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Published in: Comparative Clinical Pathology 3/2017

01-05-2017 | Original Article

Evaluation of wound healing activity of St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perfoliatum) in horses

Authors: Giudice Elisabetta, Crinò Chiara, Salerno Gaetano, Rizzo Maria, Levanti Maria, Di Pietro Simona

Published in: Comparative Clinical Pathology | Issue 3/2017

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Abstract

St. John’s Wort (SJW) is an herbaceous medical plant. Since ancient times, SJW has been used to treat different kinds of mental and physical diseases and, for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties. The aim of this study was to evaluate the wound healing activity of a phytotherapeutic product from St. John’s Wort (SJW), herbaceous medical perennial plant, on skin lesions of different origins, in horses housed in Sicily (Italy). Six horses of different breeds, age and attitude were enrolled in the study. All the lesions were treated with an oil prepared from the aerial parts of Hypericum perfoliatum (H. perfoliatum), macerated in oil under the sun. Topical application of the oil determined a significant improvement of skin lesions in all the horses involved in the study. Wound healing begun (Time1) in a period ranging from 2 days to 2 weeks (mean ± SD, 4 ± 1.89 days). The treatment resulted in complete resolution of wounds (Time2) in a period between 1 and 5 weeks (mean ± SD, 14.5 ± 8.2 days), while hair re-growth (Time3) was completed in period between 25 days and 2 months (mean ± SD, 33.25 ± 12.58 days). This study has certainly given a scientific point of view to a century of empiricism about the use of SJW in veterinary practice. The findings of this study seem to suggest that SJW may be considered an “all-in-one” remedy for wound healing, in order to make the management of skin injuries easier even for severe and complicated lesions.
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Metadata
Title
Evaluation of wound healing activity of St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perfoliatum) in horses
Authors
Giudice Elisabetta
Crinò Chiara
Salerno Gaetano
Rizzo Maria
Levanti Maria
Di Pietro Simona
Publication date
01-05-2017
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Comparative Clinical Pathology / Issue 3/2017
Print ISSN: 1618-5641
Electronic ISSN: 1618-565X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00580-017-2426-2

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