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Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 7/2014

01-10-2014 | Original Article

Hybrid laparoscopic versus open pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy: retrospective matched case comparison in 80 patients

Authors: Ulrich Friedrich Wellner, Simon Küsters, Olivia Sick, Caroline Busch, Dirk Bausch, Peter Bronsert, Ulrich Theodor Hopt, Konrad Wojciech Karcz, Tobias Keck

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 7/2014

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Abstract

Purpose

We compared the outcome of hybrid laparoscopic pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy (lapPPPD) and open PPPD (oPPPD) in a retrospective case-matched study.

Methods

Patients operated from 2010 to 2013 by lapPPPD were matched 1:1 for age, sex, histopathology, American Society of Anesthesiologists category and body mass index to oPPPD patients operated from 1996 to 2013.

Results

Patients eligible for lapPPPD are a risk group due to a high rate of soft pancreata. Complication rate and mortality were comparable to oPPPD. There was a significantly reduced transfusion requirement and a trend towards shorter operation time, less delayed gastric emptying, and reduced hospital stay. The main reason for conversion was portal venous tumor adhesion. Patient selection changed and operation time and hospital stay decreased with the surgeons’ experience.

Conclusion

In selected patients, a hybrid laparoscopic technique of pancreatoduodenectomy is feasible with complication rates comparable to the open procedure. There seem to be advantages in terms of transfusion requirement, operation time, and hospital stay.
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Metadata
Title
Hybrid laparoscopic versus open pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy: retrospective matched case comparison in 80 patients
Authors
Ulrich Friedrich Wellner
Simon Küsters
Olivia Sick
Caroline Busch
Dirk Bausch
Peter Bronsert
Ulrich Theodor Hopt
Konrad Wojciech Karcz
Tobias Keck
Publication date
01-10-2014
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 7/2014
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-014-1236-0

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