Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 2/2019

Open Access 01-04-2019 | Review

Second International Consensus Conference on lesions of uncertain malignant potential in the breast (B3 lesions)

Authors: Christoph J. Rageth, Elizabeth A. M. O’Flynn, Katja Pinker, Rahel A. Kubik-Huch, Alexander Mundinger, Thomas Decker, Christoph Tausch, Florian Dammann, Pascal A. Baltzer, Eva Maria Fallenberg, Maria P. Foschini, Sophie Dellas, Michael Knauer, Caroline Malhaire, Martin Sonnenschein, Andreas Boos, Elisabeth Morris, Zsuzsanna Varga

Published in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment | Issue 2/2019

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

The second International Consensus Conference on B3 lesions was held in Zurich, Switzerland, in March 2018, organized by the International Breast Ultrasound School to re-evaluate the consensus recommendations.

Methods

This study (1) evaluated how management recommendations of the first Zurich Consensus Conference of 2016 on B3 lesions had influenced daily practice and (2) reviewed current literature towards recommendations to biopsy.

Results

In 2018, the consensus recommendations for management of B3 lesions remained almost unchanged: For flat epithelial atypia (FEA), classical lobular neoplasia (LN), papillary lesions (PL) and radial scars (RS) diagnosed on core-needle biopsy (CNB) or vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB), excision by VAB in preference to open surgery, and for atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) and phyllodes tumors (PT) diagnosed at VAB or CNB, first-line open surgical excision (OE) with follow-up surveillance imaging for 5 years. Analyzing the Database of the Swiss Minimally Invasive Breast Biopsies (MIBB) with more than 30,000 procedures recorded, there was a significant increase in recommending more frequent surveillance of LN [65% in 2018 vs. 51% in 2016 (p = 0.004)], FEA (72% in 2018 vs. 62% in 2016 (p = 0.005)), and PL [(76% in 2018 vs. 70% in 2016 (p = 0.04)] diagnosed on VAB. A trend to more frequent surveillance was also noted also for RS [77% in 2018 vs. 67% in 2016 (p = 0.07)].

Conclusions

Minimally invasive management of B3 lesions (except ADH and PT) with VAB continues to be appropriate as an alternative to first-line OE in most cases, but with more frequent surveillance, especially for LN.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Bianchi S, Caini S, Renne G, Cassano E, Ambrogetti D, Cattani MG, Saguatti G, Chiaramondia M, Bellotti E, Bottiglieri R et al (2011) Positive predictive value for malignancy on surgical excision of breast lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3) diagnosed by stereotactic vacuum-assisted needle core biopsy (VANCB): a large multi-institutional study in Italy. Breast 20(3):264–270CrossRefPubMed Bianchi S, Caini S, Renne G, Cassano E, Ambrogetti D, Cattani MG, Saguatti G, Chiaramondia M, Bellotti E, Bottiglieri R et al (2011) Positive predictive value for malignancy on surgical excision of breast lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3) diagnosed by stereotactic vacuum-assisted needle core biopsy (VANCB): a large multi-institutional study in Italy. Breast 20(3):264–270CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference O’Flynn EA, Wilson AR, Michell MJ (2010) Image-guided breast biopsy: state-of-the-art. Clin Radiol 65(4):259–270CrossRefPubMed O’Flynn EA, Wilson AR, Michell MJ (2010) Image-guided breast biopsy: state-of-the-art. Clin Radiol 65(4):259–270CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Houssami N, Ciatto S, Ellis I, Ambrogetti D (2007) Underestimation of malignancy of breast core-needle biopsy: concepts and precise overall and category-specific estimates. Cancer 109(3):487–495CrossRefPubMed Houssami N, Ciatto S, Ellis I, Ambrogetti D (2007) Underestimation of malignancy of breast core-needle biopsy: concepts and precise overall and category-specific estimates. Cancer 109(3):487–495CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Renshaw AA, Gould EW (2016) Long term clinical follow-up of atypical ductal hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in situ in breast core needle biopsies. Pathology 48(1):25–29CrossRefPubMed Renshaw AA, Gould EW (2016) Long term clinical follow-up of atypical ductal hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in situ in breast core needle biopsies. Pathology 48(1):25–29CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Strachan C, Horgan K, Millican-Slater RA, Shaaban AM, Sharma N (2016) Outcome of a new patient pathway for managing B3 breast lesions by vacuum-assisted biopsy: time to change current UK practice? J Clin Pathol 69(3):248–254CrossRefPubMed Strachan C, Horgan K, Millican-Slater RA, Shaaban AM, Sharma N (2016) Outcome of a new patient pathway for managing B3 breast lesions by vacuum-assisted biopsy: time to change current UK practice? J Clin Pathol 69(3):248–254CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference El-Sayed ME, Rakha EA, Reed J, Lee AH, Evans AJ, Ellis IO (2008) Predictive value of needle core biopsy diagnoses of lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3) in abnormalities detected by mammographic screening. Histopathology 53(6):650–657CrossRefPubMed El-Sayed ME, Rakha EA, Reed J, Lee AH, Evans AJ, Ellis IO (2008) Predictive value of needle core biopsy diagnoses of lesions of uncertain malignant potential (B3) in abnormalities detected by mammographic screening. Histopathology 53(6):650–657CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Rageth CJ, O’Flynn EA, Comstock C, Kurtz C, Kubik R, Madjar H, Lepori D, Kampmann G, Mundinger A, Baege A et al (2016) First International Consensus Conference on lesions of uncertain malignant potential in the breast (B3 lesions). Breast Cancer Res Treat 159(2):203–213CrossRef Rageth CJ, O’Flynn EA, Comstock C, Kurtz C, Kubik R, Madjar H, Lepori D, Kampmann G, Mundinger A, Baege A et al (2016) First International Consensus Conference on lesions of uncertain malignant potential in the breast (B3 lesions). Breast Cancer Res Treat 159(2):203–213CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Perry N, Broeders M, de Wolf C, Tornberg S, Holland R, von Karsa L (2008) European guidelines for quality assurance in breast cancer screening and diagnosis. Fourth edition-summary document. Ann Oncol 19(4):614–622CrossRef Perry N, Broeders M, de Wolf C, Tornberg S, Holland R, von Karsa L (2008) European guidelines for quality assurance in breast cancer screening and diagnosis. Fourth edition-summary document. Ann Oncol 19(4):614–622CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Wells CA, Amendoeira I, Bellocq JP, Bianchi S, Boecker W, Borisch B, Bruun Rasmussen B, Callagy GM, Chmielik E, Cordoba A, Cserni G, Decker T, DeGaetano J, Drijkoningen M, Ellis IO, Faverly DR, Foschini MP, Frkovic-Grazio S, Grabau D, Heikkilä P, Iacovou E, Jacquemier J, Kaya H, Kulka J, Lacerda M, Liepniece-Karele I, Martinez-Penuela J, Quinn CM, Rank Ft, Regitnig P, Reiner A, Sapino A, Tot T, Van Diest PJ, Varga Z, Wesseling J, Zolota V, Zozaya-Alvarez E (2012) S2: Pathology update. Quality assurance guidelines for pathology. In: Perry N, Broeders M, de Wolf C, Törnberg S, Holland R, von Karsa L (eds) European guidelines for quality assurance in breast cancer screening and diagnosis. Fourth edition/ Supplements. European Commission, Office for Official Publications of the European Union, Luxembourg, pp 73–120 Wells CA, Amendoeira I, Bellocq JP, Bianchi S, Boecker W, Borisch B, Bruun Rasmussen B, Callagy GM, Chmielik E, Cordoba A, Cserni G, Decker T, DeGaetano J, Drijkoningen M, Ellis IO, Faverly DR, Foschini MP, Frkovic-Grazio S, Grabau D, Heikkilä P, Iacovou E, Jacquemier J, Kaya H, Kulka J, Lacerda M, Liepniece-Karele I, Martinez-Penuela J, Quinn CM, Rank Ft, Regitnig P, Reiner A, Sapino A, Tot T, Van Diest PJ, Varga Z, Wesseling J, Zolota V, Zozaya-Alvarez E (2012) S2: Pathology update. Quality assurance guidelines for pathology. In: Perry N, Broeders M, de Wolf C, Törnberg S, Holland R, von Karsa L (eds) European guidelines for quality assurance in breast cancer screening and diagnosis. Fourth edition/ Supplements. European Commission, Office for Official Publications of the European Union, Luxembourg, pp 73–120
10.
