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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 5/2019

01-11-2019 | Breast Cancer | Gynecologic Oncology

The clinical characteristics and prognosis of endometrial carcinomas that occur after breast cancer: does hormone receptor status of breast cancer matter?

Authors: Jianbin Guo, Ying Zhang, Haili Qian, Fei Ma, Xiujuan Cui, Hua Duan

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 5/2019

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Abstract

Objective

To evaluate the clinical and pathological features of endometrial cancer (EC) following breast cancer and to assess the effect of the breast cancer hormone receptor status on subsequent EC.

Materials

A retrospective study based on SEER data of EC patients with a history of breast cancer.

Results

A total of 2142 cases met the inclusion criteria. Compared to that of the general population, the incidence of EC following estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer and hormone receptor-negative (HR−) breast cancer increased by approximately 16-fold and 15-fold, respectively. Histologically, the proportions of type II EC following ER+ breast cancer, HR− breast cancer and primary EC were 39.6%, 39.4% and 31.2%, respectively (P < 0.001). The proportions of G3 ECs were 26.9%, 28.2% and 19.8%, respectively (P < 0.001). The proportion of patients who died from miscellaneous malignant tumors among EC patients following breast cancer was significantly higher than the proportion of patients among primary ECs. The overall survival rate was worse for EC patients with a history of breast cancer (P < 0.001). There were no significant differences between patients with EC following ER+ breast cancer and those with EC following HR− breast cancer with regard to stage, lymphatic metastasis, outcome or cause of death.

Conclusions

Compared to the general population, the incidence of EC in patients with breast cancer was increased markedly. Patients with EC following ER+ or HR− breast cancer shared the same clinicopathological features and prognoses. All patients need close monitoring regardless of breast cancer hormone receptor status.
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Metadata
Title
The clinical characteristics and prognosis of endometrial carcinomas that occur after breast cancer: does hormone receptor status of breast cancer matter?
Authors
Jianbin Guo
Ying Zhang
Haili Qian
Fei Ma
Xiujuan Cui
Hua Duan
Publication date
01-11-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 5/2019
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-019-05318-2

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