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Published in: Journal of General Internal Medicine 7/2013

01-07-2013 | Letters

Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Proton Pump Inhibitors

Authors: Matthew A. Rysavy, BS, Eric Ammann, MS, Ryan Carnahan, PharmD

Published in: Journal of General Internal Medicine | Issue 7/2013

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Excerpt

To the Editors:—We read with interest the article by Jena and colleagues regarding the possibility of residual confounding in the association of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).1 Specifically, we appreciated the argument for “falsification analysis,” which Jena has discussed elsewhere.2
Literature
1.
go back to reference Jena AB, Sun E, Goldman DP. Confounding in the association of proton pump inhibitor use with risk of community-acquired pneumonia. JGIM. 2012;28(2):223–30.PubMedCrossRef Jena AB, Sun E, Goldman DP. Confounding in the association of proton pump inhibitor use with risk of community-acquired pneumonia. JGIM. 2012;28(2):223–30.PubMedCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Prasad V, Jena AB. Prespecified falsification end points: can they validate true observational associations? JAMA. 2013;309(3):241–2.PubMedCrossRef Prasad V, Jena AB. Prespecified falsification end points: can they validate true observational associations? JAMA. 2013;309(3):241–2.PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Weiss NS. Can the “specificity” of an association be rehabilitated as a basis for supporting a causal hypothesis? Epidemiology. 2002;13:6–8.PubMedCrossRef Weiss NS. Can the “specificity” of an association be rehabilitated as a basis for supporting a causal hypothesis? Epidemiology. 2002;13:6–8.PubMedCrossRef
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go back to reference Rothman KJ, Greenland S. Causation and causal inference in epidemiology. Am J Public Health. 2005;95(S1):S144–50.PubMedCrossRef Rothman KJ, Greenland S. Causation and causal inference in epidemiology. Am J Public Health. 2005;95(S1):S144–50.PubMedCrossRef
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go back to reference Giuliano C, Wilhelm SM, Kale-Pradhan PB. Are proton pump inhibitors associated with the development of community-acquired pneumonia? A meta-analysis. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2012;5(3):337–44.PubMedCrossRef Giuliano C, Wilhelm SM, Kale-Pradhan PB. Are proton pump inhibitors associated with the development of community-acquired pneumonia? A meta-analysis. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2012;5(3):337–44.PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Proton Pump Inhibitors
Authors
Matthew A. Rysavy, BS
Eric Ammann, MS
Ryan Carnahan, PharmD
Publication date
01-07-2013
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Journal of General Internal Medicine / Issue 7/2013
Print ISSN: 0884-8734
Electronic ISSN: 1525-1497
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-013-2432-2

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