Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology 4/2018

01-07-2018 | Clinical Investigation

Two cases of repeating recurrences and spontaneous closures of macular holes in vitrectomized eyes

Authors: Takamasa Mori, Seiji Kitamura, Hirokazu Sakaguchi, Kohji Nishida, Masahito Ohji

Published in: Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology | Issue 4/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Background

Three eyes of 2 cases had repeating recurrences and spontaneous closures of macular holes (MHs) after vitrectomy.

Cases

A 66-year-old man had rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in his left eye and underwent vitrectomy with successful retinal reattachment. A full-thickness MH developed 1 year after the vitrectomy and spontaneously closed 1 month later. Opening and spontaneous closure of the MH recurred an additional 4 times over 7 years. An 80-year-old man had suffered intraocular lens (IOL) dislocation and underwent vitrectomy in his left eye. An MH developed in the eye 6 years and 3 months after the vitrectomy. Repeated opening and spontaneous closure of the MH occurred twice in the left eye. The same patient also suffered IOL dislocation and underwent vitrectomy in his right eye. An MH also developed in the right eye 2 years and 9 months after the vitrectomy. Repeated opening and spontaneous closure of the MH occurred 3 times in the right eye.

Observations

The visual acuity was maintained at the last visit in both cases.

Conclusions

MHs in vitrectomized eyes can show repeated recurrence and spontaneous closure.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Gass JD. Idiopathic senile macular hole: its early stages and pathogenesis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988;106:629–39.CrossRefPubMed Gass JD. Idiopathic senile macular hole: its early stages and pathogenesis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1988;106:629–39.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Johnson RN, Gass JD. Idiopathic macular holes: observations, stages of formation, and implications for surgical intervention. Ophthalmology. 1988;95:917–24.CrossRefPubMed Johnson RN, Gass JD. Idiopathic macular holes: observations, stages of formation, and implications for surgical intervention. Ophthalmology. 1988;95:917–24.CrossRefPubMed
3.
go back to reference Guyer DR, de Bustros S, Diener-West M, Fine SL. Observations on patients with idiopathic macular holes and cysts. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110:1264–8.CrossRefPubMed Guyer DR, de Bustros S, Diener-West M, Fine SL. Observations on patients with idiopathic macular holes and cysts. Arch Ophthalmol. 1992;110:1264–8.CrossRefPubMed
4.
go back to reference Yuzawa M, Watanabe A, Takahashi Y, Matsui M. Observation of idiopathic full-thickness macular hole: follow-up observation. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994;112:1051–6.CrossRefPubMed Yuzawa M, Watanabe A, Takahashi Y, Matsui M. Observation of idiopathic full-thickness macular hole: follow-up observation. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994;112:1051–6.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Freeman WR, Azen SP, Kim JW, el-Haig W, Mishell DR 3rd, Bailey I 3rd, The Vitrectomy for Treatment of Macular Hole Study Group. Vitrectomy for the treatment of full-thickness stage 3 or 4 macular holes: results of a multicentered randomized clinical trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997;115:11–21.CrossRefPubMed Freeman WR, Azen SP, Kim JW, el-Haig W, Mishell DR 3rd, Bailey I 3rd, The Vitrectomy for Treatment of Macular Hole Study Group. Vitrectomy for the treatment of full-thickness stage 3 or 4 macular holes: results of a multicentered randomized clinical trial. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997;115:11–21.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Lo WR, Hubbard GB. Macular hole formation, spontaneous closure, and recurrence in a previously vitrectomized eye. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006;141:962–4.CrossRefPubMed Lo WR, Hubbard GB. Macular hole formation, spontaneous closure, and recurrence in a previously vitrectomized eye. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006;141:962–4.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Kumagai K, Ogino N, Furukawa M, Larson E, Uemura A. Surgical outcomes for patients who develop macular holes after pars plana vitrectomy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008;145:1077–80.CrossRefPubMed Kumagai K, Ogino N, Furukawa M, Larson E, Uemura A. Surgical outcomes for patients who develop macular holes after pars plana vitrectomy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008;145:1077–80.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Lee SH, Park K, Kim JH, Heo JW, Yu HG, Yu YS, et al. Secondary macular hole formation after vitrectomy. Retina. 2010;30:1072–7.CrossRefPubMed Lee SH, Park K, Kim JH, Heo JW, Yu HG, Yu YS, et al. Secondary macular hole formation after vitrectomy. Retina. 2010;30:1072–7.CrossRefPubMed
9.
