Skip to main content
Top
Published in: World Journal of Urology 8/2019

01-08-2019 | Original Article

Systematic review and cumulative analysis of the managements for proximal impacted ureteral stones

Authors: Tuo Deng, Yiwen Chen, Bing Liu, M. Pilar Laguna, Jean J. M. C. H. de la Rosette, Xiaolu Duan, Wenqi Wu, Guohua Zeng

Published in: World Journal of Urology | Issue 8/2019

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

To compare the efficacy and safety of different treatment options for the management of proximal impacted ureteral stones (PIUS).

Methods

A systematic literature search using Pubmed, Medline, Embase and Cochrane Library was conducted to obtain studies concerning different managements for PIUS up to Jan 2018. Summary odds ratios (ORs), standard mean differences (SMDs) or weighted mean differences with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated to compare the efficacy and safety of all included treatment methods, registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42018092745.

Results

A total of 15 comparative studies with 1780 patients were included. Meta-analyses of final stone-free rate (SFR) favored percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) over ureteroscopic lithotripsy (URL) (OR 10.35; 95% CI 5.26–20.35; P < 0.00001), laparoscopic ureterolithotomy over URL (OR 0.11; 95% CI 0.05–0.25; P < 0.00001) and URL over extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (OR 0.47; 95% CI 0.28–0.77; P = 0.003). As to complications, PCNL had a significantly higher blood transfusion rate (OR 7.47; 95% CI 1.3–42.85; P = 0.02) and a lower ureteral injury rate (OR 0.15; 95% CI 0.04–0.52; P = 0.003) compared with URL. It also shared a significantly lower stone-retropulsion rate (OR 0.03; 95% CI 0.01–0.15; P < 0.0001) and higher treatment costs (SMD = 2.71; 95% CI 0.71–4.70; P = 0.008) than URL.