go back to reference Ahn HS, Jang M, Kim SM, Yun BL, Kim SW, Kang EY, Park SY (2016) Diagnosis of columnar cell lesions and atypical ductal hyperplasia by ultrasound-guided core biopsy: findings associated with underestimation of breast carcinoma. Ultrasound Med Biol 42(7):1457–1463CrossRefPubMed Ahn HS, Jang M, Kim SM, Yun BL, Kim SW, Kang EY, Park SY (2016) Diagnosis of columnar cell lesions and atypical ductal hyperplasia by ultrasound-guided core biopsy: findings associated with underestimation of breast carcinoma. Ultrasound Med Biol 42(7):1457–1463CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Badan GM, Roveda Junior D, Piato S, Fleury Ede F, Campos MS, Pecci CA, Ferreira FA, D’Avila C (2016) Diagnostic underestimation of atypical ductal hyperplasia and ductal carcinoma in situ at percutaneous core needle and vacuum-assisted biopsies of the breast in a Brazilian reference institution. Radiol Bras 49(1):6–11CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Badan GM, Roveda Junior D, Piato S, Fleury Ede F, Campos MS, Pecci CA, Ferreira FA, D’Avila C (2016) Diagnostic underestimation of atypical ductal hyperplasia and ductal carcinoma in situ at percutaneous core needle and vacuum-assisted biopsies of the breast in a Brazilian reference institution. Radiol Bras 49(1):6–11CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
12.
go back to reference Co M, Kwong A, Shek T (2018) Factors affecting the under-diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed by core needle biopsies: a 10-year retrospective study and review of the literature. Int J Surg (Lond Engl) 49:27–31CrossRef Co M, Kwong A, Shek T (2018) Factors affecting the under-diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed by core needle biopsies: a 10-year retrospective study and review of the literature. Int J Surg (Lond Engl) 49:27–31CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Collins LC, Aroner SA, Connolly JL, Colditz GA, Schnitt SJ, Tamimi RM (2016) Breast cancer risk by extent and type of atypical hyperplasia: an update from the Nurses’ Health Studies. Cancer 122(4):515–520CrossRefPubMed Collins LC, Aroner SA, Connolly JL, Colditz GA, Schnitt SJ, Tamimi RM (2016) Breast cancer risk by extent and type of atypical hyperplasia: an update from the Nurses’ Health Studies. Cancer 122(4):515–520CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Degnim AC, Dupont WD, Radisky DC, Vierkant RA, Frank RD, Frost MH, Winham SJ, Sanders ME, Smith JR, Page DL et al (2016) Extent of atypical hyperplasia stratifies breast cancer risk in 2 independent cohorts of women. Cancer 122(19):2971–2978CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Degnim AC, Dupont WD, Radisky DC, Vierkant RA, Frank RD, Frost MH, Winham SJ, Sanders ME, Smith JR, Page DL et al (2016) Extent of atypical hyperplasia stratifies breast cancer risk in 2 independent cohorts of women. Cancer 122(19):2971–2978CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
15.
go back to reference Donaldson AR, McCarthy C, Goraya S, Pederson HJ, Sturgis CD, Grobmyer SR, Calhoun BC (2018) Breast cancer risk associated with atypical hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in situ initially diagnosed on core-needle biopsy. Cancer 124(3):459–465CrossRefPubMed Donaldson AR, McCarthy C, Goraya S, Pederson HJ, Sturgis CD, Grobmyer SR, Calhoun BC (2018) Breast cancer risk associated with atypical hyperplasia and lobular carcinoma in situ initially diagnosed on core-needle biopsy. Cancer 124(3):459–465CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Khoury T, Li Z, Sanati S, Desouki MM, Chen X, Wang D, Liu S, Karabakhtsian R, Kumar P, Reig B (2016) The risk of upgrade for atypical ductal hyperplasia detected on magnetic resonance imaging-guided biopsy: a study of 100 cases from four academic institutions. Histopathology 68(5):713–721CrossRefPubMed Khoury T, Li Z, Sanati S, Desouki MM, Chen X, Wang D, Liu S, Karabakhtsian R, Kumar P, Reig B (2016) The risk of upgrade for atypical ductal hyperplasia detected on magnetic resonance imaging-guided biopsy: a study of 100 cases from four academic institutions. Histopathology 68(5):713–721CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Latronico A, Nicosia L, Faggian A, Abbate F, Penco S, Bozzini A, Cannataci C, Mazzarol G, Cassano E (2018) Atypical ductal hyperplasia: our experience in the management and long term clinical follow-up in 71 patients. Breast 37:1–5CrossRefPubMed Latronico A, Nicosia L, Faggian A, Abbate F, Penco S, Bozzini A, Cannataci C, Mazzarol G, Cassano E (2018) Atypical ductal hyperplasia: our experience in the management and long term clinical follow-up in 71 patients. Breast 37:1–5CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Menen RS, Ganesan N, Bevers T, Ying J, Coyne R, Lane D, Albarracin C, Bedrosian I (2017) Long-Term safety of observation in selected women following core biopsy diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia. Ann Surg Oncol 24(1):70–76CrossRefPubMed Menen RS, Ganesan N, Bevers T, Ying J, Coyne R, Lane D, Albarracin C, Bedrosian I (2017) Long-Term safety of observation in selected women following core biopsy diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia. Ann Surg Oncol 24(1):70–76CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Menes TS, Kerlikowske K, Lange J, Jaffer S, Rosenberg R, Miglioretti DL (2017) Subsequent breast cancer risk following diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia on needle biopsy. JAMA Oncol 3(1):36–41CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Menes TS, Kerlikowske K, Lange J, Jaffer S, Rosenberg R, Miglioretti DL (2017) Subsequent breast cancer risk following diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia on needle biopsy. JAMA Oncol 3(1):36–41CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
20.
