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Published in: Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences 2/2011

01-03-2011 | Original article

Novel postoperative adjuvant strategy prevents early hepatic recurrence after resection of pancreatic cancer

Authors: Masayuki Sho, Toshihiro Tanaka, Takatsugu Yamada, Takeo Nomi, Takahiro Akahori, Jin Doh, Ichiro Yamato, Daisuke Hokuto, Hideyuki Nishiofuku, Nagaaki Marugami, Hiromichi Kanehiro, Kimihiko Kichikawa, Yoshiyuki Nakajima

Published in: Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences | Issue 2/2011

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Abstract

Background/Purpose

It has been reported recently that adjuvant gemcitabine prolonged postoperative disease-free survival in patients with resectable pancreatic cancer. However, the efficacy was limited and further studies are required to improve the prognosis. In particular, postoperative hepatic recurrence often occurs even after gemcitabine treatment.

Methods

We are currently trying to evaluate the efficacy of postoperative combination therapy of high-dose 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) arterial infusion with systemic gemcitabine. Patients received weekly high-dose 5-FU through the hepatic artery using a port-catheter system (1000 mg/m2 for 5 h) plus concurrent systemic gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2).

Results

Thirty-one patients were enrolled and 29 patients (94%) completed the scheduled adjuvant chemotherapy. The toxicity was acceptable and this regimen was well feasible as an outpatient treatment. At the time of analysis, 21 patients (68%) had recurrence. Local recurrence was most frequently observed, in 43% of the patients with recurrence. On the other hand, hepatic recurrence developed in only 2 patients (10%). The 1-year disease-free rate and overall survival rate were 62.9 and 100%, respectively.

Conclusion

Our novel adjuvant strategy had a significant beneficial effect on early hepatic recurrence and may have the potential to prolong the overall survival of pancreatic cancer patients.
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Metadata
Title
Novel postoperative adjuvant strategy prevents early hepatic recurrence after resection of pancreatic cancer
Authors
Masayuki Sho
Toshihiro Tanaka
Takatsugu Yamada
Takeo Nomi
Takahiro Akahori
Jin Doh
Ichiro Yamato
Daisuke Hokuto
Hideyuki Nishiofuku
Nagaaki Marugami
Hiromichi Kanehiro
Kimihiko Kichikawa
Yoshiyuki Nakajima
Publication date
01-03-2011
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences / Issue 2/2011
Print ISSN: 1868-6974
Electronic ISSN: 1868-6982
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00534-010-0336-7

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