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European Journal of Applied Physiology

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Open Access 01-06-2016 | Original Article

Oxygenation, local muscle oxygen consumption and joint specific power in cycling: the effect of cadence at a constant external work rate

Authors: Knut Skovereng, Gertjan Ettema, Mireille C. P. van Beekvelt

Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology | Issue 6/2016

Abstract

Purpose

The present study investigates the effect of cadence on joint specific power and oxygenation and local muscle oxygen consumption in the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis in addition to the relationship between joint specific power and local muscle oxygen consumption (mVO₂).

Methods

Seventeen recreationally active cyclists performed 6 stages of constant load cycling using cadences of 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 and 110 rpm. Joint specific power was calculated using inverse dynamics and mVO₂ and oxygenation were measured using near-infrared spectroscopy.

Results

Increasing cadence led to increased knee joint power and decreased hip joint power while the ankle joint was unaffected. Increasing cadence also led to an increased deoxygenation in both the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis. Vastus lateralis mVO₂ increased when cadence was increased. No effect of cadence was found for vastus medialis mVO₂.

Conclusion

This study demonstrates a different effect of cadence on the mVO₂ of the vastus lateralis and vastus medialis. The combined mVO₂ of the vastus lateralis and medialis showed a linear increase with increasing knee joint specific power, demonstrating that the muscles combined related to power generated over the joint.

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Title: Oxygenation, local muscle oxygen consumption and joint specific power in cycling: the effect of cadence at a constant external work rate
Authors: Knut Skovereng
Gertjan Ettema
Mireille C. P. van Beekvelt
Publication date: 01-06-2016
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in: European Journal of Applied Physiology / Issue 6/2016
Print ISSN: 1439-6319
Electronic ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-016-3379-x

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Oxygenation, local muscle oxygen consumption and joint specific power in cycling: the effect of cadence at a constant external work rate

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

At a glance: The ONWARDS insulin icodec trials

Springer Medicine

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusion

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