go back to reference Mesurolle B, Perez JC, Azzumea F, Lemercier E, Xie X, Aldis A, Omeroglu A, Meterissian S (2014) Atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed at sonographically guided core needle biopsy: frequency, final surgical outcome, and factors associated with underestimation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 202(6):1389–1394CrossRefPubMed Mesurolle B, Perez JC, Azzumea F, Lemercier E, Xie X, Aldis A, Omeroglu A, Meterissian S (2014) Atypical ductal hyperplasia diagnosed at sonographically guided core needle biopsy: frequency, final surgical outcome, and factors associated with underestimation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 202(6):1389–1394CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Pena A, Shah SS, Fazzio RT, Hoskin TL, Brahmbhatt RD, Hieken TJ, Jakub JW, Boughey JC, Visscher DW, Degnim AC (2017) Multivariate model to identify women at low risk of cancer upgrade after a core needle biopsy diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia. Breast Cancer Res Treat 164(2):295–304CrossRefPubMed Pena A, Shah SS, Fazzio RT, Hoskin TL, Brahmbhatt RD, Hieken TJ, Jakub JW, Boughey JC, Visscher DW, Degnim AC (2017) Multivariate model to identify women at low risk of cancer upgrade after a core needle biopsy diagnosis of atypical ductal hyperplasia. Breast Cancer Res Treat 164(2):295–304CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Yu CC, Ueng SH, Cheung YC, Shen SC, Kuo WL, Tsai HP, Lo YF, Chen SC (2015) Predictors of underestimation of malignancy after image-guided core needle biopsy diagnosis of flat epithelial atypia or atypical ductal hyperplasia. Breast J 21(3):224–232CrossRefPubMed Yu CC, Ueng SH, Cheung YC, Shen SC, Kuo WL, Tsai HP, Lo YF, Chen SC (2015) Predictors of underestimation of malignancy after image-guided core needle biopsy diagnosis of flat epithelial atypia or atypical ductal hyperplasia. Breast J 21(3):224–232CrossRefPubMed
23.
go back to reference Acott AA, Mancino AT (2016) Flat epithelial atypia on core needle biopsy, must we surgically excise? Am J Surg 212(6):1211–1213CrossRefPubMed Acott AA, Mancino AT (2016) Flat epithelial atypia on core needle biopsy, must we surgically excise? Am J Surg 212(6):1211–1213CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Berry JS, Trappey AF, Vreeland TJ, Pattyn AR, Clifton GT, Berry EA, Schneble EJ, Kirkpatrick AD, Saenger JS, Peoples GE (2016) Analysis of clinical and pathologic factors of pure, flat epithelial atypia on core needle biopsy to aid in the decision of excision or observation. J Cancer 7(1):1–6CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Berry JS, Trappey AF, Vreeland TJ, Pattyn AR, Clifton GT, Berry EA, Schneble EJ, Kirkpatrick AD, Saenger JS, Peoples GE (2016) Analysis of clinical and pathologic factors of pure, flat epithelial atypia on core needle biopsy to aid in the decision of excision or observation. J Cancer 7(1):1–6CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
25.
go back to reference Chan PMY, Chotai N, Lai ES, Sin PY, Chen J, Lu SQ, Goh MH, Chong BK, Ho BCS, Tan EY (2018) Majority of flat epithelial atypia diagnosed on biopsy do not require surgical excision. Breast 37:13–17CrossRefPubMed Chan PMY, Chotai N, Lai ES, Sin PY, Chen J, Lu SQ, Goh MH, Chong BK, Ho BCS, Tan EY (2018) Majority of flat epithelial atypia diagnosed on biopsy do not require surgical excision. Breast 37:13–17CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Dialani V, Venkataraman S, Frieling G, Schnitt SJ, Mehta TS (2014) Does isolated flat epithelial atypia on vacuum-assisted breast core biopsy require surgical excision? Breast J 20(6):606–614CrossRefPubMed Dialani V, Venkataraman S, Frieling G, Schnitt SJ, Mehta TS (2014) Does isolated flat epithelial atypia on vacuum-assisted breast core biopsy require surgical excision? Breast J 20(6):606–614CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Lamb LR, Bahl M, Gadd MA, Lehman CD: Flat epithelial atypia: upgrade rates and risk-stratification approach to support informed decision making. J Am Coll Surg 2017 Lamb LR, Bahl M, Gadd MA, Lehman CD: Flat epithelial atypia: upgrade rates and risk-stratification approach to support informed decision making. J Am Coll Surg 2017
28.
go back to reference McCroskey Z, Sneige N, Herman CR, Miller RA, Venta LA, Ro JY, Schwartz MR, Ayala AG: Flat epithelial atypia in directional vacuum-assisted biopsy of breast microcalcifications: surgical excision may not be necessary. Mod Pathol 2018 McCroskey Z, Sneige N, Herman CR, Miller RA, Venta LA, Ro JY, Schwartz MR, Ayala AG: Flat epithelial atypia in directional vacuum-assisted biopsy of breast microcalcifications: surgical excision may not be necessary. Mod Pathol 2018
29.
go back to reference Rudin AV, Hoskin TL, Fahy A, Farrell AM, Nassar A, Ghosh K, Degnim AC (2017) Flat epithelial atypia on core biopsy and upgrade to cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Surg Oncol 24(12):3549–3558CrossRefPubMed Rudin AV, Hoskin TL, Fahy A, Farrell AM, Nassar A, Ghosh K, Degnim AC (2017) Flat epithelial atypia on core biopsy and upgrade to cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Surg Oncol 24(12):3549–3558CrossRefPubMed
30.
go back to reference Samples LS, Rendi MH, Frederick PD, Allison KH, Nelson HD, Morgan TR, Weaver DL, Elmore JG (2017) Surgical implications and variability in the use of the flat epithelial atypia diagnosis on breast biopsy specimens. Breast 34:34–43CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Samples LS, Rendi MH, Frederick PD, Allison KH, Nelson HD, Morgan TR, Weaver DL, Elmore JG (2017) Surgical implications and variability in the use of the flat epithelial atypia diagnosis on breast biopsy specimens. Breast 34:34–43CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
31.
