Skip to main content
Top
Published in: AIDS and Behavior 6/2009

01-12-2009 | Original Paper

Partner Serostatus and Disclosure Stigma: Implications for Physical and Mental Health Outcomes Among HIV-positive Adults

Authors: Sarit A. Golub, Julia C. Tomassilli, Jeffrey T. Parsons

Published in: AIDS and Behavior | Issue 6/2009

Login to get access

Abstract

This pilot project examined the interaction between partners' serostatus and HIV disclosure-stigma in determining physical and mental health. Participants were 38 sexually active HIV-positive adults. Over 47% of participants reported exclusively seroconcordant partners in the past 30 days. There were no main effects of partner serostatus or disclosure stigma on any of the outcome variables. However, disclosure stigma moderated the relationship between partner serostatus and: number of symptoms reported, pain, physical functioning, quality of life, anxiety, illness intrusiveness, and role-functioning. Future research should explore the implications of partner serostatus for the physical and mental health of HIV-positive individuals.
Literature
go back to reference Berger, B. E., Ferrans, C. E., & Lashley, F. R. (2001). Measuring stigma in people with HIV: Psychometric assessment of the HIV stigma scale. Research in Nursing and Health, 24, 518–529. doi:10.1002/nur.10011.CrossRefPubMed Berger, B. E., Ferrans, C. E., & Lashley, F. R. (2001). Measuring stigma in people with HIV: Psychometric assessment of the HIV stigma scale. Research in Nursing and Health, 24, 518–529. doi:10.​1002/​nur.​10011.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Derlega, J., Winstead, B., Greene, K., Serovich, J., & Elwood, N. (2004). Reasons for HIV disclosure/nondisclosure in close relationships: Testing a model of HIV-disclosure decision making. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 23, 747–767. doi:10.1521/jscp.23.6.747.54804.CrossRef Derlega, J., Winstead, B., Greene, K., Serovich, J., & Elwood, N. (2004). Reasons for HIV disclosure/nondisclosure in close relationships: Testing a model of HIV-disclosure decision making. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 23, 747–767. doi:10.​1521/​jscp.​23.​6.​747.​54804.CrossRef
go back to reference Derogatis, L. R., & Melisaratos, N. (1983). The brief symptom inventory: An introductory report. Psychological Medicine, 13(3), 595–605.CrossRefPubMed Derogatis, L. R., & Melisaratos, N. (1983). The brief symptom inventory: An introductory report. Psychological Medicine, 13(3), 595–605.CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Devins, G. M., Binik, Y. M., Hutchinson, T. A., Hollomby, D. J., Barré, P. E., & Guttmann, R. D. (1983). The emotional impact of end-stage renal disease: Importance of patients’ perceptions of intrusiveness and control. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 13(4), 327–343.PubMed Devins, G. M., Binik, Y. M., Hutchinson, T. A., Hollomby, D. J., Barré, P. E., & Guttmann, R. D. (1983). The emotional impact of end-stage renal disease: Importance of patients’ perceptions of intrusiveness and control. International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, 13(4), 327–343.PubMed
go back to reference Hazenberg, M. D., Otto, S. A., van Benthem, B. H., Roos, M. T., Coutinho, R. A., Lange, J. M., et al. (2003). Persistent immune activation in HIV-1 infection is associated with progression to AIDS. AIDS (London, England), 17, 1881–1888. doi:10.1097/00002030-200309050-00006. Hazenberg, M. D., Otto, S. A., van Benthem, B. H., Roos, M. T., Coutinho, R. A., Lange, J. M., et al. (2003). Persistent immune activation in HIV-1 infection is associated with progression to AIDS. AIDS (London, England), 17, 1881–1888. doi:10.​1097/​00002030-200309050-00006.
go back to reference Parsons, J. T., Scrimshaw, E. W., Wolitski, R. J., Halkitis, P. N., Purcell, D. W., Hoff, C. C., et al. (2005). Sexual harm reduction practices of HIV-Seropositive gay and bisexual men: Serosorting, strategic positioning, and withdrawl before ejaculation. AIDS (London, England), 19(1), S13–S25. Parsons, J. T., Scrimshaw, E. W., Wolitski, R. J., Halkitis, P. N., Purcell, D. W., Hoff, C. C., et al. (2005). Sexual harm reduction practices of HIV-Seropositive gay and bisexual men: Serosorting, strategic positioning, and withdrawl before ejaculation. AIDS (London, England), 19(1), S13–S25.
Metadata
Title
Partner Serostatus and Disclosure Stigma: Implications for Physical and Mental Health Outcomes Among HIV-positive Adults
Authors
Sarit A. Golub
Julia C. Tomassilli
Jeffrey T. Parsons
Publication date
01-12-2009
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
AIDS and Behavior / Issue 6/2009
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-008-9466-1

Other articles of this Issue 6/2009

AIDS and Behavior 6/2009 Go to the issue
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine

Highlights from the ACC 2024 Congress

Year in Review: Pediatric cardiology

Watch Dr. Anne Marie Valente present the last year's highlights in pediatric and congenital heart disease in the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Pulmonary vascular disease

The last year's highlights in pulmonary vascular disease are presented by Dr. Jane Leopold in this official video from ACC.24.

Year in Review: Valvular heart disease

Watch Prof. William Zoghbi present the last year's highlights in valvular heart disease from the official ACC.24 Year in Review session.

Year in Review: Heart failure and cardiomyopathies

Watch this official video from ACC.24. Dr. Biykem Bozkurt discusses last year's major advances in heart failure and cardiomyopathies.