediastinal lymph nodes metastasis in esophagogastric junction cancer? Results of a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors: Mohamed Maatouk, Yacine Ben Safta, Ghassen Hamdi Kbir, Aymen Mabrouk, Anis Ben Dhaou, Sami Daldoul, Sofien Sayari, Karim Haouet, Mounir Ben Moussa

Published in: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery | Issue 8/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to define clinical indicator that predicts mediastinal lymph nodes metastasis (MLNM) in patients with Esophagogastric junction cancer (EGJC) to select patient population requiring esophagectomy.

Methods

A systematic and electronic search of several electronic databases was performed up to August 2020. Studies containing information on risk factors for MLNM in patients diagnosed with EJGC and who underwent curative surgery were included.

Results

Two predictors, including undifferentiated type (OR = 1.82, 95% CI = 1.07–3.10, p = 0.03) and esophageal invasion length (EIL) (OR = 10.95, 95% CI = 6.37–18.82, p < 0.00001) were identified as significant predictors for the risk of MLNM.

Conclusion

Knowledge of the associations of these clinicopathological features with MLNM can be useful in determining operative strategy for EGJC.
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Metadata
Title
Can we predict mediastinal lymph nodes metastasis in esophagogastric junction cancer? Results of a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors
Mohamed Maatouk
Yacine Ben Safta
Ghassen Hamdi Kbir
Aymen Mabrouk
Anis Ben Dhaou
Sami Daldoul
Sofien Sayari
Karim Haouet
Mounir Ben Moussa
Publication date
01-08-2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Published in
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery / Issue 8/2021
Print ISSN: 1863-6705
Electronic ISSN: 1863-6713
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11748-021-01665-7

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