go back to reference Schiaffino S, Gristina L, Villa A, Tosto S, Monetti F, Carli F, Calabrese M (2018) Flat epithelial atypia: conservative management of patients without residual microcalcifications post-vacuum-assisted breast biopsy. Br J Radiol 91(1081):20170484CrossRefPubMed Schiaffino S, Gristina L, Villa A, Tosto S, Monetti F, Carli F, Calabrese M (2018) Flat epithelial atypia: conservative management of patients without residual microcalcifications post-vacuum-assisted breast biopsy. Br J Radiol 91(1081):20170484CrossRefPubMed
32.
go back to reference Yamashita Y, Ichihara S, Moritani S, Yoon HS, Yamaguchi M (2016) Does flat epithelial atypia have rounder nuclei than columnar cell change/hyperplasia? A morphometric approach to columnar cell lesions of the breast. Virchows Arch 468(6):663–673CrossRefPubMed Yamashita Y, Ichihara S, Moritani S, Yoon HS, Yamaguchi M (2016) Does flat epithelial atypia have rounder nuclei than columnar cell change/hyperplasia? A morphometric approach to columnar cell lesions of the breast. Virchows Arch 468(6):663–673CrossRefPubMed
33.
go back to reference Dabbs DJ, Schnitt SJ, Geyer FC, Weigelt B, Baehner FL, Decker T, Eusebi V, Fox SB, Ichihara S, Lakhani SR et al (2013) Lobular neoplasia of the breast revisited with emphasis on the role of E-cadherin immunohistochemistry. Am J Surg Pathol 37(7):e1–e11CrossRefPubMed Dabbs DJ, Schnitt SJ, Geyer FC, Weigelt B, Baehner FL, Decker T, Eusebi V, Fox SB, Ichihara S, Lakhani SR et al (2013) Lobular neoplasia of the breast revisited with emphasis on the role of E-cadherin immunohistochemistry. Am J Surg Pathol 37(7):e1–e11CrossRefPubMed
34.
go back to reference Fasola CE, Chen JJ, Jensen KC, Allison KH, Horst KC (2018) Characteristics and clinical outcomes of pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast. Breast J 24(1):66–69CrossRefPubMed Fasola CE, Chen JJ, Jensen KC, Allison KH, Horst KC (2018) Characteristics and clinical outcomes of pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast. Breast J 24(1):66–69CrossRefPubMed
35.
go back to reference Flanagan MR, Rendi MH, Calhoun KE, Anderson BO, Javid SH (2015) Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ: radiologic-pathologic features and clinical management. Ann Surg Oncol 22(13):4263–4269CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Flanagan MR, Rendi MH, Calhoun KE, Anderson BO, Javid SH (2015) Pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ: radiologic-pathologic features and clinical management. Ann Surg Oncol 22(13):4263–4269CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
36.
go back to reference Sullivan ME, Khan SA, Sullu Y, Schiller C, Susnik B (2010) Lobular carcinoma in situ variants in breast cores: potential for misdiagnosis, upgrade rates at surgical excision, and practical implications. Arch Pathol Lab Med 134(7):1024–1028PubMed Sullivan ME, Khan SA, Sullu Y, Schiller C, Susnik B (2010) Lobular carcinoma in situ variants in breast cores: potential for misdiagnosis, upgrade rates at surgical excision, and practical implications. Arch Pathol Lab Med 134(7):1024–1028PubMed
38.
go back to reference Haagensen CD, Lane N, Lattes R, Bodian C (1978) Lobular neoplasia (so-called lobular carcinoma in situ) of the breast. Cancer 42(2):737–769CrossRefPubMed Haagensen CD, Lane N, Lattes R, Bodian C (1978) Lobular neoplasia (so-called lobular carcinoma in situ) of the breast. Cancer 42(2):737–769CrossRefPubMed
39.
go back to reference Fisher ER, Land SR, Fisher B, Mamounas E, Gilarski L, Wolmark N (2004) Pathologic findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project: twelve-year observations concerning lobular carcinoma in situ. Cancer 100(2):238–244CrossRefPubMed Fisher ER, Land SR, Fisher B, Mamounas E, Gilarski L, Wolmark N (2004) Pathologic findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project: twelve-year observations concerning lobular carcinoma in situ. Cancer 100(2):238–244CrossRefPubMed
40.
go back to reference King TA, Pilewskie M, Muhsen S, Patil S, Mautner SK, Park A, Oskar S, Guerini-Rocco E, Boafo C, Gooch JC et al (2015) Lobular carcinoma in situ: a 29-year longitudinal experience evaluating clinicopathologic features and breast cancer risk. J Clin Oncol 33(33):3945–3952CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral King TA, Pilewskie M, Muhsen S, Patil S, Mautner SK, Park A, Oskar S, Guerini-Rocco E, Boafo C, Gooch JC et al (2015) Lobular carcinoma in situ: a 29-year longitudinal experience evaluating clinicopathologic features and breast cancer risk. J Clin Oncol 33(33):3945–3952CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
41.
go back to reference Ansquer Y, Delaney S, Santulli P, Salomon L, Carbonne B, Salmon R (2010) Risk of invasive breast cancer after lobular intra-epithelial neoplasia: review of the literature. Eur J Surg Oncol 36(7):604–609CrossRefPubMed Ansquer Y, Delaney S, Santulli P, Salomon L, Carbonne B, Salmon R (2010) Risk of invasive breast cancer after lobular intra-epithelial neoplasia: review of the literature. Eur J Surg Oncol 36(7):604–609CrossRefPubMed
42.
go back to reference Chuba PJ, Hamre MR, Yap J, Severson RK, Lucas D, Shamsa F, Aref A (2005) Bilateral risk for subsequent breast cancer after lobular carcinoma-in-situ: analysis of surveillance, epidemiology, and end results data. J Clin Oncol 23(24):5534–5541CrossRefPubMed Chuba PJ, Hamre MR, Yap J, Severson RK, Lucas D, Shamsa F, Aref A (2005) Bilateral risk for subsequent breast cancer after lobular carcinoma-in-situ: analysis of surveillance, epidemiology, and end results data. J Clin Oncol 23(24):5534–5541CrossRefPubMed
43.
go back to reference Blair SL, Emerson DK, Kulkarni S, Hwang ES, Malcarne V, Ollila DW (2013) Breast surgeon’s survey: no consensus for surgical treatment of pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ. Breast J 19(1):116–118CrossRefPubMed Blair SL, Emerson DK, Kulkarni S, Hwang ES, Malcarne V, Ollila DW (2013) Breast surgeon’s survey: no consensus for surgical treatment of pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ. Breast J 19(1):116–118CrossRefPubMed
44.
go back to reference Bodian CA, Perzin KH, Lattes R (1996) Lobular neoplasia. Long term risk of breast cancer and relation to other factors. Cancer 78(5):1024–1034CrossRefPubMed Bodian CA, Perzin KH, Lattes R (1996) Lobular neoplasia. Long term risk of breast cancer and relation to other factors. Cancer 78(5):1024–1034CrossRefPubMed
45.
