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Published in: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research 2/2019

01-03-2019 | Original Article

Seeking Help for Mental Health Problems in Hong Kong: The Role of Family

Authors: Juan Chen, Duoduo Xu, Xiaogang Wu

Published in: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research | Issue 2/2019

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Abstract

Family members, rather than mental health professionals, are often the first responders for emotional or mental problems, particularly in Chinese societies where family is regarded as the primary care unit. Using data from the third wave of a representative sample of Chinese adults in the Hong Kong Panel Study of Social Dynamics, we investigate how family, and particularly family functioning, is associated with individual mental health help seeking and perceived barriers to professional service use, and how the associations vary across different generations of immigrants and between individuals with high versus low psychological distress. Our results demonstrate that family is still the primary source of help sought for mental health problems. Stronger family functioning is particularly significant for second-generation immigrants when they consider seeking help from immediate family members. Seeking professional help is uncommon, and stronger family functioning is associated with a lower probability of seeking help from general health professionals and alternative services. A well-functioning family is related to certain structural and cultural barriers to seeking professional help, yet trust in professional mental health services does not diminish along with stronger family functioning, even among the high psychological distress subgroup. The findings indicate that family can facilitate mental illness prevention and service integration. It is recommended that appropriate family support and services be incorporated into mental health treatment according to clients’ differential family circumstances.
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Metadata
Title
Seeking Help for Mental Health Problems in Hong Kong: The Role of Family
Authors
Juan Chen
Duoduo Xu
Xiaogang Wu
Publication date
01-03-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research / Issue 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0894-587X
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3289
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-018-0906-6

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