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Published in: Journal of Genetic Counseling 4/2018

01-08-2018 | Original Research

Tumor Screening in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome: Parental Perspectives

Authors: Kelly A. Duffy, Katheryn L. Grand, Kristin Zelley, Jennifer M. Kalish

Published in: Journal of Genetic Counseling | Issue 4/2018

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Abstract

Children with Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome (BWS) and Isolated Hemihypertrophy (IHH) are at an increased risk for developing tumors. Tumor screening in this population is currently being reassessed by several groups and the effect on patients and patient-families has been argued both as a reason to screen and not to screen. Parental perspectives on this topic have never been systematically addressed for the BWS population. Here, we conducted a parent-based survey to evaluate knowledge and attitudes toward tumor screening in patients affected by BWS/IHH. A total of 261 surveys were completed. Overall, parents reported that screening decreased their worry and did not feel that screening increased worry or created a burden. This effect was observed across various demographic variables and other factors examined. Almost all significant differences observed could be attributed to parental knowledge of tumor risk. Parents who correctly identified their child’s tumor risk were more likely to agree with stratified screening recommendations according to BWS type and risk, and were less likely to feel worried if recommendations were changed. These results highlight the need to educate families about their child’s genetic type and tumor risk in order to facilitate an informed decision about tumor screening.
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Metadata
Title
Tumor Screening in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome: Parental Perspectives
Authors
Kelly A. Duffy
Katheryn L. Grand
Kristin Zelley
Jennifer M. Kalish
Publication date
01-08-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Genetic Counseling / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 1059-7700
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3599
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10897-017-0182-8

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