Top

Published in:

01-04-2019 | Sleep Apnea | Review Article

Sleeve Gastrectomy Weight Loss and the Preoperative and Postoperative Predictors: a Systematic Review

Authors: Samuel Cottam, Daniel Cottam, Austin Cottam

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 4/2019

Abstract

The sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is the most popular weight loss procedure in the USA. Despite its popularity, little is definitively known about the variables that correlate with weight loss. We performed a literature search to find studies that reported variables that correlated with weight loss following SG. Forty-eight articles were identified and included. These articles covered 36 different factors predictive of weight loss while only including five predictive models. Only 12.5% of multivariate analyses evaluated sufficiently reported their results. The factors that predict weight loss following SG cannot be concluded due to the inconsistency in reporting and the methodological flaws in analysis. Reporting factors that predict weight loss should be standardized, and methods should be changed to allow physicians to use the data presented.

Available only for authorised users

Livhits M, Mercado C, Yermilov I, et al. Preoperative predictors of weight loss following bariatric surgery: systematic review. Obes Surg. 2012;22(1):70–89. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-011-0472-4.CrossRefPubMed

Nagao Y, Diana M, Vix M, et al. Age impact on weight loss and glycolipid profile after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: experience with 308 consecutive patients. Surg Endosc. 2014;28(3):803–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-013-3261-4.CrossRefPubMed

Gras-Miralles B, Haya JR, Moros JM, et al. Caloric intake capacity as measured by a standard nutrient drink test helps to predict weight loss after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg. 2014;24(12):2138–44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-014-1306-y.CrossRefPubMed

Contreras JE, Santander C, Court I, et al. Correlation between age and weight loss after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg. 2013;23(8):1286–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-013-0905-3.CrossRefPubMed

Jambhekar A, Maselli A, Robinson S, et al. Demographics and socioeconomic status as predictors of weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a prospective cohort study. Int J Surg. 2018;54(Pt A):163–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.04.025.CrossRefPubMed

Figura A, Ahnis A, Stengel A, et al. Determinants of weight loss following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: the role of psychological burden, coping style. and Motivation to Undergo Surgery J Obes. 2015;2015:626010. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/626010.CrossRefPubMed

Hady HR, Olszewska M, Czerniawski M, et al. Different surgical approaches in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and their influence on metabolic syndrome: a retrospective study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Jan;97(4):e9699. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000009699.CrossRef

Goulart A, Leão P, Costa P, et al. Doctor, how much weight will I lose?—a new individualized predictive model for weight loss. Obes Surg. 2016;26(6):1357–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-016-2134-z.CrossRefPubMed

Sherman WE, Lane AE, Mangieri CW, et al. Does preoperative weight change predict postoperative weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy? Bariatr Surg Pract Patient Care. 2015;10(3):126–9. https://doi.org/10.1089/bari.2015.0023.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

10.

Major P, Droś J, Kacprzyk A, et al. Does previous abdominal surgery affect the course and outcomes of laparoscopic bariatric surgery? Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018;14(7):997–1004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2018.03.025.CrossRefPubMed

11.

Hawasli A, Jacquish B, Almahmeed T, et al. Early effects of bougie size on sleeve gastrectomy outcome. Am J Surg. 2015;209(3):473–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.10.011.CrossRefPubMed

12.

Manning S, Pucci A, Carter NC, et al. Early postoperative weight loss predicts maximal weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy and roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Surg Endosc. 2015;29(6):1484–91. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-014-3829-7.CrossRefPubMed

13.

Chew CAZ, Tan IJ, Ng HJH, et al. Early weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy predicts midterm weight loss in morbidly obese Asians. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017;13(12):1966–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2017.05.016.CrossRefPubMed

14.

Obeidat F, Shanti H. Early weight loss as a predictor of 2-year weight loss and resolution of comorbidities after sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2016 Jun;26(6):1173–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-015-1903-4.CrossRefPubMed

15.

Janse Van Vuuren MA, Strodl E, White KM, et al. Emotional food cravings predicts poor short-term weight loss following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Br J Health Psychol. 2018;23:532–43. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjhp.12302.CrossRefPubMed

16.

Philouze G, Voitellier E, Lacaze L, et al. Excess body mass index loss at 3 months: a predictive factor of long-term result after sleeve gastrectomy. J Obes. 2017;2017:2107157. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2107157.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

17.

