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Published in: Japanese Journal of Radiology 7/2015

01-07-2015 | Case Report

Mediastinal paraganglioma

Authors: Yoko Takashima, Takeshi Kamitani, Satoshi Kawanami, Michinobu Nagao, Masato Yonezawa, Yuzo Yamasaki, Shingo Baba, Hidetake Yabuuchi, Tomoyuki Hida, Kenichi Kohashi, Katsuya Nakamura, Hiromichi Sonoda, Yoshinao Oda, Hiroshi Honda

Published in: Japanese Journal of Radiology | Issue 7/2015

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Abstract

We present a case of mediastinal paraganglioma with radiologic–pathologic correlation. A 48-year-old woman was found incidentally to have a middle mediastinal mass on CT. The mass showed iso-signal intensity compared to that of muscle on T1-weighted images and high signal intensity on T2-weighted images. The lesion showed intermediate intensity on diffusion-weighted imaging, and its apparent diffusion coefficient was 1.72 × 10−3 mm2/s. A contrast-enhanced dynamic study revealed a rapid peak and washout enhancement pattern. 18F-FDG-PET revealed abnormal uptake in the mediastinal tumor with a maximal standardized uptake value of 7.88. 123I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy also showed abnormal uptake in the tumor. These findings corresponded to the hypervascularity, rich stroma, low nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio, and nest-forming proliferation of tumor cells with positive neuroendocrine markers.
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Metadata
Title
Mediastinal paraganglioma
Authors
Yoko Takashima
Takeshi Kamitani
Satoshi Kawanami
Michinobu Nagao
Masato Yonezawa
Yuzo Yamasaki
Shingo Baba
Hidetake Yabuuchi
Tomoyuki Hida
Kenichi Kohashi
Katsuya Nakamura
Hiromichi Sonoda
Yoshinao Oda
Hiroshi Honda
Publication date
01-07-2015
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Japanese Journal of Radiology / Issue 7/2015
Print ISSN: 1867-1071
Electronic ISSN: 1867-108X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11604-015-0436-z

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