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Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 11/2014

01-11-2014 | Fertility Preservation

Treatment history and outcome of 24 deliveries worldwide after autotransplantation of cryopreserved ovarian tissue, including two new Danish deliveries years after autotransplantation

Authors: Kirsten T Macklon, Annette Klüver Jensen, Anne Loft, Erik Ernst, Claus Yding Andersen

Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics | Issue 11/2014

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Abstract

Purpose

To report another two successful pregnancies and deliveries resulting from autotransplanted cryopreserved ovarian tissue several years after the autotransplantation procedure took place. Further, to review the literature on the treatment history, number of live births and their outcome so far reported worldwide.

Methods

Two women underwent fertility preservation with cryopreservation of their ovarian tissue prior to a potentially sterilizing treatment with bone marrow transplantation. One woman suffered from paroxystic nocturnal hemoglobinuria and one woman from relapse of Hodgkin′s lymphoma. Both suffered from premature ovarian insufficiency after treatment. Because of a pregnancy wish they later had pieces of thawed cortical tissue transplanted to the remaining ovary and the anterior abdominal wall. PubMed was searched for reports of deliveries resulting from cryopreserved ovarian tissue in peer-reviewed papers.

Results

Five years after the autotransplantation the first patient became spontaneously pregnant and delivered a healthy baby boy at term. The second patient became pregnant after undergoing one cycle of in vitro fertilisation five years after the autotransplantation. She delivered a healthy baby boy at gestational week 36. Twenty healthy singletons and two sets of twins have been born according to peer-reviewed publications.

Conclusion

Contrary to most of the published deliveries our latest two cases occurred several years after the autotransplantation procedure took place. This proves that ovarian grafts are capable of functioning for several years after the autotransplantation has occurred. Today, a total of 26 healthy children have been born as a result of cryopreservation of ovarian tissue.
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Metadata
Title
Treatment history and outcome of 24 deliveries worldwide after autotransplantation of cryopreserved ovarian tissue, including two new Danish deliveries years after autotransplantation
Authors
Kirsten T Macklon
Annette Klüver Jensen
Anne Loft
Erik Ernst
Claus Yding Andersen
Publication date
01-11-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics / Issue 11/2014
Print ISSN: 1058-0468
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-014-0331-z

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