Perrone F, Bianciardi E, Benavoli D, et al. Gender influence on long-term weight loss and comorbidities after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a prospective study with a 5-year follow-up. Obes Surg. 2016;26(2):276–81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-015-1746-z.CrossRefPubMed

18.

Garay M, Balagué C, Rodríguez-Otero C, et al. Influence of antrum size on gastric emptying and weight-loss outcomes after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (preliminary analysis of a randomized trial). Surg Endosc. 2018;32(6):2739–45. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-017-5972-4.CrossRefPubMed

19.

Sioka E, Tzovaras G, Oikonomou K, et al. Influence of eating profile on the outcome of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2013;23(4):501–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-012-0831-9.CrossRefPubMed

20.

Bekheit M, Abdel-Baki TN, Gamal M, et al. Influence of the resected gastric volume on the weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2016;26(7):1505–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-015-1981-3.CrossRefPubMed

21.

Salamat A, Afrasiabi MR, Lutfi RE. Is a “retained fundus” seen on postoperative upper gastrointestinal series after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy predictive of inferior weight loss? Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017;13(7):1145–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2017.01.032.CrossRefPubMed

22.

Angrisani L, Cutolo PP, Buchwald JN, et al. Laparoscopic reinforced sleeve gastrectomy: early results and complications. Obes Surg. 2011;21(6):783–93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-011-0400-7.CrossRefPubMed

23.

Steinbeisser M, McCracken J, Kharbutli B. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: preoperative weight loss and other factors as predictors of postoperative success. Obes Surg. 2017;27(6):1508–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-016-2520-6.CrossRefPubMed

24.

Spivak H, Rubin M, Sadot E, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy using 42-French versus 32-French bougie: the first-year outcome. Obes Surg. 2014;24(7):1090–3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-014-1199-9.CrossRefPubMed

25.

Weiner RA, Weiner S, Pomhoff I, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy—influence of sleeve size and resected gastric volume. Obes Surg. 2007;17(10):1297–305.CrossRef

26.

Abd Ellatif ME, Abdallah E, Askar W, et al. Long term predictors of success after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Int J Surg. 2014;12(5):504–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2014.02.008.CrossRefPubMed

27.

Cottam A, Billing J, Cottam D, et al. Long-term success and failure with SG is predictable by 3 months: a multivariate model using simple office markers. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2017;13(8):1266–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2017.03.016.CrossRefPubMed

28.

Dilektasli E, Erol MF, Cayci HM, et al. Low educational status and childhood obesity associated with insufficient mid-term weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy: a retrospective observational cohort study. Obes Surg. 2017;27(1):162–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-016-2273-2.CrossRefPubMed

29.

Holsen LM1, Davidson P, Cerit H, Hye T, Moondra P, Haimovici F, Sogg S, Shikora S, Goldstein JM, Evins AE, Stoeckel LE. Neural predictors of 12-month weight loss outcomes following bariatric surgery. Int J Obes 2018;42(4):785–793. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2017.190.

30.

Goldenshluger M, Goldenshluger A, Keinan-Boker L, et al. Postoperative outcomes, weight loss predictors, and late gastrointestinal symptoms following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. J Gastrointest Surg. 2017;21(12):2009–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11605-017-3585-9.CrossRefPubMed

31.

Goitein D, Zendel A, Westrich G, et al. Postoperative swallow study as a predictor of intermediate weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2013 Feb;23(2):222–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-012-0836-4.CrossRefPubMed

32.

McNickle AG. Bonomo SR predictability of first-year weight loss in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Endosc. 2017;31(10):4145–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-017-5467-3.CrossRefPubMed

33.

Martin DJ, Lee CM, Rigas G, et al. Predictors of weight loss 2 years after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Asian J Endosc Surg. 2015 Aug;8(3):328–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/ases.12193.CrossRefPubMed

34.

Andersen JR, Aadland E, Nilsen RM, et al. Predictors of weight loss are different in men and women after sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2014;24(4):594–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-013-1124-7.CrossRefPubMed

35.

Hansen N, Hardin E, Bates C, et al. Preoperative change in 6-minute walk distance correlates with early weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy. JSLS. 2014;18(3) https://doi.org/10.4293/JSLS.2014.00383.