go back to reference Cavallaro U, Dejana E (2011) Adhesion molecule signalling: not always a sticky business. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 12(3):189–197CrossRefPubMed Cavallaro U, Dejana E (2011) Adhesion molecule signalling: not always a sticky business. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 12(3):189–197CrossRefPubMed
46.
go back to reference Chen YY, Hwang ES, Roy R, DeVries S, Anderson J, Wa C, Fitzgibbons PL, Jacobs TW, MacGrogan G, Peterse H et al (2009) Genetic and phenotypic characteristics of pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast. Am J Surg Pathol 33(11):1683–1694CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Chen YY, Hwang ES, Roy R, DeVries S, Anderson J, Wa C, Fitzgibbons PL, Jacobs TW, MacGrogan G, Peterse H et al (2009) Genetic and phenotypic characteristics of pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast. Am J Surg Pathol 33(11):1683–1694CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
47.
go back to reference Susnik B, Day D, Abeln E, Bowman T, Krueger J, Swenson KK, Tsai ML, Bretzke ML, Lillemoe TJ (2016) Surgical outcomes of lobular neoplasia diagnosed in core biopsy: prospective study of 316 cases. Clin Breast Cancer 16(6):507–513CrossRefPubMed Susnik B, Day D, Abeln E, Bowman T, Krueger J, Swenson KK, Tsai ML, Bretzke ML, Lillemoe TJ (2016) Surgical outcomes of lobular neoplasia diagnosed in core biopsy: prospective study of 316 cases. Clin Breast Cancer 16(6):507–513CrossRefPubMed
48.
go back to reference Muller KE, Roberts E, Zhao L, Jorns JM (2018) Isolated atypical lobular hyperplasia diagnosed on breast biopsy: low upgrade rate on subsequent excision with long-term follow-up. Arch Pathol Lab Med 142(3):391–395CrossRefPubMed Muller KE, Roberts E, Zhao L, Jorns JM (2018) Isolated atypical lobular hyperplasia diagnosed on breast biopsy: low upgrade rate on subsequent excision with long-term follow-up. Arch Pathol Lab Med 142(3):391–395CrossRefPubMed
49.
go back to reference Szynglarewicz B, Kasprzak P, Halon A, Matkowski R (2017) Lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast - correlation between minimally invasive biopsy and final pathology. Archiv Med Sci 13(3):617–623CrossRef Szynglarewicz B, Kasprzak P, Halon A, Matkowski R (2017) Lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast - correlation between minimally invasive biopsy and final pathology. Archiv Med Sci 13(3):617–623CrossRef
50.
go back to reference Calhoun BC, Collie AM, Lott-Limbach AA, Udoji EN, Sieck LR, Booth CN, Downs-Kelly E (2016) Lobular neoplasia diagnosed on breast Core biopsy: frequency of carcinoma on excision and implications for management. Ann Diagn Pathol 25:20–25CrossRefPubMed Calhoun BC, Collie AM, Lott-Limbach AA, Udoji EN, Sieck LR, Booth CN, Downs-Kelly E (2016) Lobular neoplasia diagnosed on breast Core biopsy: frequency of carcinoma on excision and implications for management. Ann Diagn Pathol 25:20–25CrossRefPubMed
51.
go back to reference Fives C, O’Neill CJ, Murphy R, Corrigan MA, O’Sullivan MJ, Feeley L, Bennett MW, O’Connell F, Browne TJ (2016) When pathological and radiological correlation is achieved, excision of fibroadenoma with lobular neoplasia on core biopsy is not warranted. Breast 30:125–129CrossRefPubMed Fives C, O’Neill CJ, Murphy R, Corrigan MA, O’Sullivan MJ, Feeley L, Bennett MW, O’Connell F, Browne TJ (2016) When pathological and radiological correlation is achieved, excision of fibroadenoma with lobular neoplasia on core biopsy is not warranted. Breast 30:125–129CrossRefPubMed
52.
go back to reference Mao K, Yang Y, Wu W, Liang S, Deng H, Liu J (2017) Risk of second breast cancers after lobular carcinoma in situ according to hormone receptor status. PLoS ONE 12(5):e0176417CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Mao K, Yang Y, Wu W, Liang S, Deng H, Liu J (2017) Risk of second breast cancers after lobular carcinoma in situ according to hormone receptor status. PLoS ONE 12(5):e0176417CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
53.
go back to reference Maxwell AJ, Clements K, Dodwell DJ, Evans AJ, Francis A, Hussain M, Morris J, Pinder SE, Sawyer EJ, Thomas J et al (2016) The radiological features, diagnosis and management of screen-detected lobular neoplasia of the breast: Findings from the Sloane Project. Breast 27:109–115CrossRefPubMed Maxwell AJ, Clements K, Dodwell DJ, Evans AJ, Francis A, Hussain M, Morris J, Pinder SE, Sawyer EJ, Thomas J et al (2016) The radiological features, diagnosis and management of screen-detected lobular neoplasia of the breast: Findings from the Sloane Project. Breast 27:109–115CrossRefPubMed
54.
go back to reference Nakhlis F, Gilmore L, Gelman R, Bedrosian I, Ludwig K, Hwang ES, Willey S, Hudis C, Iglehart JD, Lawler E et al (2016) Incidence of adjacent synchronous invasive carcinoma and/or ductal carcinoma In-situ in patients with lobular neoplasia on core biopsy: results from a prospective multi-institutional registry (TBCRC 020). Ann Surg Oncol 23(3):722–728CrossRefPubMed Nakhlis F, Gilmore L, Gelman R, Bedrosian I, Ludwig K, Hwang ES, Willey S, Hudis C, Iglehart JD, Lawler E et al (2016) Incidence of adjacent synchronous invasive carcinoma and/or ductal carcinoma In-situ in patients with lobular neoplasia on core biopsy: results from a prospective multi-institutional registry (TBCRC 020). Ann Surg Oncol 23(3):722–728CrossRefPubMed
55.
go back to reference Schmidt H, Arditi B, Wooster M, Weltz C, Margolies L, Bleiweiss I, Port E, Jaffer S: Observation versus excision of lobular neoplasia on core needle biopsy of the breast. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2018 Schmidt H, Arditi B, Wooster M, Weltz C, Margolies L, Bleiweiss I, Port E, Jaffer S: Observation versus excision of lobular neoplasia on core needle biopsy of the breast. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2018
56.
go back to reference Sen LQ, Berg WA, Hooley RJ, Carter GJ, Desouki MM, Sumkin JH (2016) Core breast biopsies showing lobular carcinoma in situ should be excised and surveillance is reasonable for atypical lobular hyperplasia. AJR Am J Roentgenol 207(5):1132–1145CrossRefPubMed Sen LQ, Berg WA, Hooley RJ, Carter GJ, Desouki MM, Sumkin JH (2016) Core breast biopsies showing lobular carcinoma in situ should be excised and surveillance is reasonable for atypical lobular hyperplasia. AJR Am J Roentgenol 207(5):1132–1145CrossRefPubMed
57.
