Published in:
Open Access
01-11-2020 | Parkinson's Disease | Review
Gait and postural disorders in parkinsonism: a clinical approach
Authors:
Cecilia Raccagni, Jorik Nonnekes, Bastiaan R. Bloem, Marina Peball, Christian Boehme, Klaus Seppi, Gregor K. Wenning
Published in:
Journal of Neurology
|
Issue 11/2020
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Abstract
Disturbances of balance, gait and posture are a hallmark of parkinsonian syndromes. Recognition of these axial features can provide important and often early clues to the nature of the underlying disorder, and, therefore, help to disentangle Parkinson’s disease from vascular parkinsonism and various forms of atypical parkinsonism, including multiple system atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy, and corticobasal syndrome. Careful assessment of axial features is also essential for initiating appropriate treatment strategies and for documenting the outcome of such interventions. In this article, we provide an overview of balance, gait and postural impairment in parkinsonian disorders, focusing on differential diagnostic aspects.