Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery 11/2017

01-11-2017 | Original Article

Cooperative strategy for a dynamic ensemble of classification models in clinical applications: the case of MRI vertebral compression fractures

Authors: Paola Casti, Arianna Mencattini, Marcello H. Nogueira-Barbosa, Lucas Frighetto-Pereira, Paulo Mazzoncini Azevedo-Marques, Eugenio Martinelli, Corrado Di Natale

Published in: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery | Issue 11/2017

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

In clinical practice, the constructive consultation among experts improves the reliability of the diagnosis and leads to the definition of the treatment plan for the patient. Aggregation of the different opinions collected by many experts can be performed at the level of patient information, abnormality delineation, or final assessment.

Methods

In this study, we present a novel cooperative strategy that exploits the dynamic contribution of the classification models composing the ensemble to make the final class assignment. As a proof of concept, we applied the proposed approach to the assessment of malignant infiltration in 103 vertebral compression fractures in magnetic resonance images.

Results

The results obtained with repeated random subsampling and receiver operating characteristic analysis indicate that the cooperative system statistically improved (\(p<0.01\)) the classification accuracy of individual modules as well as of that based on the manual segmentation of the fractures provided by the experts.

Conclusions

The performances have been also compared with those obtained with those of standard ensemble classification algorithms showing superior results.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Rokach L (2010) Pattern classification using ensemble methods, vol 75. World Scientific, Singapore Rokach L (2010) Pattern classification using ensemble methods, vol 75. World Scientific, Singapore
2.
go back to reference Dastgheib ZA, Pouya OR, Lithgow B, Moussavi Z (2016) Comparison of a new ad-hoc classification method with support vector machine and ensemble classifiers for the diagnosis of Meniere’s disease using EVestG signals. In: 2016 IEEE Canadian conference on electrical and computer engineering (CCECE). IEEE, pp 1–4 Dastgheib ZA, Pouya OR, Lithgow B, Moussavi Z (2016) Comparison of a new ad-hoc classification method with support vector machine and ensemble classifiers for the diagnosis of Meniere’s disease using EVestG signals. In: 2016 IEEE Canadian conference on electrical and computer engineering (CCECE). IEEE, pp 1–4
3.
go back to reference Da Silva LA, Hernandez EDM, Rangayyan RM (2008) ’Classification of breast masses using a committee machine of artificial neural networks. J Electron Imaging 17(1):013017CrossRef Da Silva LA, Hernandez EDM, Rangayyan RM (2008) ’Classification of breast masses using a committee machine of artificial neural networks. J Electron Imaging 17(1):013017CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Kuncheva LI (2012) Switching between selection and fusion in combining classifiers: an experiment. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern B 32(2):146–156CrossRef Kuncheva LI (2012) Switching between selection and fusion in combining classifiers: an experiment. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern B 32(2):146–156CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Antunes S, Esposito A, Palmisano A, Colantoni C, Cerutti S, Rizzo G (2016) Cardiac multi-detector CT segmentation based on multiscale directional edge detector and 3D level set. Ann Biomed Eng 44(5):1487–1501CrossRefPubMed Antunes S, Esposito A, Palmisano A, Colantoni C, Cerutti S, Rizzo G (2016) Cardiac multi-detector CT segmentation based on multiscale directional edge detector and 3D level set. Ann Biomed Eng 44(5):1487–1501CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Zhao Y, Rada L, Chen K, Harding SP, Zheng Y (2015) Automated vessel segmentation using infinite perimeter active contour model with hybrid region information with application to retinal images. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 34(9):1797–1807CrossRefPubMed Zhao Y, Rada L, Chen K, Harding SP, Zheng Y (2015) Automated vessel segmentation using infinite perimeter active contour model with hybrid region information with application to retinal images. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 34(9):1797–1807CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Siefert AW, Icenogle DA, Rabbah JPM, Saikrishnan N, Rossignac J, Lerakis S, Yoganathan AP (2013) Accuracy of a mitral valve segmentation method using J-splines for real-time 3D echocardiography data. Ann Biomed Eng 41(6):1258–1268CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Siefert AW, Icenogle DA, Rabbah JPM, Saikrishnan N, Rossignac J, Lerakis S, Yoganathan AP (2013) Accuracy of a mitral valve segmentation method using J-splines for real-time 3D echocardiography data. Ann Biomed Eng 41(6):1258–1268CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
8.
go back to reference Guliato D, Rangayyan RM, Carnielli WA, Desautels JL (2003) Fuzzy fusion operators to combine results of complementary medical image segmentation techniques. J Electron Imaging 12(3):379–389CrossRef Guliato D, Rangayyan RM, Carnielli WA, Desautels JL (2003) Fuzzy fusion operators to combine results of complementary medical image segmentation techniques. J Electron Imaging 12(3):379–389CrossRef
