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Published in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine 3/2021

01-06-2021 | Burnout Syndrome

Diabetes burnout among emerging adults with type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods investigation

Author: Vicki S. Helgeson

Published in: Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Issue 3/2021

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Abstract

Feeling overwhelmed, exhausted, and frustrated by the daily demands of diabetes management has been referred to as diabetes burnout. The goal of the study was to develop a measure of diabetes burnout and to link this measure to psychological health and diabetes outcomes. Emerging adults with type 1 diabetes (n = 88, average age 27) completed an online questionnaire and an HbA1c assessment; a subset was interviewed by phone to obtain a more in-depth understanding of burnout. Exploratory factor analysis revealed three burnout domains: exhaustion, detachment, and powerlessness. Burnout was related to higher psychological distress, higher diabetes distress, and poorer diabetes outcomes. Burnout independently predicted higher HbA1c, independent of diabetes distress. Qualitative interviews revealed that participants defined burnout in terms of exhaustion and powerlessness and resolved burnout by acceptance and utilization of social resources. Prevention and intervention efforts might target resilience as a way to mitigate burnout.
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Metadata
Title
Diabetes burnout among emerging adults with type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods investigation
Author
Vicki S. Helgeson
Publication date
01-06-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Issue 3/2021
Print ISSN: 0160-7715
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3521
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-020-00198-3

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