Published in:
01-11-2013 | Review Article
Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass or Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy as Revisional Procedure after Adjustable Gastric Band—a Systematic Review
Authors:
Usha K. Coblijn, Caroline J. Verveld, Bart A. van Wagensveld, Sjoerd M. Lagarde
Published in:
Obesity Surgery
|
Issue 11/2013
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Abstract
The adjustable gastric band (L)AGB gained popularity as a weight loss procedure. However, long-term results are disappointing; many patients need revision to laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) or sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). The purpose of this study was to assess morbidity, mortality, and results of these two revisional procedures. Fifteen LRYGB studies with a total of 588 patients and eight LSG studies with 286 patients were included. The reason for revision was insufficient weight loss or weight regain in 62.2 and 63.9 % in LRYGB and LSG patients. Short-term complications occurred in 8.5 and 15.7 % and long-term complications in 8.9 and 2.5 %. Reoperation was performed in 6.5 and 3.5 %. Revision to LRYGB or LSG after (L)AGB is feasible and relatively safe. Complication rate is higher than in primary procedures.