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Published in: Archives of Virology 8/2012

01-08-2012 | Brief Report

Antigen capture ELISA system for henipaviruses using polyclonal antibodies obtained by DNA immunization

Authors: Yoshihiro Kaku, Akira Noguchi, Glenn A. Marsh, Jennifer A. Barr, Akiko Okutani, Kozue Hotta, Boldbaatar Bazartseren, Christopher C. Broder, Akio Yamada, Satoshi Inoue, Lin-Fa Wang

Published in: Archives of Virology | Issue 8/2012

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Abstract

A novel antigen-capture sandwich ELISA system targeting the glycoproteins of the henipaviruses Nipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV) was developed. Utilizing purified polyclonal antibodies derived from NiV glycoprotein-encoding DNA-immunized rabbits, we established a system that can detect the native antigenic structures of the henipavirus surface glycoproteins using simplified and inexpensive methods. The lowest detection limit against live viruses was achieved for NiV Bangladesh strain, 2.5 × 104 TCID50. Considering the recent emergence of genetic variants of henipaviruses and the resultant problems that arise for PCR-based detection, this system could serve as an alternative rapid diagnostic and detection assay.
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Metadata
Title
Antigen capture ELISA system for henipaviruses using polyclonal antibodies obtained by DNA immunization
Authors
Yoshihiro Kaku
Akira Noguchi
Glenn A. Marsh
Jennifer A. Barr
Akiko Okutani
Kozue Hotta
Boldbaatar Bazartseren
Christopher C. Broder
Akio Yamada
Satoshi Inoue
Lin-Fa Wang
Publication date
01-08-2012
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Archives of Virology / Issue 8/2012
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Electronic ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-012-1338-3

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