Published in:
Open Access
01-12-2020 | Muscle Relaxant | Original Article
Toward interprofessional team training for surgeons and anesthesiologists using virtual reality
Authors:
Vuthea Chheang, Virve Fischer, Holger Buggenhagen, Tobias Huber, Florentine Huettl, Werner Kneist, Bernhard Preim, Patrick Saalfeld, Christian Hansen
Published in:
International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
|
Issue 12/2020
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Abstract
Purpose
In this work, a virtual environment for interprofessional team training in laparoscopic surgery is proposed. Our objective is to provide a tool to train and improve intraoperative communication between anesthesiologists and surgeons during laparoscopic procedures.
Methods
An anesthesia simulation software and laparoscopic simulation software are combined within a multi-user virtual reality (VR) environment. Furthermore, two medical training scenarios for communication training between anesthesiologists and surgeons are proposed and evaluated. Testing was conducted and social presence was measured. In addition, clinical feedback from experts was collected by following a think-aloud protocol and through structured interviews.
Results
Our prototype is assessed as a reasonable basis for training and extensive clinical evaluation. Furthermore, the results of testing revealed a high degree of exhilaration and social presence of the involved physicians. Valuable insights were gained from the interviews and the think-aloud protocol with the experts of anesthesia and surgery that showed the feasibility of team training in VR, the usefulness of the system for medical training, and current limitations.
Conclusion
The proposed VR prototype provides a new basis for interprofessional team training in surgery. It engages the training of problem-based communication during surgery and might open new directions for operating room training.