Published in:
01-09-2010 | Original Article
Down-Regulation of miR-27a Might Reverse Multidrug Resistance of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors:
Hongwei Zhang, Mengbin Li, Yu Han, Liu Hong, Taiqian Gong, Li Sun, Xiushan Zheng
Published in:
Digestive Diseases and Sciences
|
Issue 9/2010
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Abstract
Background
So far, the miRNAs involved in multidrug resistance of esophageal cancer have not been reported.
Aims and Methods
Here we have firstly investigated the roles of miR-27a in multidrug resistance of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma using MTT assay, flow cytometry assay, and reporter gene assay, etc.
Results
Down-regulation of miR-27a could confer sensitivity of both P-glycoprotein-related and P-glycoprotein-non-related drugs on esophageal cancer cells, and might promote ADR-induced apoptosis, accompanied by increased accumulation and decreased releasing amount of ADR. Down-regulation of miR-27a could significantly decrease the expression of P-glycoprotein, Bcl-2, and the transcription of the multidrug resistance gene 1, but up-regulate the expression of Bax.
Conclusions
MiR-27a might play important roles in multidrug resistance of esophageal cancer. The further study of the biological functions of miR-27a might be helpful for developing possible strategies to treat esophageal cancer.