go back to reference Xie ZM, Sun J, Hu ZY, Wu YP, Liu P, Tang J, Xiao XS, Wei WD, Wang X, Xie XM et al (2017) Survival outcomes of patients with lobular carcinoma in situ who underwent bilateral mastectomy or partial mastectomy. Eur J Cancer 82:6–15CrossRefPubMed Xie ZM, Sun J, Hu ZY, Wu YP, Liu P, Tang J, Xiao XS, Wei WD, Wang X, Xie XM et al (2017) Survival outcomes of patients with lobular carcinoma in situ who underwent bilateral mastectomy or partial mastectomy. Eur J Cancer 82:6–15CrossRefPubMed
58.
go back to reference Ahn SK, Han W, Moon HG, Kim MK, Noh DY, Jung BW, Kim SW, Ko E (2018) Management of benign papilloma without atypia diagnosed at ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy: scoring system for predicting malignancy. Eur J Surg Oncol 44(1):53–58CrossRefPubMed Ahn SK, Han W, Moon HG, Kim MK, Noh DY, Jung BW, Kim SW, Ko E (2018) Management of benign papilloma without atypia diagnosed at ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy: scoring system for predicting malignancy. Eur J Surg Oncol 44(1):53–58CrossRefPubMed
59.
go back to reference Armes JE, Galbraith C, Gray J, Taylor K (2017) The outcome of papillary lesions of the breast diagnosed by standard core needle biopsy within a BreastScreen Australia service. Pathology 49(3):267–270CrossRefPubMed Armes JE, Galbraith C, Gray J, Taylor K (2017) The outcome of papillary lesions of the breast diagnosed by standard core needle biopsy within a BreastScreen Australia service. Pathology 49(3):267–270CrossRefPubMed
60.
go back to reference Bianchi S, Bendinelli B, Saladino V, Vezzosi V, Brancato B, Nori J, Palli D (2015) Non-malignant breast papillary lesions - b3 diagnosed on ultrasound-guided 14-gauge needle core biopsy: analysis of 114 cases from a single institution and review of the literature. Pathol Oncol Res 21(3):535–546CrossRefPubMed Bianchi S, Bendinelli B, Saladino V, Vezzosi V, Brancato B, Nori J, Palli D (2015) Non-malignant breast papillary lesions - b3 diagnosed on ultrasound-guided 14-gauge needle core biopsy: analysis of 114 cases from a single institution and review of the literature. Pathol Oncol Res 21(3):535–546CrossRefPubMed
61.
go back to reference Khan S, Diaz A, Archer KJ, Lehman RR, Mullins T, Cardenosa G, Bear HD: Papillary lesions of the breast: To excise or observe? Breast J 2017 Khan S, Diaz A, Archer KJ, Lehman RR, Mullins T, Cardenosa G, Bear HD: Papillary lesions of the breast: To excise or observe? Breast J 2017
62.
go back to reference Kim SY, Kim EK, Lee HS, Kim MJ, Yoon JH, Koo JS, Moon HJ (2016) Asymptomatic benign papilloma without atypia diagnosed at ultrasonography-guided 14-gauge core needle biopsy: which subgroup can be managed by observation? Ann Surg Oncol 23(6):1860–1866CrossRefPubMed Kim SY, Kim EK, Lee HS, Kim MJ, Yoon JH, Koo JS, Moon HJ (2016) Asymptomatic benign papilloma without atypia diagnosed at ultrasonography-guided 14-gauge core needle biopsy: which subgroup can be managed by observation? Ann Surg Oncol 23(6):1860–1866CrossRefPubMed
63.
go back to reference Ko D, Kang E, Park SY, Kim SM, Jang M, Yun B, Chae S, Jang Y, Kim HJ, Kim SW et al (2017) The management strategy of benign solitary intraductal papilloma on breast core biopsy. Clin Breast Cancer 17(5):367–372CrossRefPubMed Ko D, Kang E, Park SY, Kim SM, Jang M, Yun B, Chae S, Jang Y, Kim HJ, Kim SW et al (2017) The management strategy of benign solitary intraductal papilloma on breast core biopsy. Clin Breast Cancer 17(5):367–372CrossRefPubMed
64.
go back to reference Moon SM, Jung HK, Ko KH, Kim Y, Lee KS (2016) Management of clinically and mammographically occult benign papillary lesions diagnosed at ultrasound-guided 14-gauge breast core needle biopsy. J Ultrasound Med 35(11):2325–2332CrossRefPubMed Moon SM, Jung HK, Ko KH, Kim Y, Lee KS (2016) Management of clinically and mammographically occult benign papillary lesions diagnosed at ultrasound-guided 14-gauge breast core needle biopsy. J Ultrasound Med 35(11):2325–2332CrossRefPubMed
65.
go back to reference Niinikoski L, Hukkinen K, Leidenius MHK, Stahls A, Meretoja TJ (2018) Breast Lesion Excision System in the diagnosis and treatment of intraductal papillomas: a feasibility study. Eur J Surg Oncol 44(1):59–66CrossRefPubMed Niinikoski L, Hukkinen K, Leidenius MHK, Stahls A, Meretoja TJ (2018) Breast Lesion Excision System in the diagnosis and treatment of intraductal papillomas: a feasibility study. Eur J Surg Oncol 44(1):59–66CrossRefPubMed
66.
go back to reference Pareja F, Corben AD, Brennan SB, Murray MP, Bowser ZL, Jakate K, Sebastiano C, Morrow M, Morris EA, Brogi E (2016) Breast intraductal papillomas without atypia in radiologic-pathologic concordant core-needle biopsies: rate of upgrade to carcinoma at excision. Cancer 122(18):2819–2827CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Pareja F, Corben AD, Brennan SB, Murray MP, Bowser ZL, Jakate K, Sebastiano C, Morrow M, Morris EA, Brogi E (2016) Breast intraductal papillomas without atypia in radiologic-pathologic concordant core-needle biopsies: rate of upgrade to carcinoma at excision. Cancer 122(18):2819–2827CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
67.
go back to reference Seely JM, Verma R, Kielar A, Smyth KR, Hack K, Taljaard M, Gravel D, Ellison E (2017) Benign papillomas of the breast diagnosed on large-gauge vacuum biopsy compared with 14 gauge core needle biopsy-do they require surgical excision? Breast J 23(2):146–153CrossRefPubMed Seely JM, Verma R, Kielar A, Smyth KR, Hack K, Taljaard M, Gravel D, Ellison E (2017) Benign papillomas of the breast diagnosed on large-gauge vacuum biopsy compared with 14 gauge core needle biopsy-do they require surgical excision? Breast J 23(2):146–153CrossRefPubMed
68.
