Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Dysphagia 3/2019

01-06-2019 | Original Article

Validation of the German Version of the Yale Pharyngeal Residue Severity Rating Scale

Authors: Marco Gerschke, Thomas Schöttker-Königer, Annette Förster, Jonka Friederike Netzebandt, Ulla Marie Beushausen

Published in: Dysphagia | Issue 3/2019

Login to get access

Abstract

The aim of this study was to validate the German Version of the Yale Pharyngeal Residue Severity Rating Scale and to investigate the impact of rater experience and training. The English original scale was translated into German language using a forward–backward method. For the validation, 30 images of different pharyngeal residue amounts have been selected and assigned to the scales’ severity levels by two experts. 28 raters rated the images in randomized order in two passes. To investigate the impact of experience and training, raters were grouped into subgroups. Statistical analysis was carried out using kappa statistics. The results demonstrate excellent residue ratings for construct validity, inter-rater reliability and intra-rater reliability regarding overall group and all subgroups (Kappa > 0.90). No significant differences were found between groups by experience and inconstant differences were found between groups by training. The German version of the Yale Pharyngeal Residue Severity Rating Scale is a valid, reliable instrument for scoring location and severity of pharyngeal residue in the context of flexible endoscopic evaluations of swallowing.
Literature
7.
go back to reference Langmore S. Endoscopic evaluation and treatment of swallowing disorders. 2nd ed. New York: Thieme; 2001. ISBN 978-0-86577-838-2. Langmore S. Endoscopic evaluation and treatment of swallowing disorders. 2nd ed. New York: Thieme; 2001. ISBN 978-0-86577-838-2.
19.
go back to reference Leder SB, Neubauer PD. The Yale pharyngeal residue severity rating scale. Cham: Springer; 2016. ISBN 978-3-319-29899-3.CrossRef Leder SB, Neubauer PD. The Yale pharyngeal residue severity rating scale. Cham: Springer; 2016. ISBN 978-3-319-29899-3.CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine. 2000;25:3186–91.CrossRefPubMed Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine. 2000;25:3186–91.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Mayring P. Qualitative inhaltsanalyse: grundlagen und techniken. 12th ed. Weinheim: Beltz; 2015. ISBN 978-3-407-25730-7. Mayring P. Qualitative inhaltsanalyse: grundlagen und techniken. 12th ed. Weinheim: Beltz; 2015. ISBN 978-3-407-25730-7.
23.
go back to reference de Vet HCW, Terwee CB, Mokkink LB, Knol DL. Measurement in medicine: a practical guide. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011. ISBN 978-0-521-13385-2.CrossRef de Vet HCW, Terwee CB, Mokkink LB, Knol DL. Measurement in medicine: a practical guide. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2011. ISBN 978-0-521-13385-2.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Validation of the German Version of the Yale Pharyngeal Residue Severity Rating Scale
Authors
Marco Gerschke
Thomas Schöttker-Königer
Annette Förster
Jonka Friederike Netzebandt
Ulla Marie Beushausen
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Dysphagia / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 0179-051X
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0460
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-018-9935-2

Other articles of this Issue 3/2019

Dysphagia 3/2019 Go to the issue