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Published in: Techniques in Coloproctology 9/2020

01-09-2020 | Colectomy | Original Article

The retro-ileal pull-through technique for colorectal and coloanal anastomosis

Authors: I. Kent, H. Gilshtein, S. D. Wexner

Published in: Techniques in Coloproctology | Issue 9/2020

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Abstract

Background

Performing a tension-free anastomosis following extensive left-sided colorectal resection can be challenging due to limited length. The retro-ileal pull-through approach, where the colon is carefully delivered to the pelvis through a mesenteric window made under the ileocolic vessels, is a technique to perform such an anastomosis.

Methods

This series is a retrospective review of patients who underwent a colorectal or coloanal anastomosis using the retro-ileal pull-through approach. Patient demographics, operative reports, and short-term outcomes were reviewed.

Results

Seven patients had a retro-ileal pull-through technique with colorectal or coloanal anastomosis. The cohort included 3 patients who had a Hartman’s reversal, 3 who had a redo colorectal anastomosis and one in whom this technique was used in an acute setting for sigmoid colectomy for acute perforated diverticulitis with primary anastomosis. Successful implementation of the technique was achieved in all patients with good short-term outcomes.

Conclusions

In our cohort of patients, a retro-ileal pull-through technique was shown to be a successful approach to achieve a tension-free colorectal or coloanal anastomosis in various scenarios. This technique may prevent performing an ileorectal anastomosis or a permanent colostomy. We believe that this approach should be popularized among colorectal surgeons dealing with complicated colorectal operations.
Literature
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go back to reference Deloyers L (1964) Suspension of the right colon permits without exception preservation of the anal sphincter after extensive colectomy of the transverse and left colon (including rectum). Technic-indications-immediate and late results. Lyon Chir 60:404–413. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14167748. Accessed November 29, 2019. Deloyers L (1964) Suspension of the right colon permits without exception preservation of the anal sphincter after extensive colectomy of the transverse and left colon (including rectum). Technic-indications-immediate and late results. Lyon Chir 60:404–413. https://​www.​ncbi.​nlm.​nih.​gov/​pubmed/​14167748. Accessed November 29, 2019.
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go back to reference Duclos J, Lefevre JH, Lefrançois M, Lupinacci R et al (2014) Immediate outcome, long-term function and quality of life after extended colectomy with ileorectal or ileosigmoid anastomosis. Colorectal Dis 16(8):O288–96CrossRefPubMed Duclos J, Lefevre JH, Lefrançois M, Lupinacci R et al (2014) Immediate outcome, long-term function and quality of life after extended colectomy with ileorectal or ileosigmoid anastomosis. Colorectal Dis 16(8):O288–96CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
The retro-ileal pull-through technique for colorectal and coloanal anastomosis
Authors
I. Kent
H. Gilshtein
S. D. Wexner
Publication date
01-09-2020
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
Techniques in Coloproctology / Issue 9/2020
Print ISSN: 1123-6337
Electronic ISSN: 1128-045X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10151-020-02244-3

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