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Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology 2/2016

01-06-2016 | Topic Review

Neural stem cells, the subventricular zone and radiotherapy: implications for treating glioblastoma

Authors: Andrew W. Smith, Minesh P. Mehta, A. Gabriella Wernicke

Published in: Journal of Neuro-Oncology | Issue 2/2016

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Abstract

Over the past decade, advances in neuroscience have suggested that neural stem cells resident in specific regions of the adult brain may be involved in development of both primary and recurrent glioblastoma. Neurogenesis and malignant transformation occurs in the subventricular zone adjacent to the lateral ventricles. This region holds promise as a potential target for therapeutic intervention with radiotherapy. However, irradiation of a larger brain volume is not without risk, and significant side effects have been observed. The current literature remains contradictory regarding the efficacy of deliberate intervention with radiation to the subventricular zone. This critical review discusses the connection between neural stem cells and development of glioblastoma, explores the behavior of tumors associated with the subventricular zone, summarizes the discordant literature with respect to the effects of irradiation, and reviews other targeted therapies to this intriguing region.
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Metadata
Title
Neural stem cells, the subventricular zone and radiotherapy: implications for treating glioblastoma
Authors
Andrew W. Smith
Minesh P. Mehta
A. Gabriella Wernicke
Publication date
01-06-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Neuro-Oncology / Issue 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0167-594X
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7373
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11060-016-2123-z

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