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Published in: Surgery Today 10/2014

01-10-2014 | Original Article

Efficacy of laparoscopic resection in elderly patients with colorectal cancer

Authors: Yoshihiro Miyasaka, Naoki Mochidome, Kiichiro Kobayashi, Shinichiro Ryu, Yoshio Akashi, Akira Miyoshi

Published in: Surgery Today | Issue 10/2014

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Abstract

Purpose

The perioperative outcomes of laparoscopic colorectal surgery in elderly patients were compared with those of open surgery in elderly patients and those of laparoscopic surgery in nonelderly patients to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of laparoscopic surgery in elderly patients with colorectal cancer.

Methods

The data of the patients who underwent surgical resection for colorectal cancer between January 2007 and September 2012 were retrospectively collected. The clinical backgrounds and outcomes of elderly patients (≥70 years of age) who underwent laparoscopic surgery (EL group) were compared with those of elderly patients who underwent open surgery (EO group) and those of nonelderly patients (<70 years of age) who underwent laparoscopic surgery (NL group).

Results

Compared with the EO group, the EL group showed significantly less blood loss (15 versus 100 ml), fewer postoperative complications (10.7 versus 36.7 %), earlier resumption of an oral diet (4 versus 5 days) and shorter postoperative hospital stays (16 versus 28 days). A case-matched analysis showed similar results. All perioperative outcomes were equivalent between the EL and NL groups.

Conclusions

Laparoscopic colorectal surgery in elderly patients with cancer was not only superior to open surgery in elderly patients, but also equivalent to laparoscopic surgery in nonelderly patients in terms of the postoperative outcomes.
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Metadata
Title
Efficacy of laparoscopic resection in elderly patients with colorectal cancer
Authors
Yoshihiro Miyasaka
Naoki Mochidome
Kiichiro Kobayashi
Shinichiro Ryu
Yoshio Akashi
Akira Miyoshi
Publication date
01-10-2014
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Surgery Today / Issue 10/2014
Print ISSN: 0941-1291
Electronic ISSN: 1436-2813
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-013-0753-8

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