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Published in: Obesity Surgery 11/2017

01-11-2017 | Review Article

Ursodeoxycholic Acid in the Prevention of Gallstone Formation After Bariatric Surgery: an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Authors: Dimitrios E. Magouliotis, Vasiliki S. Tasiopoulou, Alexis A. Svokos, Konstantina A. Svokos, Christina Chatedaki, Eleni Sioka, Dimitris Zacharoulis

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 11/2017

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Abstract

We aim to review the available literature on obese patients treated with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in order to prevent gallstone formation after bariatric surgery. A systematic literature search was performed in PubMed, Cochrane library, and Scopus databases, in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Eight studies met the inclusion criteria incorporating 1355 patients. Random-effects meta-analysis showed a lower incidence of gallstone formation in patients taking UDCA. Subgroup analysis reported fewer cases of gallstone disease in the UDCA group in relation to different bariatric procedures, doses of administered UDCA, and time from bariatric surgery. Adverse events were similar in both groups. Fewer patients required cholecystectomy in UDCA group. No deaths were reported. The administration of UDCA after bariatric surgery seems to prevent gallstone formation.
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Metadata
Title
Ursodeoxycholic Acid in the Prevention of Gallstone Formation After Bariatric Surgery: an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors
Dimitrios E. Magouliotis
Vasiliki S. Tasiopoulou
Alexis A. Svokos
Konstantina A. Svokos
Christina Chatedaki
Eleni Sioka
Dimitris Zacharoulis
Publication date
01-11-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Obesity Surgery / Issue 11/2017
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-017-2924-y

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