go back to reference Tatarian T, Sokas C, Rufail M, Lazar M, Malhotra S, Palazzo JP, Hsu E, Tsangaris T, Berger AC (2016) Intraductal papilloma with benign pathology on breast core biopsy: to excise or not? Ann Surg Oncol 23(8):2501–2507CrossRefPubMed Tatarian T, Sokas C, Rufail M, Lazar M, Malhotra S, Palazzo JP, Hsu E, Tsangaris T, Berger AC (2016) Intraductal papilloma with benign pathology on breast core biopsy: to excise or not? Ann Surg Oncol 23(8):2501–2507CrossRefPubMed
69.
go back to reference Tran HT, Mursleen A, Mirpour S, Ghanem O, Farha MJ (2017) Papillary breast lesions: association with malignancy and upgrade rates on surgical excision. Am Surg 83(11):1294–1297PubMed Tran HT, Mursleen A, Mirpour S, Ghanem O, Farha MJ (2017) Papillary breast lesions: association with malignancy and upgrade rates on surgical excision. Am Surg 83(11):1294–1297PubMed
70.
go back to reference Wyss P, Varga Z, Rossle M, Rageth CJ (2014) Papillary lesions of the breast: outcomes of 156 patients managed without excisional biopsy. Breast J 20(4):394–401CrossRefPubMed Wyss P, Varga Z, Rossle M, Rageth CJ (2014) Papillary lesions of the breast: outcomes of 156 patients managed without excisional biopsy. Breast J 20(4):394–401CrossRefPubMed
71.
go back to reference Yamaguchi R, Tanaka M, Tse GM, Yamaguchi M, Terasaki H, Hirai Y, Nonaka Y, Morita M, Yokoyama T, Kanomata N et al (2015) Management of breast papillary lesions diagnosed in ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted and core needle biopsies. Histopathology 66(4):565–576CrossRefPubMed Yamaguchi R, Tanaka M, Tse GM, Yamaguchi M, Terasaki H, Hirai Y, Nonaka Y, Morita M, Yokoyama T, Kanomata N et al (2015) Management of breast papillary lesions diagnosed in ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted and core needle biopsies. Histopathology 66(4):565–576CrossRefPubMed
72.
go back to reference Yang Y, Fan Z, Liu Y, He Y, Ouyang T (2018) Is surgical excision necessary in breast papillomas 10 mm or smaller at core biopsy. Oncol Res Treat 41(1–2):29–34CrossRefPubMed Yang Y, Fan Z, Liu Y, He Y, Ouyang T (2018) Is surgical excision necessary in breast papillomas 10 mm or smaller at core biopsy. Oncol Res Treat 41(1–2):29–34CrossRefPubMed
73.
go back to reference Co M, Chen C, Tsang JY, Tse G, Kwong A (2017) Mammary phyllodes tumour: a 15-year multicentre clinical review. J Clin Pathol 71:493–497CrossRefPubMed Co M, Chen C, Tsang JY, Tse G, Kwong A (2017) Mammary phyllodes tumour: a 15-year multicentre clinical review. J Clin Pathol 71:493–497CrossRefPubMed
74.
go back to reference Ouyang Q, Li S, Tan C, Zeng Y, Zhu L, Song E, Chen K, Su F (2016) Benign phyllodes tumor of the breast diagnosed after ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy: surgical excision or wait-and-watch? Ann Surg Oncol 23(4):1129–1134CrossRefPubMed Ouyang Q, Li S, Tan C, Zeng Y, Zhu L, Song E, Chen K, Su F (2016) Benign phyllodes tumor of the breast diagnosed after ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy: surgical excision or wait-and-watch? Ann Surg Oncol 23(4):1129–1134CrossRefPubMed
75.
go back to reference Sevinc AI, Aksoy SO, Guray Durak M, Balci P (2018) Is the extent of surgical resection important in patient outcome in benign and borderline phyllodes tumors of the breast? Turk J Med Sci 48(1):28–33CrossRefPubMed Sevinc AI, Aksoy SO, Guray Durak M, Balci P (2018) Is the extent of surgical resection important in patient outcome in benign and borderline phyllodes tumors of the breast? Turk J Med Sci 48(1):28–33CrossRefPubMed
76.
go back to reference Shaaban M, Barthelmes L (2017) Benign phyllodes tumours of the breast: (over) treatment of margins: a literature review. Eur J Surg Oncol 43(7):1186–1190CrossRefPubMed Shaaban M, Barthelmes L (2017) Benign phyllodes tumours of the breast: (over) treatment of margins: a literature review. Eur J Surg Oncol 43(7):1186–1190CrossRefPubMed
77.
go back to reference Youk JH, Kim H, Kim EK, Son EJ, Kim MJ, Kim JA (2015) Phyllodes tumor diagnosed after ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted excision: should it be followed by surgical excision? Ultrasound Med Biol 41(3):741–747CrossRefPubMed Youk JH, Kim H, Kim EK, Son EJ, Kim MJ, Kim JA (2015) Phyllodes tumor diagnosed after ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted excision: should it be followed by surgical excision? Ultrasound Med Biol 41(3):741–747CrossRefPubMed
78.
go back to reference Zhou ZR, Wang CC, Sun XJ, Yang ZZ, Yu XL, Guo XM (2016) Diagnostic performance of core needle biopsy in identifying breast phyllodes tumors. J Thorac Dis 8(11):3139–3151CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Zhou ZR, Wang CC, Sun XJ, Yang ZZ, Yu XL, Guo XM (2016) Diagnostic performance of core needle biopsy in identifying breast phyllodes tumors. J Thorac Dis 8(11):3139–3151CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
79.
go back to reference Hamperl H (1975) Radial scars (scarring) and obliterating mastopathy (author’s transl). Virchows Archiv A 369(1):55–68CrossRef Hamperl H (1975) Radial scars (scarring) and obliterating mastopathy (author’s transl). Virchows Archiv A 369(1):55–68CrossRef
80.
go back to reference Eusebi V, Grassigli A, Grosso F (1976) [Breast sclero-elastotic focal lesions simulating infiltrating carcinoma]. Pathologica 68(985–986):507–518PubMed Eusebi V, Grassigli A, Grosso F (1976) [Breast sclero-elastotic focal lesions simulating infiltrating carcinoma]. Pathologica 68(985–986):507–518PubMed
81.
go back to reference Donaldson AR, Sieck L, Booth CN, Calhoun BC (2016) Radial scars diagnosed on breast core biopsy: frequency of atypia and carcinoma on excision and implications for management. Breast 30:201–207CrossRefPubMed Donaldson AR, Sieck L, Booth CN, Calhoun BC (2016) Radial scars diagnosed on breast core biopsy: frequency of atypia and carcinoma on excision and implications for management. Breast 30:201–207CrossRefPubMed
82.