Conclusions

Our meta-analysis suggested that PCNL might be the best option for PIUS owing to its higher successful rate. Complications such as hemorrhage could be decreased by the application on mini-PCNL.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Sinha M, Kekre NS, Chacko KN, Devasia A, Lionel G, Pandey AP, Gopalakrishnan G (2004) Does failure to visualize the ureter distal to an impacted calculus constitute an impediment to successful lithotripsy? J Endourol 18:431–435CrossRef Sinha M, Kekre NS, Chacko KN, Devasia A, Lionel G, Pandey AP, Gopalakrishnan G (2004) Does failure to visualize the ureter distal to an impacted calculus constitute an impediment to successful lithotripsy? J Endourol 18:431–435CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Wang Y, Zhong B, Yang X, Wang G, Hou P, Meng J (2017) Comparison of the efficacy and safety of URSL, RPLU, and MPCNL for treatment of large upper impacted ureteral stones: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Urol 17:50CrossRef Wang Y, Zhong B, Yang X, Wang G, Hou P, Meng J (2017) Comparison of the efficacy and safety of URSL, RPLU, and MPCNL for treatment of large upper impacted ureteral stones: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Urol 17:50CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Liu Y, Zhou Z, Xia A, Dai H, Guo L, Zheng J (2013) Clinical observation of different minimally invasive surgeries for the treatment of impacted upper ureteral calculi. Pak J Med Sci 29:1358–1362PubMedPubMedCentral Liu Y, Zhou Z, Xia A, Dai H, Guo L, Zheng J (2013) Clinical observation of different minimally invasive surgeries for the treatment of impacted upper ureteral calculi. Pak J Med Sci 29:1358–1362PubMedPubMedCentral
4.
go back to reference Qi S, Li Y, Liu X, Zhang C, Zhang H, Zhang Z, Xu Y (2014) Clinical efficacy, safety, and costs of percutaneous occlusive balloon catheter-assisted ureteroscopic lithotripsy for large impacted proximal ureteral calculi: a prospective, randomized study. J Endourol 28:1064–1070CrossRef Qi S, Li Y, Liu X, Zhang C, Zhang H, Zhang Z, Xu Y (2014) Clinical efficacy, safety, and costs of percutaneous occlusive balloon catheter-assisted ureteroscopic lithotripsy for large impacted proximal ureteral calculi: a prospective, randomized study. J Endourol 28:1064–1070CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Topaloglu H, Karakoyunlu N, Sari S, Ozok HU, Sagnak L, Ersoy H (2014) A comparison of antegrade percutaneous and laparoscopic approaches in the treatment of proximal ureteral stones. Biomed Res Int 2014:691946CrossRef Topaloglu H, Karakoyunlu N, Sari S, Ozok HU, Sagnak L, Ersoy H (2014) A comparison of antegrade percutaneous and laparoscopic approaches in the treatment of proximal ureteral stones. Biomed Res Int 2014:691946CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Shao Y, Wang DW, Lu GL, Shen ZJ (2015) Retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy in comparison with ureteroscopic lithotripsy in the management of impacted upper ureteral stones larger than 12 mm. World J Urol 33:1841–1845CrossRef Shao Y, Wang DW, Lu GL, Shen ZJ (2015) Retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy in comparison with ureteroscopic lithotripsy in the management of impacted upper ureteral stones larger than 12 mm. World J Urol 33:1841–1845CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Khalil M (2013) Management of impacted proximal ureteral stone: extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy versus ureteroscopy with holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy. Urol Ann 5:88–92CrossRef Khalil M (2013) Management of impacted proximal ureteral stone: extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy versus ureteroscopy with holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy. Urol Ann 5:88–92CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Gao ZM, Gao S, Qu HC, Li K, Li N, Liu CL, Zhu XW, Liu YL, Wang P, Zheng XH (2017) Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy improves stone-free rates for impacted proximal ureteral stones: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 12:e0171230CrossRef Gao ZM, Gao S, Qu HC, Li K, Li N, Liu CL, Zhu XW, Liu YL, Wang P, Zheng XH (2017) Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy improves stone-free rates for impacted proximal ureteral stones: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 12:e0171230CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, Mulrow C, Gøtzsche PC, Ioannidis JP, Clarke M, Devereaux PJ, Kleijnen J, Moher D (2009) The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ 339:b2700CrossRef Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, Mulrow C, Gøtzsche PC, Ioannidis JP, Clarke M, Devereaux PJ, Kleijnen J, Moher D (2009) The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ 339:b2700CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Kurahashi N, Iwasaki M, Sasazuki S, Otani T, Inoue M, Tsugane S (2007) Soy product and isoflavone consumption in relation to prostate cancer in Japanese men. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 16:538–545CrossRef Kurahashi N, Iwasaki M, Sasazuki S, Otani T, Inoue M, Tsugane S (2007) Soy product and isoflavone consumption in relation to prostate cancer in Japanese men. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 16:538–545CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Stang A (2010) Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in meta-analyses. Eur J Epidemiol 25:603–605CrossRef Stang A (2010) Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in meta-analyses. Eur J Epidemiol 25:603–605CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Higgins JP, Altman DG, Gøtzsche PC, Jüni P, Moher D, Oxman AD, Savovic J, Schulz KF, Weeks L, Sterne JA (2011) The cochrane collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials. BMJ 343:d5928CrossRef Higgins JP, Altman DG, Gøtzsche PC, Jüni P, Moher D, Oxman AD, Savovic J, Schulz KF, Weeks L, Sterne JA (2011) The cochrane collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials. BMJ 343:d5928CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C (1997) Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 315:629–634 (Clinical research ed) CrossRef Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C (1997) Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 315:629–634 (Clinical research ed) CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Gu XJ, Lu JL, Xu Y (2013) Treatment of large impacted proximal ureteral stones: randomized comparison of minimally invasive percutaneous antegrade ureterolithotripsy versus retrograde ureterolithotripsy. World J Urol 31:1605–1610CrossRef Gu XJ, Lu JL, Xu Y (2013) Treatment of large impacted proximal ureteral stones: randomized comparison of minimally invasive percutaneous antegrade ureterolithotripsy versus retrograde ureterolithotripsy. World J Urol 31:1605–1610CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Li H, Na W, Li H, Jiang Y, Gu X, Zhang M, Huo W, Kong X (2013) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy versus ureteroscopic lithotomy for large (> 15 mm) impacted upper ureteral stones in different locations: is the upper border of the fourth lumbar vertebra a good indication for choice of management method. J Endourol 27:1120–1125CrossRef Li H, Na W, Li H, Jiang Y, Gu X, Zhang M, Huo W, Kong X (2013) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy versus ureteroscopic lithotomy for large (> 15 mm) impacted upper ureteral stones in different locations: is the upper border of the fourth lumbar vertebra a good indication for choice of management method. J Endourol 27:1120–1125CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Moufid K, Abbaka N, Touiti D, Adermouch L, Amine M, Lezrek M (2013) Large impacted upper ureteral calculi: a comparative study between retrograde ureterolithotripsy and percutaneous antegrade ureterolithotripsy in the modified lateral position. Urol Ann 5:140–146CrossRef Moufid K, Abbaka N, Touiti D, Adermouch L, Amine M, Lezrek M (2013) Large impacted upper ureteral calculi: a comparative study between retrograde ureterolithotripsy and percutaneous antegrade ureterolithotripsy in the modified lateral position. Urol Ann 5:140–146CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Yang Z, Song L, Xie D et al (2012) Comparative study of outcome in treating upper ureteral impacted stones using minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy with aid of patented system or transurethral ureteroscopy. Urology 80:1192–1197CrossRef Yang Z, Song L, Xie D et al (2012) Comparative study of outcome in treating upper ureteral impacted stones using minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy with aid of patented system or transurethral ureteroscopy. Urology 80:1192–1197CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Juan YS, Shen JT, Li CC, Wang CJ, Chuang SM, Huang CH, Wu WJ (2008) Comparison of percutaneous nephrolithotomy and ureteroscopic lithotripsy in the management of impacted, large, proximal ureteral stones. Kaohsiung J Med Sci 24:204–209CrossRef Juan YS, Shen JT, Li CC, Wang CJ, Chuang SM, Huang CH, Wu WJ (2008) Comparison of percutaneous nephrolithotomy and ureteroscopic lithotripsy in the management of impacted, large, proximal ureteral stones. Kaohsiung J Med Sci 24:204–209CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Sun X, Xia S, Lu J, Liu H, Han B, Li W (2008) Treatment of large impacted proximal ureteral stones: randomized comparison of percutaneous antegrade ureterolithotripsy versus retrograde ureterolithotripsy. J Endourol 22:913–917CrossRef Sun X, Xia S, Lu J, Liu H, Han B, Li W (2008) Treatment