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Open Access 01-12-2018 | Original Contribution

Use of qPCR-Based Cercariometry to Assess Swimmer’s Itch in Recreational Lakes

Authors: Sydney P. Rudko, Ronald L. Reimink, Kelsey Froelich, Michelle A. Gordy, Curtis L. Blankespoor, Patrick C. Hanington

Published in: EcoHealth | Issue 4/2018

Abstract

Swimmer’s itch (cercarial dermatitis) is a nuisance encountered by bathers and recreational water users worldwide. The condition is caused by the penetration of larval digenean trematodes (cercariae) of the family Schistosomatidae, into the skin, following their release into freshwater from pulmonate snails that serve as the intermediate hosts for these parasites. This study utilizes qPCR-based cercariometry to monitor and quantify cercariae from water samples collected at 5 lakes in northern Michigan. The resolution provided by qPCR facilitated assessment of the environmental and biological drivers of swimmer’s itch-causing cercariae concentrations, allowing us to demonstrate that cercarial abundance is greatest at the top of the water column, in locations with prevailing on- and alongshore winds.

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Title: Use of qPCR-Based Cercariometry to Assess Swimmer’s Itch in Recreational Lakes
Authors: Sydney P. Rudko
Ronald L. Reimink
Kelsey Froelich
Michelle A. Gordy
Curtis L. Blankespoor
Patrick C. Hanington
Publication date: 01-12-2018
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: EcoHealth / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 1612-9202
Electronic ISSN: 1612-9210
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-018-1362-1

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