36.

Watanabe A, Seki Y, Haruta H, et al. Preoperative weight loss and operative outcome after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2017;27(10):2515–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-017-2697-3.CrossRefPubMed

37.

Miller-Matero LR, Bryce K, Saulino CK, et al. Problematic eating behaviors predict outcomes after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg. 2018;28(7):1910–5. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-018-3124-0.CrossRefPubMed

38.

Du X, Luo R, Chen YY, et al. Resected gastric volume has no influence on early weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2018;14(2):129–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2017.11.005.CrossRefPubMed

39.

Vidal P, Ramón JM, Busto M, et al. Residual gastric volume estimated with a new radiological volumetric model: relationship with weight loss after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2014;24(3):359–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-013-1113-x.CrossRefPubMed

40.

Sánchez-Santos R, Masdevall C, Baltasar A, et al. Short- and mid-term outcomes of sleeve gastrectomy for morbid obesity: the experience of the Spanish national registry. Obes Surg. 2009;19(9):1203–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-009-9892-9.CrossRefPubMed

41.

Moser F, Marconetto M, Gorodner V, et al. Sweet eating habit: does this affect the results after sleeve gastrectomy? J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2016;26(4):270–5. https://doi.org/10.1089/lap.2016.0084.CrossRefPubMed

42.

Shanti H, Obeidat F. The impact of family members on weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2016;12(8):1499–503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2016.04.002.CrossRefPubMed

43.

Schag K, Mack I, Giel KE, Ölschläger S, Skoda EM, von Feilitzsch M, Zipfel S, Teufel M. The impact of impulsivity on weight loss four years after bariatric surgery. Nutrients. 2016, 8(11). pii: E721.

44.

Rosas U, Hines H, Rogan D, et al. The influence of resected gastric weight upon weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy. Am Surg. 2015;81(12):1240–3.PubMed

45.

Obeidat FW, Shanti HA, Mismar AA, et al. Volume of resected stomach as a predictor of excess weight loss after sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2014;24(11):1904–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-014-1330-y.CrossRefPubMed

46.

Sevinçer GM, Konuk N, Bozkurt S, et al. Food addiction and the outcome of bariatric surgery at 1-year: prospective observational study. Psychiatry Res. 2016;244:159–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2016.07.022.CrossRefPubMed

47.

Parikh M, Gagner M, Heacock L, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: does bougie size affect mean %EWL? Short-term outcomes. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2008;4(4):528–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2008.03.245.CrossRefPubMed

48.

Obeidat F, Shanti H, Mismar A, et al. The magnitude of antral resection in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and its relationship to excess weight loss. Obes Surg. 2015;25(10):1928–32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-015-1642-6.CrossRefPubMed

49.

Cottam S, Cottam D, Cottam A, et al. The use of predictive markers for the development of a model to predict weight loss following vertical sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2018;28:3769–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-018-3417-3.CrossRefPubMed

50.

Wang R, Lagakos SW, Ware JH, et al. Statistics in medicine—reporting of subgroup analyses in clinical trials. N Engl J Med. 2007;357(21):2189–94.CrossRef

Title: Sleeve Gastrectomy Weight Loss and the Preoperative and Postoperative Predictors: a Systematic Review
Authors: Samuel Cottam
Daniel Cottam
Austin Cottam
Publication date: 01-04-2019
Publisher: Springer US
Keywords: Sleep Apnea
Sleeve Gastrectomy
Published in: Obesity Surgery / Issue 4/2019
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-018-03666-7

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Sleeve Gastrectomy Weight Loss and the Preoperative and Postoperative Predictors: a Systematic Review

Abstract

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Please log in to get access to this content

Other articles of this Issue 4/2019

Sorting Out the Myths from the Facts: Commentary on Yasemen Adali et al. (2018) article “The Relationship Between Histopathologic Findings and Body Mass Index in Sleeve Gastrectomy Materials”

Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy After Orthotopic Liver Transplantation, Video Reported

The Impact of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Bone Remodeling Expressed by the P1NP/βCTX Ratio: a Single-Center Prospective Cohort Study

Laparoscopic Management of Dilatation of Excluded Stomach After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Objectivity Is Always Questioned In Pain Studies

Correction to: The Role of Aprepitant in Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting After Bariatric Surgery