of large impacted proximal ureteral stones: randomized comparison of percutaneous antegrade ureterolithotripsy versus retrograde ureterolithotripsy. J Endourol 22:913–917CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Jiang JT, Li WG, Zhu YP et al (2016) Comparison of the clinical efficacy and safety of retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy and ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy in the treatment of obstructive upper ureteral calculi with concurrent urinary tract infections. Lasers Med Sci 31:915–920CrossRef Jiang JT, Li WG, Zhu YP et al (2016) Comparison of the clinical efficacy and safety of retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy and ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy in the treatment of obstructive upper ureteral calculi with concurrent urinary tract infections. Lasers Med Sci 31:915–920CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Ziaee SA, Basiri A, Nadjafi-Semnani M, Zand S, Iranpour A (2006) Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and transureteral lithotripsy in the treatment of impacted lower ureteral calculi. Urol J 3:75–78PubMed Ziaee SA, Basiri A, Nadjafi-Semnani M, Zand S, Iranpour A (2006) Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and transureteral lithotripsy in the treatment of impacted lower ureteral calculi. Urol J 3:75–78PubMed
24.
go back to reference Wu CF, Shee JJ, Lin WY, Lin CL, Chen CS (2004) Comparison between extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and semirigid ureterorenoscope with holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy for treating large proximal ureteral stones. J Urol 172:1899–1902CrossRef Wu CF, Shee JJ, Lin WY, Lin CL, Chen CS (2004) Comparison between extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy and semirigid ureterorenoscope with holmium: YAG laser lithotripsy for treating large proximal ureteral stones. J Urol 172:1899–1902CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Li BJ (2012) Progression of minimally invasive therapy for upper ureteral calculi. Chin J New Clin Med 5:267–270 Li BJ (2012) Progression of minimally invasive therapy for upper ureteral calculi. Chin J New Clin Med 5:267–270
26.
go back to reference Barakat TS, El-Nahas AR, Shoma AM, Shokeir AA (2013) Ureteroscopy for upper ureteral stones: overcoming the difficulties of the rigid approach. Diffic Cases Endourol 10:211–223CrossRef Barakat TS, El-Nahas AR, Shoma AM, Shokeir AA (2013) Ureteroscopy for upper ureteral stones: overcoming the difficulties of the rigid approach. Diffic Cases Endourol 10:211–223CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Mugiya S, Ozono S, Nagata M, Takayama T, Nagae H (2006) Retrograde endoscopic management of ureteral stones more than 2 cm in size. Urology 67:1164–1168CrossRef Mugiya S, Ozono S, Nagata M, Takayama T, Nagae H (2006) Retrograde endoscopic management of ureteral stones more than 2 cm in size. Urology 67:1164–1168CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Ramakumar S, Segura JW (2001) When not to use shock wave lithotripsy for ureteral stones. Contemp Urol 13:54–65 Ramakumar S, Segura JW (2001) When not to use shock wave lithotripsy for ureteral stones. Contemp Urol 13:54–65
29.
go back to reference Lam JS, Greene TD, Gupta M (2002) Treatment of proximal ureteral calculi: holmium: YAG laser ureterolithotripsy versus extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. J Urol 167:1972–1976CrossRef Lam JS, Greene TD, Gupta M (2002) Treatment of proximal ureteral calculi: holmium: YAG laser ureterolithotripsy versus extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. J Urol 167:1972–1976CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Preminger GM, Tiselius HG, Assimos DG et al (2007) 2007 guideline for the management of ureteral calculi. J Urol 178:2418–2434CrossRef Preminger GM, Tiselius HG, Assimos DG et al (2007) 2007 guideline for the management of ureteral calculi. J Urol 178:2418–2434CrossRef
31.
go back to reference el-Nahas AR, Eraky I, el-Assmy AM et al (2006) Percutaneous treatment of large upper tract stones after urinary diversion. Urology 68:500–504CrossRef el-Nahas AR, Eraky I, el-Assmy AM et al (2006) Percutaneous treatment of large upper tract stones after urinary diversion. Urology 68:500–504CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Karami H, Arbab AH, Hosseini SJ, Razzaghi MR, Simaei NR (2006) Impacted upper-ureteral calculi > 1 cm: blind access and totally tubeless percutaneous antegrade removal or retrograde approach? J Endourol 20:616–619CrossRef Karami H, Arbab AH, Hosseini SJ, Razzaghi MR, Simaei NR (2006) Impacted upper-ureteral calculi > 1 cm: blind access and totally tubeless percutaneous antegrade removal or retrograde approach? J Endourol 20:616–619CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Osman