Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Obesity Surgery 5/2020

01-05-2020 | Original Contributions

Closure of Mesenteric Defects in Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass: a Meta-Analysis

Authors: Dimitrios E. Magouliotis, George Tzovaras, Vasiliki S. Tasiopoulou, Grigorios Christodoulidis, Dimitris Zacharoulis

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 5/2020

Login to get access

Abstract

Introduction

The purpose of the current study was to review the available literature on morbidly obese patients treated with laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) in order to assess the clinical outcomes of the routine closure of the mesenteric defects.

Methods

A literature search was performed in PubMed, Cochrane library, and Scopus, in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines.

Results

Nine studies met the inclusion criteria. A total of 16,520 patients were incorporated with a mean follow-up ranging from 34 to 120 months. The closure of the mesenteric defects was associated with a lower incidence of internal hernias (odds ratio, 0.25 [95% confidence interval 0.20, 0.31]; p < 0.01), small bowel obstruction (SBO) (0.30 [0.17, 0.52]; p < 0.0001) and reoperations (0.28 [0.15, 0.52]; p < 0.001). Both approaches presented similar complication rates and % excess weight loss (%EWL).

Conclusion

The present meta-analysis is the best currently available evidence on the topic and supports the routine closure of the mesenteric defects.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Colquit JL, Picot J, Loveman E, et al. Surgery for obesity. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;2:CD003641. Colquit JL, Picot J, Loveman E, et al. Surgery for obesity. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009;2:CD003641.
3.
go back to reference Saber AA, Elgamal MH, McLeod MK. Bariatric surgery: the past, present, and future. Obes Surg. 2008;18:121–8.CrossRefPubMed Saber AA, Elgamal MH, McLeod MK. Bariatric surgery: the past, present, and future. Obes Surg. 2008;18:121–8.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Abasbassi M, Pottel H, Deylgat B, et al. Small bowel obstruction after antecolic antegastric laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass without division of small bowel mesentery: a single-centre, 7-year review. Obes Surg. 2011;21:1822–7.CrossRefPubMed Abasbassi M, Pottel H, Deylgat B, et al. Small bowel obstruction after antecolic antegastric laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass without division of small bowel mesentery: a single-centre, 7-year review. Obes Surg. 2011;21:1822–7.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Higa K, Ho T, Tercero F, et al. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: 10-year follow-up. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2011;7:516–25.CrossRefPubMed Higa K, Ho T, Tercero F, et al. Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: 10-year follow-up. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2011;7:516–25.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Aghajani E, Jacobsen HJ, Nergaard BJ, et al. Internal hernia after gastric bypass: a new and simplified technique for laparoscopic primary closure of the mesenteric defects. J Gastrointest Surg. 2012;16:641–5.CrossRefPubMed Aghajani E, Jacobsen HJ, Nergaard BJ, et al. Internal hernia after gastric bypass: a new and simplified technique for laparoscopic primary closure of the mesenteric defects. J Gastrointest Surg. 2012;16:641–5.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Martin MJ. Comment on: Impact of complete mesenteric closure on small bowel obstruction and internal mesenteric hernia after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2013;9:854–5.CrossRefPubMed Martin MJ. Comment on: Impact of complete mesenteric closure on small bowel obstruction and internal mesenteric hernia after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2013;9:854–5.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Geubbels N, Lijftogt N, Fiocco M, et al. Meta-analysis of internal herniation after gastric bypass surgery. Br J Surg. 2015;102:451–60.CrossRefPubMed Geubbels N, Lijftogt N, Fiocco M, et al. Meta-analysis of internal herniation after gastric bypass surgery. Br J Surg. 2015;102:451–60.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. PLoS Med. 2009;6:e1000100.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. PLoS Med. 2009;6:e1000100.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
11.
go back to reference Higgins JPT, Green S. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration 2011 Available from www.cochrane-handbook.org Higgins JPT, Green S. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 [updated March 2011]. The Cochrane Collaboration 2011 Available from www.​cochrane-handbook.​org
12.
go back to reference Stang A. Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in meta-analyses. Eur J Epidemiol. 2010;25:603–5.CrossRefPubMed Stang A. Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in meta-analyses. Eur J Epidemiol. 2010;25:603–5.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Garza Jr E, Kuhn J, Arnold D, et al. Internal hernias after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Am J Surg. 2004;188:796–800.CrossRefPubMed Garza Jr E, Kuhn J, Arnold D, et al. Internal hernias after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Am J Surg. 2004;188:796–800.CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Higa KD, Ho T, Boone KB. Internal hernias after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: incidence, treatment and prevention. Obes Surg. 2003;13:350–4.CrossRefPubMed Higa KD, Ho T, Boone KB. Internal hernias after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: incidence, treatment and prevention. Obes Surg. 2003;13:350–4.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Jacobsen H, Dalenback J, Ekelund M, et al. Tensile strength after closure of mesenteric gaps in laparoscopic gastric bypass: three techniques tested in a porcine model. Obes Surg. 2013;23:320–4.CrossRefPubMed Jacobsen H, Dalenback J, Ekelund M, et al. Tensile strength after closure of mesenteric gaps in laparoscopic gastric bypass: three techniques tested in a porcine model. Obes Surg. 2013;23:320–4.CrossRefPubMed
28.
go back to reference Brolin RE. The antiobstruction stitch in stapled Roux-en-Y enteroenterostomy. Am J Surg. 1995;169:355–7.CrossRefPubMed Brolin RE. The antiobstruction stitch in stapled Roux-en-Y enteroenterostomy. Am J Surg. 1995;169:355–7.CrossRefPubMed
29.
go back to reference Ekelund M. Systematic review and meta-analysis of internal herniation after gastric bypass surgery. Br J Surg. 2015;102:460–1.CrossRefPubMed Ekelund M. Systematic review and meta-analysis of internal herniation after gastric bypass surgery. Br J Surg. 2015;102:460–1.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Closure of Mesenteric Defects in Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass: a Meta-Analysis
Authors
Dimitrios E. Magouliotis
George Tzovaras
Vasiliki S. Tasiopoulou
Grigorios Christodoulidis
Dimitris Zacharoulis
Publication date
01-05-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Obesity Surgery / Issue 5/2020
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04418-2

Other articles of this Issue 5/2020

Obesity Surgery 5/2020 Go to the issue