go back to reference Ogawa M, Ohji M. Spontaneous closure of a macular hole after vitrectomy for an epiretinal membrane. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2010;54:368–70.CrossRefPubMed Ogawa M, Ohji M. Spontaneous closure of a macular hole after vitrectomy for an epiretinal membrane. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2010;54:368–70.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Khurana RN, Wykoff CC, Bansal AS, Akiyama K, Palmer JD, Chen E, et al. The association of epiretinal membrane with macular hole formation after rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. Retina. 2017;37:1073–8.CrossRefPubMed Khurana RN, Wykoff CC, Bansal AS, Akiyama K, Palmer JD, Chen E, et al. The association of epiretinal membrane with macular hole formation after rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. Retina. 2017;37:1073–8.CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Lewis H, Cowan GM, Straatsma BR. Apparent disappearance of a macular hole associated with development of an epiretinal membrane. Am J Ophthalmol. 1986;102:172–5.CrossRefPubMed Lewis H, Cowan GM, Straatsma BR. Apparent disappearance of a macular hole associated with development of an epiretinal membrane. Am J Ophthalmol. 1986;102:172–5.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Takahashi H, Kishi S. Optical coherence tomography images of spontaneous macular hole closure. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;128:519–20.CrossRefPubMed Takahashi H, Kishi S. Optical coherence tomography images of spontaneous macular hole closure. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;128:519–20.CrossRefPubMed
13.
go back to reference Irvine SR. A newly defined vitreous syndrome following cataract surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 1953;36:599–619.CrossRefPubMed Irvine SR. A newly defined vitreous syndrome following cataract surgery. Am J Ophthalmol. 1953;36:599–619.CrossRefPubMed
14.
go back to reference Gross JG. Late reopening and spontaneous closure of previously repaired macular holes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;140:556–8.CrossRefPubMed Gross JG. Late reopening and spontaneous closure of previously repaired macular holes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;140:556–8.CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Zhang W, Grewal DS, Jaffe GJ, Mahmoud TH, Fekrat S. Spontaneous closure of full-thickness macular hole with epiretinal membrane in vitrectomized eyes: case series and review of literature. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2017;48:183–90.CrossRefPubMed Zhang W, Grewal DS, Jaffe GJ, Mahmoud TH, Fekrat S. Spontaneous closure of full-thickness macular hole with epiretinal membrane in vitrectomized eyes: case series and review of literature. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2017;48:183–90.CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Morawski K, Jedrychowska-Jamborska J, Kubicka-Trzaska A, Romanowska-Dixon B. The analysis of spontaneous closure mechanisms and regeneration of retinal layers of a full-thickness macular hole: relationship with visual acuity improvement. Retina. 2016;36:2132–9.CrossRefPubMed Morawski K, Jedrychowska-Jamborska J, Kubicka-Trzaska A, Romanowska-Dixon B. The analysis of spontaneous closure mechanisms and regeneration of retinal layers of a full-thickness macular hole: relationship with visual acuity improvement. Retina. 2016;36:2132–9.CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Pang CE, Spaide RF, Freund KB. Epiretinal proliferation seen in association with lamellar macular holes: a distinct clinical entity. Retina. 2014;34:1513–23.CrossRefPubMed Pang CE, Spaide RF, Freund KB. Epiretinal proliferation seen in association with lamellar macular holes: a distinct clinical entity. Retina. 2014;34:1513–23.CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Kokame GT, McCauley MB. Spontaneous reopening of a spontaneously closed macular hole. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002;133:280–2.CrossRefPubMed Kokame GT, McCauley MB. Spontaneous reopening of a spontaneously closed macular hole. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002;133:280–2.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Christmas NJ, Smiddy WE, Flynn HW Jr. Reopening of macular holes after initially successful repair. Ophthalmology. 1998;105:1835–8.CrossRefPubMed Christmas NJ, Smiddy WE, Flynn HW Jr. Reopening of macular holes after initially successful repair. Ophthalmology. 1998;105:1835–8.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
Two cases of repeating recurrences and spontaneous closures of macular holes in vitrectomized eyes
Authors
Takamasa Mori
Seiji Kitamura
Hirokazu Sakaguchi
Kohji Nishida
Masahito Ohji
Publication date
01-07-2018
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology / Issue 4/2018
Print ISSN: 0021-5155
Electronic ISSN: 1613-2246
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-018-0596-3

Other articles of this Issue 4/2018

Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology 4/2018 Go to the issue