9.
10.
go back to reference Melkemi KE, Batouche M, Foufou S (2006) A multiagent system approach for image segmentation using genetic algorithms and extremal optimization heuristics. Pattern Recognit Lett 27(11):1230–1238CrossRef Melkemi KE, Batouche M, Foufou S (2006) A multiagent system approach for image segmentation using genetic algorithms and extremal optimization heuristics. Pattern Recognit Lett 27(11):1230–1238CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Benamrane N, Nassane S (2007) Medical image segmentation by a multi-agent system approach. In: Multiagent system technologies. Springer, Berlin, pp 49–60 Benamrane N, Nassane S (2007) Medical image segmentation by a multi-agent system approach. In: Multiagent system technologies. Springer, Berlin, pp 49–60
12.
go back to reference Bovenkamp EG, Dijkstra J, Bosch JG, Reiber JH (2009) User-agent cooperation in multiagent IVUS image segmentation. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 28(1):94–105CrossRefPubMed Bovenkamp EG, Dijkstra J, Bosch JG, Reiber JH (2009) User-agent cooperation in multiagent IVUS image segmentation. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 28(1):94–105CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Chen X, Udupa JK, Bagci U, Zhuge Y, Yao J (2012) Medical image segmentation by combining graph cuts and oriented active appearance models. IEEE Trans Image Process 21(4):2035–2046CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Chen X, Udupa JK, Bagci U, Zhuge Y, Yao J (2012) Medical image segmentation by combining graph cuts and oriented active appearance models. IEEE Trans Image Process 21(4):2035–2046CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
14.
go back to reference Lê M, Unkelbach J, Ayache N, Delingette H (2016) Sampling image segmentations for uncertainty quantification. Med Image Anal 34:42–51CrossRefPubMed Lê M, Unkelbach J, Ayache N, Delingette H (2016) Sampling image segmentations for uncertainty quantification. Med Image Anal 34:42–51CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Warfield SK, Zou KH, Wells WM (2004) Simultaneous truth and performance level estimation (STAPLE): an algorithm for the validation of image segmentation. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 23(7):903–921CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Warfield SK, Zou KH, Wells WM (2004) Simultaneous truth and performance level estimation (STAPLE): an algorithm for the validation of image segmentation. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 23(7):903–921CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
16.
go back to reference Kohlberger T, Singh V, Alvino C, Bahlmann C, Grady L (2012) Evaluating segmentation error without ground truth. In: International conference on medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention. Springer, Berlin, pp 528–536 Kohlberger T, Singh V, Alvino C, Bahlmann C, Grady L (2012) Evaluating segmentation error without ground truth. In: International conference on medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention. Springer, Berlin, pp 528–536
17.
go back to reference Casti P, Mencattini A, Salmeri M, Ancona A, Mangeri F, Pepe ML, Rangayyan RM (2016) Contour-independent detection and classification of mammographic lesions. Biomed Signal Process Control 25:165–177CrossRef Casti P, Mencattini A, Salmeri M, Ancona A, Mangeri F, Pepe ML, Rangayyan RM (2016) Contour-independent detection and classification of mammographic lesions. Biomed Signal Process Control 25:165–177CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Martinelli E, Magna G, Vergara A, Di Natale C (2014) Cooperative classifiers for reconfigurable sensor arrays. Sens Actuator B Chem 199:83–92CrossRef Martinelli E, Magna G, Vergara A, Di Natale C (2014) Cooperative classifiers for reconfigurable sensor arrays. Sens Actuator B Chem 199:83–92CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Magna G, Casti P, Jayaraman SV, Salmeri M, Mencattini A, Martinelli E, Di Natale C (2016) Identification of mammography anomalies for breast cancer detection by an ensemble of classification models based on artificial immune system. Knowl Based Syst 101:60–70CrossRef Magna G, Casti P, Jayaraman SV, Salmeri M, Mencattini A, Martinelli E, Di Natale C (2016) Identification of mammography anomalies for breast cancer detection by an ensemble of classification models based on artificial immune system. Knowl Based Syst 101:60–70CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Brejl M, Sonka M (2000) Object localization and border detection criteria design in edge-based image segmentation: automated learning from examples. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 19(10):973–985CrossRefPubMed Brejl M, Sonka M (2000) Object localization and border detection criteria design in edge-based image segmentation: automated learning from examples. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 19(10):973–985CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Peng Z, Zhong J, Wee W, Lee JH (2006) Automated vertebra detection and segmentation from the whole spine MR images. In: Proceedings of IEEE EMBS, pp 2527–2530 Peng Z, Zhong J, Wee W, Lee JH (2006) Automated vertebra detection and segmentation from the whole spine MR images. In: Proceedings of IEEE EMBS, pp 2527–2530
22.
