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Published in: Digestive Diseases and Sciences 5/2016

01-05-2016 | Review

Medical and Surgical Treatment Options for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Authors: Kathleen E. Corey, Mary E. Rinella

Published in: Digestive Diseases and Sciences | Issue 5/2016

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Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of liver disease in the USA with a growing prevalence worldwide. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), progressive form of NAFLD, can lead to the development of cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and the need for liver transplantation. Treatment of NASH may decrease the risk of progressive disease. Treatment for NAFLD should center around weight loss and exercise. Pharmacotherapy with vitamin E and pioglitazone should be considered for those with NASH, especially those with fibrosis. Weight loss surgery is also an effective treatment for NASH in individuals with other indications for surgery. In this review, we will discuss the currently available therapies for NASH including lifestyle, pharmacologic, and surgical options.
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Metadata
Title
Medical and Surgical Treatment Options for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Authors
Kathleen E. Corey
Mary E. Rinella
Publication date
01-05-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Digestive Diseases and Sciences / Issue 5/2016
Print ISSN: 0163-2116
Electronic ISSN: 1573-2568
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-016-4083-8

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