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Published in: Pediatric Nephrology 10/2018

01-10-2018 | Educational Review

An interprofessional approach to managing children with treatment-resistant enuresis: an educational review

Authors: Patrina H. Y. Caldwell, Melissa Lim, Gail Nankivell

Published in: Pediatric Nephrology | Issue 10/2018

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Abstract

Enuresis (intermittent urinary incontinence during sleep in a child aged ≥ 5 years) is commonly seen in paediatric practice. Despite the availability of effective interventions, treatment resistance is encountered in up to 50% of children. In this educational review we attempt to provide insight into the causes of treatment resistance, and offer practical suggestions for addressing this condition using an interprofessional approach. We explore the pathophysiology of and standard treatments for enuresis and discuss why standard treatments may fail. An interprofessional approach to treatment resistance is proposed which utilises the expertise of professionals from different disciplines to address the problems and barriers to treatment. The two interprofessional approaches include a multidisciplinary approach that involves the patient being sent to experts in different disciplines at different times to address their treatment resistance utilising the skills of the respective experts, and an interdisciplinary approach that involves a patient being managed by members of interdisciplinary team who integrate their separate discipline perspectives into a single treatment plan. Although an interdisciplinary approach is ideal, interdisciplinary teams may not be available in all circumstances. Understanding the roles of other disciplines and engaging clinicians from other disciplines when appropriate can still be helpful when treatment resistance is encountered.
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Metadata
Title
An interprofessional approach to managing children with treatment-resistant enuresis: an educational review
Authors
Patrina H. Y. Caldwell
Melissa Lim
Gail Nankivell
Publication date
01-10-2018
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Pediatric Nephrology / Issue 10/2018
Print ISSN: 0931-041X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-198X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-017-3830-1

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