M, Wendt-Nordahl G, Heger K, Michel MS, Alken P, Knoll T (2005) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy with ultrasonography-guided renal access: experience from over 300 cases. BJU Int 96:875–878CrossRef Osman M, Wendt-Nordahl G, Heger K, Michel MS, Alken P, Knoll T (2005) Percutaneous nephrolithotomy with ultrasonography-guided renal access: experience from over 300 cases. BJU Int 96:875–878CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Legemate JD, Wijnstok NJ, Matsuda T et al (2017) Characteristics and outcomes of ureteroscopic treatment in 2650 patients with impacted ureteral stones. World J Urol 35:1497–1506CrossRef Legemate JD, Wijnstok NJ, Matsuda T et al (2017) Characteristics and outcomes of ureteroscopic treatment in 2650 patients with impacted ureteral stones. World J Urol 35:1497–1506CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Mishra S, Sharma R, Garg C, Kurien A, Sabnis R, Desai M (2011) Prospective comparative study of miniperc and standard PNL for treatment of 1 to 2 cm size renal stone. BJU Int 108:896–900PubMed Mishra S, Sharma R, Garg C, Kurien A, Sabnis R, Desai M (2011) Prospective comparative study of miniperc and standard PNL for treatment of 1 to 2 cm size renal stone. BJU Int 108:896–900PubMed
36.
go back to reference Zhu W, Liu Y, Liu L, Lei M, Yuan J, Wan SP, Zeng G (2015) Minimally invasive versus standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a meta-analysis. Urolithiasis 43:563–570CrossRef Zhu W, Liu Y, Liu L, Lei M, Yuan J, Wan SP, Zeng G (2015) Minimally invasive versus standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a meta-analysis. Urolithiasis 43:563–570CrossRef
37.
go back to reference Sarica K, Kafkasli A, Yazici Ö et al (2015) Ureteral wall thickness at the impacted ureteral stone site: a critical predictor for success rates after SWL. Urolithiasis 43:83–88CrossRef Sarica K, Kafkasli A, Yazici Ö et al (2015) Ureteral wall thickness at the impacted ureteral stone site: a critical predictor for success rates after SWL. Urolithiasis 43:83–88CrossRef
38.
go back to reference Yoshida T, Inoue T, Omura N et al (2017) Ureteral wall thickness as a preoperative indicator of impacted stones in patients with ureteral stones undergoing ureteroscopic lithotripsy. Urology 106:45–49CrossRef Yoshida T, Inoue T, Omura N et al (2017) Ureteral wall thickness as a preoperative indicator of impacted stones in patients with ureteral stones undergoing ureteroscopic lithotripsy. Urology 106:45–49CrossRef
39.
go back to reference Elibol O, Safak KY, Buz A, Eryildirim B, Erdem K, Sarica K (2017) Radiological noninvasive assessment of ureteral stone impaction into the ureteric wall: a critical evaluation with objective radiological parameters. Investig Clin Urol 58:339–345CrossRef Elibol O, Safak KY, Buz A, Eryildirim B, Erdem K, Sarica K (2017) Radiological noninvasive assessment of ureteral stone impaction into the ureteric wall: a critical evaluation with objective radiological parameters. Investig Clin Urol 58:339–345CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Deliveliotis C, Chrisofos M, Albanis S, Serafetinides E, Varkarakis J, Protogerou V (2003) Management and follow-up of impacted ureteral stones. Urol Int 70:269–272CrossRef Deliveliotis C, Chrisofos M, Albanis S, Serafetinides E, Varkarakis J, Protogerou V (2003) Management and follow-up of impacted ureteral stones. Urol Int 70:269–272CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Sahin C, Eryildirim B, Kafkasli A et al (2015) Predictive parameters for medical expulsive therapy in ureteral stones: a critical evaluation. Urolithiasis 43:271–275CrossRef Sahin C, Eryildirim B, Kafkasli A et al (2015) Predictive parameters for medical expulsive therapy in ureteral stones: a critical evaluation. Urolithiasis 43:271–275CrossRef
43.
go back to reference Tuerxun A, Batuer A, Erturhan S, Eryildirim B, Camur E, Sarica K (2017) Impaction and prediction: does ureteral wall thickness affect the success of medical expulsive therapy in pediatric ureteral stones? Urol Int 98:436–441CrossRef Tuerxun A, Batuer A, Erturhan S, Eryildirim B, Camur E, Sarica K (2017) Impaction and prediction: does ureteral wall thickness affect the success of medical expulsive therapy in pediatric ureteral stones? Urol Int 98:436–441CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Systematic review and cumulative analysis of the managements for proximal impacted ureteral stones
Authors
Tuo Deng
Yiwen Chen
Bing Liu
M. Pilar Laguna
Jean J. M. C. H. de la Rosette
Xiaolu Duan
Wenqi Wu
Guohua Zeng
Publication date
01-08-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
World Journal of Urology / Issue 8/2019
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-018-2561-7

Other articles of this Issue 8/2019

World Journal of Urology 8/2019 Go to the issue