go back to reference Huang SH, Chu YH, Lai SH, Novak CL (2009) Learning-based vertebra detection and iterative normalized-cut segmentation for spinal MRI. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 28(10):1595–1605CrossRefPubMed Huang SH, Chu YH, Lai SH, Novak CL (2009) Learning-based vertebra detection and iterative normalized-cut segmentation for spinal MRI. IEEE Trans Med Imaging 28(10):1595–1605CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Kelm BM, Wels M, Zhou SK, Seifert S, Suehling M, Zheng Y, Comaniciu D (2013) Spine detection in CT and MR using iterated marginal space learning. Med Image Anal 17(8):1283–1292CrossRef Kelm BM, Wels M, Zhou SK, Seifert S, Suehling M, Zheng Y, Comaniciu D (2013) Spine detection in CT and MR using iterated marginal space learning. Med Image Anal 17(8):1283–1292CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Barbieri PD, Pedrosa GV, Traina AJM, Nogueira-Barbosa MH (2015) Vertebral body segmentation of spine MR images using superpixels. In: Proceedings of IEEE CBMS Barbieri PD, Pedrosa GV, Traina AJM, Nogueira-Barbosa MH (2015) Vertebral body segmentation of spine MR images using superpixels. In: Proceedings of IEEE CBMS
25.
go back to reference Frighetto-Pereira L, Rangayyan RM, Metzner GA, de Azevedo-Marques PM, Nogueira-Barbosa MH (2016) Shape, texture, and statistical features for classification of benign and malignant vertebral compression fractures in magnetic resonance images. Comput Biol Med 73(1):147–156CrossRefPubMed Frighetto-Pereira L, Rangayyan RM, Metzner GA, de Azevedo-Marques PM, Nogueira-Barbosa MH (2016) Shape, texture, and statistical features for classification of benign and malignant vertebral compression fractures in magnetic resonance images. Comput Biol Med 73(1):147–156CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Pizer S, Amburn E, Austin J, Cromartie AR, Geselowitz A, Greer T, Romeny BTH, Zimmerman JB, Zuiderveld K (1987) Adaptative histogram equalization and its varations. Comput Vis Graph Image Process 39:355–368CrossRef Pizer S, Amburn E, Austin J, Cromartie AR, Geselowitz A, Greer T, Romeny BTH, Zimmerman JB, Zuiderveld K (1987) Adaptative histogram equalization and its varations. Comput Vis Graph Image Process 39:355–368CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Zhao Y, Liu Y, Wu X, Harding SP, Zheng Y (2015) Correction: retinal vessel segmentation: an efficient graph cut approach with retinex and local phase. PLoS ONE 10(4):e0127486CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Zhao Y, Liu Y, Wu X, Harding SP, Zheng Y (2015) Correction: retinal vessel segmentation: an efficient graph cut approach with retinex and local phase. PLoS ONE 10(4):e0127486CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
28.
go back to reference Rosenfeld A, Kak A (1982) Digital picture processing, vol 2, 2nd edn. Academic Press, New York Rosenfeld A, Kak A (1982) Digital picture processing, vol 2, 2nd edn. Academic Press, New York
29.
go back to reference Chan TF, Vese LA (2001) Active contours without edges. IEEE Trans Image Proc 10(2):266–277CrossRef Chan TF, Vese LA (2001) Active contours without edges. IEEE Trans Image Proc 10(2):266–277CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Otsu N (1979) A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 9(1):62–66CrossRef Otsu N (1979) A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 9(1):62–66CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Bezdek JC (1981) Pattern recognition with fuzzy objective function algorithms. Plenum Press, New YorkCrossRef Bezdek JC (1981) Pattern recognition with fuzzy objective function algorithms. Plenum Press, New YorkCrossRef
32.
go back to reference Adams R, Bischof L (1994) Seeded region growing. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 16(6):641–647CrossRef Adams R, Bischof L (1994) Seeded region growing. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 16(6):641–647CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Rangayyan RM (2005) Biomedical image analysis. CRC Press, Boca Raton Rangayyan RM (2005) Biomedical image analysis. CRC Press, Boca Raton
34.
go back to reference Davies ER (2004) Machine vision: theory, algorithms, practicalities. Elsevier, Amsterdam Davies ER (2004) Machine vision: theory, algorithms, practicalities. Elsevier, Amsterdam
35.
go back to reference Weinstein RS, Majumdar S (1994) Fractal geometry and vertebral compression fractures. J Bone Miner Res 9(1):1797–1802PubMed Weinstein RS, Majumdar S (1994) Fractal geometry and vertebral compression fractures. J Bone Miner Res 9(1):1797–1802PubMed
36.
go back to reference Draper NR, Smith H (1998) Regression analysis. Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken Draper NR, Smith H (1998) Regression analysis. Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken
Metadata
Title
Cooperative strategy for a dynamic ensemble of classification models in clinical applications: the case of MRI vertebral compression fractures
Authors
Paola Casti
Arianna Mencattini
Marcello H. Nogueira-Barbosa
Lucas Frighetto-Pereira
Paulo Mazzoncini Azevedo-Marques
Eugenio Martinelli
Corrado Di Natale
Publication date
01-11-2017
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery / Issue 11/2017
Print ISSN: 1861-6410
Electronic ISSN: 1861-6429
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-017-1625-2

Other articles of this Issue 11/2017

International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery 11/2017 Go to the issue