go back to reference Ferreira AI, Borges S, Sousa A, Ribeiro C, Mesquita A, Martins PC, Peyroteo M, Coimbra N, Leal C, Reis P et al (2017) Radial scar of the breast: is it possible to avoid surgery? Eur J Surg Oncol 43(7):1265–1272CrossRefPubMed Ferreira AI, Borges S, Sousa A, Ribeiro C, Mesquita A, Martins PC, Peyroteo M, Coimbra N, Leal C, Reis P et al (2017) Radial scar of the breast: is it possible to avoid surgery? Eur J Surg Oncol 43(7):1265–1272CrossRefPubMed
83.
go back to reference Hou Y, Hooda S, Li Z (2016) Surgical excision outcome after radial scar without atypical proliferative lesion on breast core needle biopsy: a single institutional analysis. Ann Diagn Pathol 21:35–38CrossRefPubMed Hou Y, Hooda S, Li Z (2016) Surgical excision outcome after radial scar without atypical proliferative lesion on breast core needle biopsy: a single institutional analysis. Ann Diagn Pathol 21:35–38CrossRefPubMed
84.
go back to reference Kalife ET, Lourenco AP, Baird GL, Wang Y (2016) Clinical and radiologic follow-up study for biopsy diagnosis of radial scar/radial sclerosing lesion without other atypia. Breast J 22(6):637–644CrossRefPubMed Kalife ET, Lourenco AP, Baird GL, Wang Y (2016) Clinical and radiologic follow-up study for biopsy diagnosis of radial scar/radial sclerosing lesion without other atypia. Breast J 22(6):637–644CrossRefPubMed
85.
go back to reference Kim EM, Hankins A, Cassity J, McDonald D, White B, Rowberry R, Dutton S, Snyder C (2016) Isolated radial scar diagnosis by core-needle biopsy: Is surgical excision necessary? SpringerPlus 5:398CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kim EM, Hankins A, Cassity J, McDonald D, White B, Rowberry R, Dutton S, Snyder C (2016) Isolated radial scar diagnosis by core-needle biopsy: Is surgical excision necessary? SpringerPlus 5:398CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
86.
go back to reference Leong RY, Kohli MK, Zeizafoun N, Liang A, Tartter PI (2016) Radial scar at percutaneous breast biopsy that does not require surgery. J Am Coll Surg 223(5):712–716CrossRefPubMed Leong RY, Kohli MK, Zeizafoun N, Liang A, Tartter PI (2016) Radial scar at percutaneous breast biopsy that does not require surgery. J Am Coll Surg 223(5):712–716CrossRefPubMed
87.
go back to reference Li Z, Ranade A, Zhao C (2016) Pathologic findings of follow-up surgical excision for radial scar on breast core needle biopsy. Hum Pathol 48:76–80CrossRefPubMed Li Z, Ranade A, Zhao C (2016) Pathologic findings of follow-up surgical excision for radial scar on breast core needle biopsy. Hum Pathol 48:76–80CrossRefPubMed
88.
go back to reference Miller CL, West JA, Bettini AC, Koerner FC, Gudewicz TM, Freer PE, Coopey SB, Gadd MA, Hughes KS, Smith BL et al (2014) Surgical excision of radial scars diagnosed by core biopsy may help predict future risk of breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 145(2):331–338CrossRefPubMed Miller CL, West JA, Bettini AC, Koerner FC, Gudewicz TM, Freer PE, Coopey SB, Gadd MA, Hughes KS, Smith BL et al (2014) Surgical excision of radial scars diagnosed by core biopsy may help predict future risk of breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 145(2):331–338CrossRefPubMed
89.
go back to reference Nassar A, Conners AL, Celik B, Jenkins SM, Smith CY, Hieken TJ (2015) Radial scar/complex sclerosing lesions: a clinicopathologic correlation study from a single institution. Ann Diagn Pathol 19(1):24–28CrossRefPubMed Nassar A, Conners AL, Celik B, Jenkins SM, Smith CY, Hieken TJ (2015) Radial scar/complex sclerosing lesions: a clinicopathologic correlation study from a single institution. Ann Diagn Pathol 19(1):24–28CrossRefPubMed
90.
go back to reference Park VY, Kim EK, Kim MJ, Yoon JH, Moon HJ (2016) Mammographically occult asymptomatic radial scars/complex sclerosing lesions at ultrasonography-guided core needle biopsy: follow-up can be recommended. Ultrasound Med Biol 42(10):2367–2371CrossRefPubMed Park VY, Kim EK, Kim MJ, Yoon JH, Moon HJ (2016) Mammographically occult asymptomatic radial scars/complex sclerosing lesions at ultrasonography-guided core needle biopsy: follow-up can be recommended. Ultrasound Med Biol 42(10):2367–2371CrossRefPubMed
91.
go back to reference Bahl M, Barzilay R, Yedidia AB, Locascio NJ, Yu L, Lehman CD: High-risk breast lesions: a machine learning model to predict pathologic upgrade and reduce unnecessary surgical excision. Radiology 2017:170549 Bahl M, Barzilay R, Yedidia AB, Locascio NJ, Yu L, Lehman CD: High-risk breast lesions: a machine learning model to predict pathologic upgrade and reduce unnecessary surgical excision. Radiology 2017:170549
92.
go back to reference Shaffer K (2018) Can machine learning be used to generate a model to improve management of high-risk breast lesions? Radiology 286(3):819–821CrossRefPubMed Shaffer K (2018) Can machine learning be used to generate a model to improve management of high-risk breast lesions? Radiology 286(3):819–821CrossRefPubMed
93.
go back to reference NHS (2016) NHS Breast Screening Programme. Clinical guidance for breast cancer screening assessment. NHSBSP publication number 49, Fourth edition November 2016 NHS (2016) NHS Breast Screening Programme. Clinical guidance for breast cancer screening assessment. NHSBSP publication number 49, Fourth edition November 2016
94.
go back to reference Thill M, Liedtke C, Muller V, Janni W, Schmidt M (2018) AGO recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with advanced and metastatic breast cancer: update 2018. Breast Care (Basel) 13(3):209–215CrossRef Thill M, Liedtke C, Muller V, Janni W, Schmidt M (2018) AGO recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of patients with advanced and metastatic breast cancer: update 2018. Breast Care (Basel) 13(3):209–215CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Second International Consensus Conference on lesions of uncertain malignant potential in the breast (B3 lesions)
Authors
Christoph J. Rageth
Elizabeth A. M. O’Flynn
Katja Pinker
Rahel A. Kubik-Huch
Alexander Mundinger
Thomas Decker
Christoph Tausch
Florian Dammann
Pascal A. Baltzer
Eva Maria Fallenberg
Maria P. Foschini
Sophie Dellas
Michael Knauer
Caroline Malhaire
Martin Sonnenschein
Andreas Boos
Elisabeth Morris
Zsuzsanna Varga
Publication date
01-04-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment / Issue 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0167-6806
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7217
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-018-05071-1

Other articles of this Issue 2/2019

Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 2/2019 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine