Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Radiology 12/2020

01-12-2020 | Computed Tomography | Computed Tomography

A fully automated software platform for structural mitral valve analysis

Authors: Robert Steinbach, U. Joseph Schoepf, L. Parkwood Griffith, Marly van Assen, Matthias Renker, Pooyan Sahbaee, Chris Schwemmer, Andreas M. Fischer, Akos Varga-Szemes, Simon S. Martin, Richard R. Bayer II

Published in: European Radiology | Issue 12/2020

Login to get access

Abstract

Objective

To evaluate a novel fully automated mitral valve analysis software platform for cardiac computer tomography angiography (CCTA)-based structural heart therapy procedure planning.

Methods

The study included 52 patients (25 women; mean age, 66.9 ± 12.4 years) who had undergone CCTA prior to transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) or surgical mitral valve intervention (replacement or repair). Therapeutically relevant mitral valve annulus parameters (projected area, circumference, trigone-to-trigone (T-T) distance, anterior-posterior (AP) diameter, and anterolateral-posteromedial (AL-PM) diameter) were measured. Results of the fully automated mitral valve analysis software platform with and without manual adjustments were compared with the reference standard of a user-driven measurement program (3mensio, Pie Medical Imaging). Measurements were compared between the fully automated software, both with and without manual adjustment, and the user-driven program using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC). A secondary analysis included the time to obtain all measurements.

Results

Fully automated measurements showed a good to excellent agreement (circumference, ICC = 0.70; projected area, ICC = 0.81; T-T distance, ICC = 0.64; AP, ICC = 0.62; and AL-PM diameter, ICC = 0.78) compared with the user-driven analysis. There was an excellent agreement between fully automated measurement with manual adjustments and user-driven analysis regarding circumference (ICC = 0.91), projected area (ICC = 0.93), T-T distance (ICC = 0.80), AP (ICC = 0.78), and AL-PM diameter (ICC = 0.79). The time required for mitral valve analysis was significantly lower using the fully automated software with manual adjustments compared with the standard assessment (134.4 ± 36.4 s vs. 304.3 ± 77.7 s) (p < 0.01).

Conclusion

The fully automated mitral valve analysis software, when combined with manual adjustments, demonstrated a strong correlation compared with the user-driven software while reducing the total time required for measurement.

Key Points

• The novel software platform allows for a fully automated analysis of mitral valve structures.
• An excellent agreement was found between the fully automated measurement with manual adjustments and the user-driven analysis.
• The software showed quicker measurement time compared with the standard analysis of the mitral valve.
Literature
14.
15.
go back to reference Lou J, Obuchowski NA, Krishnaswamy A et al (2015) Manual, semiautomated, and fully automated measurement of the aortic annulus for planning of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR/TAVI): analysis of interchangeability. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr 9(1):42–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2014.11.003 Lou J, Obuchowski NA, Krishnaswamy A et al (2015) Manual, semiautomated, and fully automated measurement of the aortic annulus for planning of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR/TAVI): analysis of interchangeability. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr 9(1):42–49. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1016/​j.​jcct.​2014.​11.​003
17.
Metadata
Title
A fully automated software platform for structural mitral valve analysis
Authors
Robert Steinbach
U. Joseph Schoepf
L. Parkwood Griffith
Marly van Assen
Matthias Renker
Pooyan Sahbaee
Chris Schwemmer
Andreas M. Fischer
Akos Varga-Szemes
Simon S. Martin
Richard R. Bayer II
Publication date
01-12-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Radiology / Issue 12/2020
Print ISSN: 0938-7994
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1084
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-020-06983-7

Other articles of this Issue 12/2020

European Radiology 12/2020 Go to the issue