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Published in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 1/2012

01-01-2012 | Review

The role of caveolin-1 in human breast cancer

Authors: Neill Patani, Lesley-Ann Martin, Jorge S. Reis-Filho, Mitch Dowsett

Published in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment | Issue 1/2012

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Abstract

Caveolin-1 is the essential constituent protein of specialised plasma membrane invaginations called caveolae. The unique topology of caveolin-1 facilitates the role of caveolae as molecular hubs, integrating the activity of a multitude of signalling molecules. Despite improvements in our understanding of caveolin-1 interactions and the function of caveolae, the relationship between dysfunctional caveolin-1 and tumourigenesis remains contentious. Perhaps most intriguing has been the demonstration of both oncogenic and tumour suppressor function within particular tumour types, including breast cancer. In this review, the biological and clinical relevance of caveolin-1 in human breast cancer are considered. Evidence is systematically presented for the potential tumour suppressor and oncogenic functions of caveolin-1. Specific reference is made to interactions between caveolin-1 and signalling pathways in the clinical and biological subtypes of breast cancer. Areas of controversy are discussed and technical considerations are highlighted. Translational implications and potential for specific therapeutic manipulation of caveolin-1 are evaluated in the context of evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies.
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Metadata
Title
The role of caveolin-1 in human breast cancer
Authors
Neill Patani
Lesley-Ann Martin
Jorge S. Reis-Filho
Mitch Dowsett
Publication date
01-01-2012
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment / Issue 1/2012
Print ISSN: 0167-6806
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7217
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-011-1751-4

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